大學(xué)體驗英語綜合教程2的課后翻譯答案(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上| You have to believe, there is a way. The ancients said:" the kingdom of heaven is trying to enter". Only when the reluctant step by step to go to it 's time, must be managed to get one step down, only have struggled to achieve it. - Guo Ge Tech1A 1 任何年滿 18 歲的人都有資格投票(vote

2、)。(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每學(xué)期開學(xué)前， 這些獎學(xué)金的申請表格就會由學(xué)校發(fā)給每一個學(xué)生。 (apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照醫(yī)生的建議，我決定戒煙。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doc

3、tor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公園位于縣城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.這所大學(xué)提供了我們所需的所有材料和設(shè)備。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 1B 1.魯迅是中國最偉大的作家，同時也是世界杰出文人之一。 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one

4、 of the worlds outstanding men of letters. 2.大部分研究生選擇了文學(xué)作為其研究領(lǐng)域，其余的選擇了語言學(xué)。 Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice. 3.人們購買什么樣的戶型居住是根據(jù)各自的特殊需要和有關(guān)專家的建議。 People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and

5、on the advice of relevant experts. 4.這些虛擬教學(xué)設(shè)施能使亞非學(xué)生在一個真實的情景中學(xué)習(xí)外語至少 3 個月。 These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months. 5.學(xué)生在做出決定前應(yīng)該認真核查他們是否有資格加入這一俱樂部， 因為他們每個人只有一 次選擇機會。 Students shou

6、ld check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice. 2A 1. 他內(nèi)心深處知道，他們永遠也不會再見了。(in ones heart) Answer:He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他們同意出版他的第一本書后，他終于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to) Answer:He f

7、inally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下來喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后繼續(xù)講話。(resume) Answer:He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.這個大項目使我們忙得今年都無法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that) Answer:The big project engages us so much that we cant

8、 manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧氣(oxygen)是氣體中最重要的一種，正如水是液體中最重要的一種一樣。(just as) Answer:Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. 2B 1. 警察們正忙著填寫關(guān)于這場事故的各種表格。(fill out) Answer:The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 2.我想在還車之前把油箱(fu

9、el tank)加滿。(fill up) Answer:I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3.如果你要投訴，最好遵循正確的程序。(follow the procedure) Answer:If you want to make a complaint, youd better follow the correct procedure. 4.要不是約翰幫忙，我們絕不會這么快就完成實驗。(without) Answer:We couldnt have finished the experiment so soon w

10、ithout Johns help. 5.暴風(fēng)雨之后，岸邊的人們焦急地搜索湖面以期發(fā)現(xiàn)小船的蹤跡。(scan for) Answer:After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat 那時他剛剛被提升為公司副總裁不久，所以他并沒有期待六個月內(nèi)還會有升職。 3A 1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasnt expecting another promotion in

11、 six months 大學(xué)畢業(yè)不久他就找到了一份滿意的工作。 2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job. 絕大多數(shù)大學(xué)都有自己的主頁，可以讓申請者搜索他們需要的資料。 3 Most colleges and universities have their homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the university they want to apply to. 她輕輕地點

12、擊了一下鼠標，就把作業(yè)上交給了導(dǎo)師，并很快得到了回音。 4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply. 通過進入她將就讀的大學(xué)的網(wǎng)站， 她看到這所大學(xué)的許多彩色照片， 還包括一幅詳細的校園 地圖。 5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detail

13、ed map of the university campus. 3B 1.沒有身份證(ID card)我不能放任何人進來，但對你來說是例外(exception)。(in ones case) Answer:Im not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but Ill make an exception in your case. 2.他已經(jīng)從失敗中汲取教訓(xùn)，不會犯同樣的錯誤。(learn a lesson from) Answer:He has learned his lesson from the failure and wont

14、 repeat the mistake. 3.我對你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功。(have faith in) Answer:I have great faith in your ability Im sure youll succeed. 4.即使下著雨，我們還是繼續(xù)比賽。(even though) Answer:Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match. 5.我醒過來時，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院的床上。(find oneself doing) Answer:I woke up to find myself lyin

