2012_2013年高考英語試題分類解析虛擬語氣

1、2013年高考英語試題解析虛擬語氣 【2013陜西】12. My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend. A. should B. might C. could D. would【答案】A【解析】考查虛擬語氣。題干關(guān)鍵詞為suggest，表示建議，其后所接的名詞性從句應(yīng)用“（should+）動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語氣，故選A。 【2013天津】14. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he able to speak it much bet

2、ter now.A. will be B. would be C. has been D. would have been【答案】B【解析】考查虛擬語氣。此題為if虛擬條件句，從句時(shí)間為before，故是對(duì)過去的虛擬，用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，主句時(shí)間為now，故是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，因此用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞過去式后接動(dòng)詞原形，答案為B。 【2013浙江】8. Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam _ at the age of six months old.A. was B. be C. were D. is【答案】B【解析】考查虛擬語氣。題干關(guān)鍵詞為r

3、ecommend，表示“推薦，建議”，后接賓語從句時(shí)應(yīng)用（should+）動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語氣，此處省去了should，故答案為B。 【2013重慶】29. - It rained cats and dogs this morning. Im glad we took an umbrella.- Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we A. hadnt B. haven't C. didn't D. don't【答案】A【解析】考查虛擬語氣。虛擬條件句主句從句均為對(duì)過去的虛擬，if從句使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選A。 【2013安徽

4、】28. I to my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available A. went B. had gone C. would go D. would have gone【答案】D【解析】考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意：昨晚我本想要去參加我表親的生日聚會(huì)，但我沒空。選項(xiàng)中能表示對(duì)過去虛擬的只有D答案：用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞過去式后加have done表示。2012年英語高考試題解析虛擬語氣【2012湖南高考真題】29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go f

5、or an outing with you. A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had答案：D。此題考查條件狀語從句中的虛擬語氣，從句中用一般過去時(shí)表現(xiàn)在的假設(shè)。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài) 條件狀語從句中的虛擬語氣 一般過去式表對(duì)現(xiàn)在的假設(shè) 【2012陜西卷】17. If may car _more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. was B. had beenC. should be D. would be2012陜西卷【答案與解析】B 考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)主語的謂語動(dòng)詞

6、可知題干是表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用had done，選B。【2012北京卷】33. We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced33. C。虛擬語氣考點(diǎn)，對(duì)過去的虛擬，本能?！?012北京卷】35. Dont handle the vase as if it _ made of steel.A. is B. were C. has been D. had been35. B。

7、虛擬語氣考點(diǎn)，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬用were?！?012全國(guó)II】17. Im going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _ find the money.A. can B. might C. would D. need【答案】A【解析】此處考查了can的本意“能”，表示“能力”。句意：我要和John一起去歐洲度假，如果我能找到錢?！?012山東卷】30. If we _ adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful. A. havent made

8、B. wouldnt makeC. didnt make D. hadnt made30.【答案】D【解析】在虛擬條件句中，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況，從句用過去完成時(shí)，主句用would have done的形式。句意：如果我們沒有做好充分的準(zhǔn)備，會(huì)議就不會(huì)這樣成功。【2012福建卷】31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we_more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visit D. would have visited【考點(diǎn)】本題考查虛擬語氣的用法【答案】D【解析】本題關(guān)鍵是從時(shí)間狀語yes