人教版必修四unit5

1、人教版必修四 unit 5 Theme Park重點詞匯1. various adj. 不同的；各種各樣的 vary vi.&vt. 有變化；改變variety n. 變化；種種；種類典例 1). Their hobbies are many and various.2) . There are various colours to choose from.重點用法many and various 各種各樣的(多作表語) for various reasons 由於種種原因 in a variety of ways 用種種方法a variety of + n.( 復數(shù) ) 各種各樣的

2、varieties of + n. ( 可數(shù)或不可數(shù)) 各種各樣的1) . Of all the (variety) methods of learning a foreign language, I think this is the best.2) . (variety) of TV programmes are being broadcast on TV at present.3) . Prices vary (介詞 ) five yuan (介詞 ) ten yuan.4) . The flowers varied ( 介詞 ) colour and size.2. amusement

3、 n. 娛樂品；娛樂；快樂 amuse v. 使消遣；逗(某人 )笑典例 1). China s Cultural Theme Park offers its vrissiatovariety of amusement.2) . To her great amusement the actor s wig fell off.重點用法amuse oneself with以自娛be amused at/by/with 以為樂，被某事物逗得開心be amused to do.做取樂to one ' s amuseme使某人高興/發(fā)笑的是3) . She looked at him in (a

4、muse).4) . The children ( 自娛 ) by playing hide and seek games.5) . What do you do ( 介詞 ) amusement in this town?3. swing (swung, swung) vt.&vi. 搖擺；擺動n.c 搖擺；千秋典例 1). His arms swung / He swung his arms as he walked.2) . The girl sat on a swing, swinging back and forth.重點用法swing around/round 突然轉(zhuǎn)向相反

5、方向 swing sb from sth to sth ( 使某人 ) 突然改變觀點或情緒等1) . She (swing) her legs from side to side.2) . She (突然轉(zhuǎn)過身來) on him angrily.3) . He swings (介詞 ) wild optimism ( 介詞 ) total despair.4. fun n.u 有趣的人或事，玩笑，娛樂典例 1）. Skating is good fun.重點用法 What fun it is to do sth. 做某事多有趣啊!have fun 玩得開心 ,開展娛樂活動in fun 開玩笑地

6、，非故意地funny adj. 可笑的，有趣的，滑稽的2). Your friend is great fun.be full of fun 好玩得很for fun 非認真地，開玩笑地，為了好玩make fun of取笑，拿開玩笑101) . His father is full of2) . 3) . Something 4) . They （ 很風趣 ）.( 多有趣啊 ) have a swim in this river!(fun) happened to him 1ast night.(取笑) her because she wore such strange clothes.5. p

7、reserve vt. 保存；保留；保護n.c,u 保護 (區(qū)) preservation n. 保存；儲藏；維護典例 1). Oil preserves metal from rust.2) . No hunting is allowed in the preserve.重點用法preserve sb. from 保護某人免受preserve sth. for為而保存/保留某物keep sth. in preserve = put sth. on preserve 保存 / 保留某物1) . We have taken effective measures (preserve) our na

8、tural resources.2) . I think these old customs should (preserve).3) . The aim of the policy is the (preserve) of wildlife.6. advance vi.前進 vt.預先發(fā)放，提前 n.進展 advanced adj.高級的；先進的典例 1). Our troops have advanced two miles.2) . We benefit from the continued advance of civilization.重點用法advance on/towards s

9、b/sth 向某人 / 物前進 advance in sth 改進 /改善某物 in advance (of sth) = beforehand = ahead of time 預先，事先，事前1) . We are proud of the recent advances ( 介詞 ) medical science.2) . The airline suggests booking tickets 21 days (預先 ).3) . I should warn you ( 事先 ) that I m not a very good dancer.4) . The gangsters ad

10、vanced (介詞 ) us shouting angrily.5) . Despite his (advance) age, he often travelled abroad.重點詞組1. be famous/known for 由于而聞名；以 而著稱典例 1). The area is famous for its green tea.2). New York is known for its skyscrapers.重點用法be famous/known as sth.作為而被知道，了解 be famous/known to sb. 被某人所知道1) . Hangzhou(由于而聞名