15、g on a hospital bed. 4A 1.我們需要通過減少道路上的車輛以降低燃料消耗。(consumption) Answer:We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road. 2.電費上漲增加了我們的負擔(dān)。(add to) Answer:The rise in power costs has added to our burden. 3.你應(yīng)該自己判斷行事，別總是跟在你哥哥的后面。(follow the lead) Answer:You should judge by your

16、self, and not always follow your brothers lead. 4.那種發(fā)型今年很流行，但是我想明年就會過時。(in fashion) Answer:That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year. 5.在追求真理的過程中，我們注定(fate to)要遭受失敗的痛苦。(in ones quest for) Answer:We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest

17、for truth. 4B 1.我從來沒有停止考慮過我是否適合成為父母要我去做的人，雖然我一直聽從父母的意愿 Ive never stopped to question whether Im fit to be what my parents want me to be though Ive always been listening to my parents. 2.一個人所做的所有事情都受到他的習(xí)慣、個性或生活方式的影響，是他的習(xí)慣、個性或生 活方式告訴他需要這樣做。 All the things one has done are influenced by what his habits

18、, his personality, or his way of life tell him he needs to do so. 3.大學(xué)是一個你可以與教授、學(xué)者一起工作的地方，因而你可以學(xué)習(xí)成為你想探索的任何領(lǐng) 域的專門人才。 College is a place where you can work with professors and scholars, so you can learn to be an expert in whatever field you want to be exploring. 4.雖然我常翻閱雜志查看流行時尚，但仍然受到傳統(tǒng)服裝樣式的影響。 Althou

19、gh I look to magazines for fashion, I am still affected by the traditional dressing styles. 5.因為人的本性讓我們愿意打扮漂亮，所以我們往往跟著時尚模特的樣子做。 Because human nature makes us want to look nice, we follow the lead fashion models give us. 5A 1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)量入為出地過日子越來越難了。(increasingly) Answer:I find it increasingly difficult to

20、live within my income. 2.現(xiàn)代政治家們都試圖以電視講話來影響普通百姓。(reach out) Answer:Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches. 3.應(yīng)該幫助學(xué)生對人生采取積極的態(tài)度。(adopt) Answer:Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life. 4.希望全班同學(xué)參加這些討論。(participate in) Answer:Everyone in the class

21、is expected to participate in these discussions. 5.如果你犯了罪就必須受到懲罰。(crime) Answer:If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished. 5B 1.她在公共汽車站一直等到末班車進站。(come in) Answer:She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in. 2.如果我們能幫得上忙，盡管和我們聯(lián)系。(contact) Answer:If there is any way we can be of as

22、sistance, please do not hesitate to contact us. 3.他需要多少船務(wù)人員才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？(crew) Answer:How many crew does he need to sail his yacht? 4.雖然她的新書沒有上一本好，但是我還是喜歡它。(not quite as) Answer:I enjoyed her new book though its not quite as good as her last one. 5.我從未遇到過如此善良的人。(never before) Answer:Never before

23、 have I met such a kind person. 6A 1.在這個國家，以前從來沒有這么多的人參加慢跑運動。 Never before had so many people gone in for jogging in this country. 2.火箭升空的一剎那，所有的人都顯得很激動。突然，火箭爆炸 ，燃成了一個火球。 All the people appeared to be excited the moment the rocket reared up into the sky when it suddenly exploded into a ball of flame

24、s. 3.4 點 30 分，飛機被劫持開往鄰國。 It was 4:30 P.M. when the airplane was hijacked and directed to a neighbor country. 4.包括 9 個在海外工作的，全班 30 個同學(xué)都回來參加了聚會。 All 30 classmates came back for the reunion party, including nine alumni who are now working overseas. 5.警察仔細搜尋了兇殺現(xiàn)場，只找到一個仍在黑暗中冒著輕煙的煙頭。 All that remained as

