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1、2018年中考英語模擬試題英 語 試 卷(試題卷共8頁,滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘)注意事項:1。 答題前將姓名、座位號、準考證號填在答題卡指定位置。 2。 所有解答內容均需涂、寫在答題卡上。 3。 選擇題須用2B鉛筆將答題卡相應題號對應選項涂黑,若需改動,須擦凈另涂. 4。 非選擇題在答題卡對應題號位置用0。5毫米黑色字跡筆書寫。第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié);滿分20分)第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面五段對話.每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話
2、讀兩遍。1. Whats the matter with the woman? A 。She has a stomachache。 B。 She has a toothache. C。 She has a headache.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A。 The school subjects. B。 The interesting concert. C。 The ball game。3. How's the weather now?A。 Its raining. B. Its sunny。 C。 Its snowing. 4
3、。 Where are the man and the woman talking?A。 In a library. B. At a fruit shop. C。 At a TV station.5. Why was Jim late for school? A. The bus was late. B. His mom had left. C。 He got up later than usual.第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面五段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間
4、閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至第7兩個小題?,F(xiàn)在你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀下面兩個小題。6. What's the Daves hobby?A。 Collecting toys。 B。 Collecting pencils。 C. Collecting stamps.7. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates。 B。 Brother and sister. C。 Teacher and student.聽第7段材料,回答第8
5、至第10三個小題?,F(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題.8.When will Jenny and Mike graduate from school? A. In four days. B。 In a week。 C. In half a month。9.What is Mike planning to send every friend? A. A special gift. B。 A book。 C. A photo。10.Where is Jenny going to write her best wishes? A.On the card。 B。On the blackboard。
6、 C。On the back of each photo。聽第8段材料,回答第11至第13三個小題。現(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題.11。 Where did Mr. Brown lose his bag? A。 In the supermarket。 B. In the bookstore. C。 At the police station。 12.What color is Mr. Brown's bag? A. Red. B。 Green. C. Blue.13。 Whats in the bag? A。 A wallet。 B. A book。 C。 Fifty dol
7、lars.聽第9段材料,回答第14至第16三個小題.現(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題.14. What school is Claudia most probably studying in now? A. In a junior high school. B. In a senior high school. C. In a college.15。 What will she do to achieve her dream? A. Shell find a part-time job。 B。 She'll join an English club. C。 Shell go to
8、 a medical college first。16. Why does she choose to work in a village hospital? A。 She doesnt like city life. B。 She likes fresh air there.C. The village hospitals need doctors.聽第10段材料,回答第17至第20四個小題.現(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面四個小題.17.Jimmy is a high school student from 。A. America B. America C。 Canada 18。They s
9、aw lots of fantastic things in . A. Shanghai and Beijing B。 Hangzhou and Beijing C. Hangzhou and Shanghai 19。Jimmy decides to learn hard.A。 Art. B。 Chinese C. science 20.Jimmy is going back to his country with his parents 。A. now B. today C。 tomorrow 第二部分:基礎知識運用(共兩節(jié);滿分25分)第一節(jié) 單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
10、從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.21。 Do you often play _ volleyball after school? No, I dont like sports。 I often play_ violin.A。 a, the B。 the, / C。 /, the D。 the, a 22. - Did you go to South Korea for the _ of seeing your family? No. I go there to watch Olympic Winter Games.A. interest B。 trick C. p
11、urpose D. thought23. I forgot to bring my eraser. Could I use yours? - Yes, you _。A. canB。 must C. could D. should24. Where shall we eat tonight? -Let's call Annie。 She _ knows the best places to go.A。 only B. hardly C. never D。 always25. The medicine _ terrible。 I can't stand it.來源 I know,
12、Tim。 But its helpful for you.A。 tastes B. eats C。 drinks D。 has 26。 Would you like to go to a movie with me? It sounds exciting, _ I'm too busy。A。 so B. for C. or D。 but27。 What do you think of your host family, Paula? Great. They try _ best to make me feel at home。A。 they B. them C。 their D. th
13、eirs28。 Is your headache getting _?No, its worse.A. good B。 well C. better D. best29。 -Im going to take part in Americas Got Talent the day after tomorrow。 _! Im sure you will win。 A。 It doesnt matter B. Good luck C. All right D. You're welcome30。 -Excuse me, could you tell me _? Go along this s
14、treet until you see a post office. A. how I can go to Beifu ParkB。 how often you go to Qingquan TempleC. how soon you will go to Mount LingyuD。 how many times you have been to the city of Langzhong 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后面各題所給的選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。As a new teacher at Red St
15、ar Primary School , Ruby Judson thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 31 families. She asked them to complete the 32 “I wish my teacher knew” and share something about themselves.Their 33 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students' dif
16、ficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 34 one child。 “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed, because my mom is not 35 a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 36 。 “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”“Some notes