11、)its beautiful West Lake.2) . Chaplin is famous his films.3) . Chaplin is famous an artist.4) . He is known the police.Keys: 1). is famous for 2). for 3). as 4). to2. no wonder = it ' s no wonder thOH.; 不足為奇 典例 1). You went to bed at 4 am. No wonder you are so tired.2) . It is no wonder that he

12、has passed the exam.重點用法It is a wonder that.真想不到，令人驚奇的是 do/work wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡wonder to do sth 驚訝(奇怪 )干某事wonder that. 感到奇怪，覺得驚訝wonder whether (if)/when/why/how.想知道是否/什么時候/為什么/怎么 3) . I was wondering you would do me a favor.4) . It s wonder that you should recognize me after all these years.5) . He loo

13、ked so tired before, but his holiday has ( 創(chuàng)造奇跡 ).6) . He assped the driving test. ( 難怪 ) he is so happy.3. be modeled after/on 根據(jù)模仿；仿造典例 1). She models herself on her favourite novelist.2). The design of the building is modeled on classical Greek forms.重點用法model.after/on 根據(jù)模仿；以作的榜樣a working model 一

14、個勞模 a model husband /employee 一個模范丈夫、職員 the latest model 最新的型號1） . Jim had always（以作自己的榜樣）his great hero, Martin Luther King.2） . Their education system （ 模仿 ） the French one.4. come to life vi. 活躍起來；蘇醒過來，振作起來，表現(xiàn)生動典例 1）. The wounded soldier came to life again.2） . The quiet girl has come to life sin

15、ce she worked as a saleswoman.重點用法come to sth 共計為某數(shù)；等於某數(shù)come to sb （that.）: occur to sb （指看法）被某人想出come to sb （from sb） （指錢、財產(chǎn)等）作為遺產(chǎn)送給或留給某人came to one ' s hep?MA1） . You re very cool with your brother, but with your friends you really（很活躍 ）.2） . Everybody thought he was drowned but he （ 蘇醒過來 ）.3）

16、 . It suddenly （ 她突然想到 ） that she had been wrong all along.4） . The farm （ 把農(nóng)場留給他） on his father s death.5） . 她來幫助我們了。5. within （easy） reach of. 在可（容易）到達或前往的距離以內(nèi)典例1）. The hotel is within easy reach of the beach.2） . Please put the dictionary within my arm s reach.重點用法beyond/out of/within （one '領

17、的陽某人所及的范圍/能力（外/內(nèi)）1） . The shelf is so high it is well （ 我根本夠不著）.2） . The gang live abroad, （介詞 ） reach of the British police.3） . The tourist attractions are（在容易到達或前往的距離以內(nèi)）the hotel.重點句子1. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights a

18、nd sounds of a culture. 有些主題公園因為有著最大或最長的過山車而出名，另外一些因為展示了一種文化的著名的風景和聲音而聞名。解釋此句中含some.others有些有些句型，同時用了承上省略語法，又如：Some people have naturally beautiful voices while others rich facial expressions.1) . One side of the board shall be painted yellow and ( 另一面要油漆成綠色).2) . Some children were playing on the s

19、eesaw ( 而有些小孩在滑梯上玩).3) If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway. 假如(你)開車的話，觀測未來主題公園在高速公路很容易到達的地方。解釋If driving, = If (you are) driving,注意：此處if driving的用法不夠規(guī)范，因為主句中的主語不是"you,"所以"youare ”不能省略。狀語從句的省略語法歸納：1) . 省略的條件：a) 當從句的主語和主句的主語一致時，從句的主語和 be 動詞可以省略。如：When (you are) c