25、the police combed through the scene of the murder was a cigarette end still smoking and flashing in the darkness. 6B 1.公共汽車放慢速度并停下，讓那位乘客上車。(slow down) Answer:The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board. 2.許多車子都駛過去了，可是沒有一輛愿意讓我們搭便車。(roll by) Answer:Many vehicles rolled by, b

26、ut no one offered us a ride. 3.請勿踐踏草地。(get off) Answer:Please get off the grass. 4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市場。(make ones way) Answer:He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do. 5.值得慶幸的是，史蒂夫(Steve)從自行車上摔下來時沒有摔斷骨頭。(luckily) Answer:Luckily, Steve didnt break any bones wh

27、en he fell off his bike. 7A 1.我們得把感情放在一邊，從專業(yè)的(professional)角度來對待這件事。(from a.standpoint) Answer:We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint. 2.這部戲非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激動人心的劇情之中。(lose oneself in) Answer:The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.

28、3. 她沒有什么愛好 除非你把看電視也算是一種愛好。(unless) Answer:She hasnt got any hobbies unless you call watching TV a hobby. 4.他說他是直接從市長本人那里得到這個信息的。(first-hand) Answer:He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself. 5.既然你不能回答這個問題，我們最好問問別人。(since) Answer:Since you cant answer the question, per

29、haps wed better ask someone else 7B 1.我們要怎樣才能找到一個合適的辦法來引導(dǎo)殘疾人士走向成功呢？ How can we find a proper way to steer disabled people toward success? 2.不錯， 她是做過很可怕的事， 但她已因此而受到了懲罰， 而且現(xiàn)在她也愿意為此作出補償。 Its true that she did something terrible before, but she was already punished for thatand shes willing to make it up

30、 for that. 3.上大學(xué)時我曾幾度醉心于看偵探小說，但大學(xué)幾年的大部分時間我還是讀了各種有關(guān)大自 然的書籍。 In college there were periods when I was highly focused on reading detective stories, but for most of my college years I read a wide range of books on nature. 4.體操房并不是可以運動健身的惟一去處。 The gym isnt the only place where you can exercise so as to k

31、eep energetic. 5.保持學(xué)習(xí)動力才會成功，除非你為你的職業(yè)生涯選擇了一條死胡同。 Staying motivated in your study can lead to successunless your choice ends up a dead end for your career 8A 1.由于公共汽車司機突然剎車(brake)，旅客們都不由自主地向前摔倒。(pitch forward) Answer:All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply. 2.這個協(xié)議將沖破對自

32、由貿(mào)易設(shè)置的障礙。(break through; obstacle) Answer:This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade. 3.我剛放下叫出租車的電話，車就來了。(soon after) Answer:The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it. 4.在過去不管我什么時候到家，我父母總會等我。(no matter) Answer:My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home. 5.由于

33、沒有一方愿意讓步，兩個公司之間的對話完全破裂了。(break down) Answer:Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in. 8B 1.那件工作很難做，不過我想試試看。(have a shot) Answer:Its a difficult job, but Id like to have a shot. 2.這是一本關(guān)于商務(wù)實踐而非理論的書。(as opposed to) Answer:This is a book about busi

34、ness practice as opposed to theory. 3. 社會活動從未耽誤她的學(xué)習(xí)。(in the way) Answer:Social activities never get in the way of her studies. 4.直到 1911 年人們才發(fā)現(xiàn)第一種維生素(vitamin)。(It is not until.that) Answer:It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified. 5.很明顯，自然災(zāi)害是造成這個國家經(jīng)濟危機的原因。(crisis) Answer:N

35、atural disasters have obviously contributed to the countrys economic crisis 從那一刻起，在哈利?波特系列影片中擔(dān)任主角的 11 歲少年丹尼爾意識到自己的生活從 此永遠地改變了。 1 From that moment on, 11-year-old Daniel who played the leading role in the “Harry Potter” movies recognized that his life would never be the same. 這個年輕人相信：不管前進途中有多少困難，他都會實