17、 are really heartbreaking,” Ruby tells BBC News。 “I 37 each of my students and I don't want them to be poor forever。" She explains, “ I hoped to know 38 I could better support them。 So I 39 to let them tell me what I needed to know。 That was why I created the fill-inthe-blank exercise.” 40
18、the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名), most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud。 41 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, I dont have friends to 42 me, I was worried what they would do。” Ruby tell
19、s NC TV. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 43 . They invited her to play after class and sit with them at lunch。 You see, 44 have an unusual ability to express empathy(同情)?!薄癟he results have been 45 ,” says Ruby。 “It speaks to the importance of giving people
20、a voice and really listening to them.”31. A. rich B. poor C。 big D。 small32. A。 note B。 song C。 book D。 magazine33. A. honest B。 same C。 usual D. special34 A. suggested B. copied C。 asked D. wrote35. A. free B. sad C. famous D。 ill36。 A. time B。 present C. past D。 future37. A。 care about B. take car
21、e C. talk about D. part with38. A。 where B。 who C. how D。 when39. A. stopped B. refused C. forgot D。 decided 40。 A. But B. Though C。 Because D。 So41. A. like B. from C. against D。 except42. A. look for B. give up C. depend on D。 play with43。 A。 him B。 you C。 her D。 me44。 A。 children B。 teachers C. p
22、arents D。 reporters45. A. boring B。 surprising C。 embarrassing D. relaxing第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié);滿分40分)第一節(jié) 閱讀所給材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)A Mrs Marleys shopping list Arnold Brick Oven Bread 2 bags AW Root Beer 2 bottles Aunt Jemima Paper Bag - 6 pieces Annie's Milk
23、 2 boxes Hunts Noodle Sauce 1 bottle Heinz Ketchup(番茄醬) - 3 bottles Betty Crocker Olive Oil 1 bottle Ritz Bits Peanut Butter - 4 pieces Apples, Lemons Strawberries 2 kilo each Marcal Family Toilet Paper - 4 packsNAME: Mary MarleyTEL: 718665046。 According to Mrs Marleys shopping list, she plans to bu
24、y_ of milk。 A。 2 bags B。 2 boxes C。 3 bottles D. 4 kilos47. Mrs Marley doesnt plan to buy_. A。 butter B。 beer C. meat D. bread48. Which brand will Mrs Marley choose for her ketchup? A。 Betty Crocker B. Marcal Family C. Heinz D. Hunts49. We can tell from the list that Mrs Marley wants to buy _ kilos
25、of fruits. A. 8 B。 6 C。 4 D。 250. _ phone number is 718-6650。A。 Annies B。 Aunt Jemimas C。 Mrs Marley's D。 Arnold Brick's BMany of us have had this annoying experience: You are waiting at a bus station when someone nearby begins to smoke。 You move away, but there isn't much you can do abo
26、ut it.In Beijing, a new law is set to fight against smoking. It is regarded as Chinas toughest(最嚴厲的) tobacco(煙草) control rule。 Smoking is not allowed in all indoor or public places. If people break the rules, they will have to pay up to two hundred yuan。Smoking in schools is specially mentioned in t
27、his law。 Teachers can not smoke in front of students in schools。 Schools should also help students give up smoking and teach them about the danger of smoking。To get everybody to take part in the activity, Beijing has set up a report hotline and WeChat account(微信號)。 The public is invited to vote on n
28、osmoking signs on WeChat The most popular sign is a picture of a gir1. It has got more than 1 million votes unti1 now.China is not the only country fighting smoking. In March 2004 Ireland became the first country to introduce a law on smoking in workplaces and public places. Many countries, includin
29、g England and the US, then fo1lowed。 51。 When someone begins to smoke, there is little you can do except _。 A。 staying at a bus station B. waiting for the busC。 smoking together D。 moving away 52. In order to make people give up smoking, a new _ is passed in Beijing。 A. law B. plan C。sign D。 report5
30、3. If people break the new rule in Beijing, they wil1 have to pay up to _。 A.¥2 B.¥12 C。¥20 D。¥20054. The underlined(畫線的) word “vote" in the passage means _。 A. 計票 B. 監(jiān)票 C. 唱票 D。 投票55. According to the last paragraph(段落), we can infer(推斷) that _.A. Ireland was the last to introduce a law on smo
31、kingB. China is the only country against smokingC. many countries fight smoking in public placesD。 England and the US didn't say no to smokeCHave you ever seen a windsock(風筒) blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have。
32、You just need to follow a few easy steps.You will need:one piece of heavy colored paperfive ribbons(緞帶) strong tape(膠帶) a string(細繩) a pencilWhat to do:Step 1: Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it。 Do anything that will make it special to you。 Step 2: Make the paper into the sha
33、pe of a tube。 Hold one of the shorter edges(邊緣) over the other。 Then make them togetherwith the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube。 The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends o
34、f the string together.Step 4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube。 Put a ribbon through each of the holes。 Tie a knot(結)in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an impor
35、tant part。 Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around。 Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around。 It will fly behind you。 You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!56. You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock _.A。 bigB. heavyC。
36、 strongD。 special57。 Which of these things do you need for Step 3?A. Tape and ribbons。 B。 Ribbons and a pencil。C. A pencil and a string。 D。 A string and tape.58。 What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?A. Make holes in the tube.B。 Tape the tube together.C. Tie knots in the
37、 ribbons。D。 Put a string through the hole.59. What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?A. Its shape.B. Its size。C. The color of the paper.D. The number of the holes.60. This article mainly tells us _。A。 how to draw a picture B. how to make a windsockC. how to use a windsock D. how
38、 to finish a project第二節(jié) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) People can find jobs in many ways。.Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board。 Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs tell
39、ing the services that they need or they can provide。 61 . Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job。 62 。 Another useful way to find a job is through a university。 63 .Many col
40、lege students like this way better。 64 Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests。 65 So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good
41、 job。A。 It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.B. At times, some experts can also help people find a job. C. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses。D。 For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.E. Then
42、she provides them with methods to help them find the right job。第四部分:寫(共五節(jié);滿分35分)第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)各句句意及漢語提示寫出單詞(每空限填一詞),并將答案寫在答題卡相應編號后的橫線上。66。 Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters _ (高)。67。 Dont be afraid of difficult tasks _ (在前面) of you.68。 Look! Lots of people are _ (躺) on the beach to relax
43、.69。 I'm sorry to hear that your cute cat _ (死亡) last night.70。 There are some _ (差別) between the two pictures.第二節(jié) 選詞填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)短文內容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整正確(每詞限用一次),并將答案寫在答題卡相應編號后的橫線上.choose, serious, easy, skate, placeJustin is a 16yearold boy. He is thinking about how to spend his mo
44、ney during winter vacation. He has saved up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy a computer with his money but he also wants to go 71 .with his friends. He cant do both because he doesnt have enough money. What should Justin do?We are often in these kinds of situations。 You want to see a conce
45、rt on Saturday, but it is also your mothers birthday and you do not want to let her down. In this case, you dont have enough time to go to both 72 . You must make a decision。 You must think about which/what should be done first. You must consider the following questions 73 。.Which is more important?
46、Which decision needs my attention more?Which 74 . would satisfy me more?After youve answered these questions, it may be much 75 . for you to decide what to do.So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮)。第三節(jié) 短文填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)短文內容和首字母提示,把文中所缺單詞補充出來,使短文完整正確(每空限填一詞),并將該
47、單詞的完整形式寫在答題卡相應編號后的橫線上。A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops (羊排), please?!盩he butcher was very s 76 。 He took the money, put a bag of chops in the dog's mouth, and then he closed the shop quickly。 He followed the dog and watched him wait f
48、or a green light. Then the dog crossed the r 77 to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got on it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery。 After a while, he stood on his back paws (爪子)to p 78 t
49、he “stop” button. Then the butcher followed him off。The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground。 He went back down the path, took a big run, and throw h 79 against the door. No answer。 He repeated the action a few times。 Then a big man opened the door and started complaining about th
50、e dog and beating him。Seeing this, the butcher ran up and s 80 at the man, “What are you doing? This dog is a genius!” The man replied, “Genius? No way! He has forgotten his key for the fourth time this month!”第四節(jié) 閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容,在短文后的空格里填入恰當?shù)膯卧~(每空限填一詞),并將答案寫在答題卡相應編號后的橫線上。You will r
51、ead about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation。 A citizen is a person who belongs to a place。 You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.Citizens Have RightsAs a citizen, you have rights that the government protects。 A right is something you may do。 As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religion
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