36、現(xiàn)他的夢想。 2 He was a young man who believed that he will fulfill his dream no matter how many difficulties lie in the way. 他的妻子在車禍中喪生之后，他才意識到妻子在他的生活中曾經(jīng)有多么重要。 3 It wasnt until his wife was killed in the accident that he realized how important she had been in his life. 手中拿著一本童話故事書時，我總是覺得我被領(lǐng)進了一個美麗而純潔的世界。

37、4 With fairy tale book in hand, I always felt I was ushered into a world of beauty and purity. 正像運動員要達到完美的地步需要日復(fù)一日反復(fù)訓(xùn)練一套大的日常訓(xùn)練計劃中的少數(shù)動作 一樣，一個好學(xué)生平日就應(yīng)該不斷努力充實自己。 5 Just as an athlete achieves perfection by repeated training of a few actions of the larger routine day after day, a good student should make

38、 continuous efforts to improve himself on a regular basis 1.我們的婚姻很幸福，但我們也曾經(jīng)歷過許多坎坷。(ups and downs) Answer:Our marriage is happy but weve had many ups and downs. 2.許多外語教師常常在課堂上自己講得太多。(be inclined to) Answer:Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class. 3.那位著名演員每

39、天早晨鍛煉一小時以保持健康。(work out) Answer:The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. 4.與他促膝長談之后，她的懷疑消失了。(melt away) Answer:After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away. 5.目前我們沒有職位空缺 (vacancy)，但我們肯定會記住您的申請。(keep in mind) Answer:We have no vacancies now, but wel

40、l certainly keep your application in mind. 1. 他并不后悔說過的話，只是覺得他完全可以不用這種方式表達。(could have done) Answer:He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently. 2.我們最好等到 12 月 14 日。 那時大衛(wèi)已考完試， 就能和我們一起去度假了。 (will have done) Answer:Wed better wait till 14 December. David will

41、have had his exam by then, so hell be able to go on holiday with us. 3. 他正在做一個新項目，年底前必須完成。(work on) Answer:Hes working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year. 4.他們讓我們使用他們的實驗室，作為回報，我們則讓他們分享研究成果。(in return) Answer:They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are shari

42、ng with them the results of our research. 5.諸如打電話，聽電話一類的事情占用了這位秘書的大部分時間。(take up) Answer:Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretarys time. 盡管他有病在身，他卻是我們公司尤其是銷售部的頂梁柱。 1 Despite his illness, he is a pillar of strength for our company and especially for the sales

43、department. 她從不懼怕困難，因為她知道不管發(fā)生什么事，父母的關(guān)愛總會和她在一起。 2 She never feared difficulties, because she knew that no matter what, her parents concern and love would be there. 湯姆決定輟學(xué)。像任何有責(zé)任心的老師那樣，威爾遜先生極力勸阻他改變主意 3 Tom decided to drop out of school, and Mr. Wilson tried to sway him from his decision, as any respon

44、sible teacher would. 結(jié)果，中國女子排球隊接著獲得了一枚又一枚金牌，成為整個國家的一個令人激動的事件。 4 As it turned out, the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team went on to win one gold medal after another, an exciting event for the whole country. 只要堅持下去，你的目標就一定能實現(xiàn)。 5 Hang in there and your goal will certainly be achieved. 1.They sold their ho

45、use and went off to live in Canada with their daughter. 2.- What will you be doing this time next week? - Ill be working as usual. 3.He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine. 4.Dont you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speakin

46、g? 5.To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire. 1.為了追求更為健康的飲食，人們現(xiàn)在比過去吃魚多。(in pursuit of) Answer:In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to. 2.我們需要在壞天氣到來之前叫人把屋頂修一修。(set in) Answer:We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in. 3.這種疾病正在蔓延，所有兒童都有被傳染的危險。(at risk) Answer:The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk. 4.信息通過電話線從一臺電腦傳到另一臺電腦。(transmit) Answer:The information is transmitted from one com