20、rossing the street, you should be careful.b) 從句的主語和主句的主語不一致，但從句的主語是it 時 , it 和 be 動詞可以省略。如：If (it is) necessary, you can refer to a dictionary.2) . 省略的句型：a） when/while/if （主語+ be） +分詞、形容詞、介詞等。如：When （he was） asked what had happened, he made no answer.b） though/although （主語 + be） +分詞、形容詞、介詞等，或者 thoug

21、h/although （主語 +與主句謂語相同的v.） +副詞。如：He did quite well in the exam, though/although （he did it） a bit fast.練習根據(jù)句子的意思在括號里填入適當?shù)脑~或翻譯。1） . Don ' t say a word unless （ask）.2） . I want to avoid the rush hour traffic（如果有可能的話）.3） . I walk or use public transport（每當可能的話）.Keys: 1）. asked 2）. if possible 3）.

22、whenever possible課文要點1課文詞匯等填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語法填空，注意單詞拼寫和詞語用法：There are various kinds of 1（ 主題公園）.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest 2（ 過山車）,others for showing the famous sights and sound of a 3 _ （ 文化）.Whichever you like , there is a theme park foryou. Disneyland, a fantasy 4（amuse）p

23、ark, which offers a variety of 5（attract）for tourists, will bring you6 a magic world. Dollywood, one of the most 7（獨特的）theme parks in the world, shows and celebratesAmerica ' s （tradition） southeastern culture. If you want to _9（ 體驗）the ancient days and great deeds of English10（武士 ）and ladies, p

24、rince a nd queens, then England ' s Camelot Park is the place for you.單元自測單詞拼寫1. The method you thought out just now is really very good , but I know this is not a（n）（ 獨無二的 ）method to solve the problem.2. The（主題）of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo isBetter （Life ."3. The dog waiting at the gate

25、 began（搖擺）its tail when it saw the boy returning.4. You can have either the double room or the family room , （無論哪個 ）you want.5. His grandma spent her life doing good（ 行為）,and was respected by everyone in the village.6. Much to everyone ' s 娛樂）,Mr.Smith came to work dressed as a clown.7. The Silk

26、 Road has a 長度）of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.8. The injury to his foot may end his career as an（ 運動員）.9. That is a law to protect religious（ 少數(shù)民族）.10. The Red Hill in Urumqi has a very（中心的）location.11. The students are discussing the t of the novel.12. There are v wild f

27、lowers in the valley.13. She didn ' t like the work because it lacked v; she was doing the same things all the time.14. I think these interesting old customs should be p.15. There is very little p in selling newspapers at present.用下列短語的正確形式填空：be famous for look like in advance come to life get c

28、lose to a variety of learn about take an active part in name after be based on charge for along with provide in the future1. We had to pay the rent two weeks.2. Everyone arrived late at the party, for reasons.3. I enjoy new things from politics to sports and music.4. Einstein his Theory of Relativit

29、y.5. She just her sister.6. You are very cool with your brother, but with your friends you really .7. When we the top, we were too frightened to jump.8. This shop doesn t delivery.9. This novel is historical facts.10. There was a bill the parcel.11. This college is George Washington.12. I will goyou

30、.13. We students should school activities.14. In the theme parks, you can use advanced computer techniques to experience life .用所給單詞的正確形式填空:1. The crocodile is a strange-looking . (create)2. John (probable) told his father all about the matter; he usually tells him everything.3. I can (imaginary) th

31、e scene quite clearly.4. The (center) park is opened for all.5. The playground is 100 meters in . (long)6. We were greatly(amuse) to hear about him sitting on the wet paint.7. The products we sell are .(vary)8. The shirt is available in a (vary) of colors.重點句式1 you like ， there is a theme park for y

32、ou!無論你喜歡哪一個，不管你喜歡什么，都會有一個適合你的主題公園！2 With all these attractions ， tourism is increasing there is a Disneyland.有這么多引人入勝的東西，難怪哪里有迪斯尼公園，哪里的旅游業(yè)就會發(fā)展。3 in 1987 ， Futuroscope is space-age parks in the world.“觀測未來 ”于 1987 年開放，是世界上最大的太空時代主題公園之一。4 Futuroscope is for individuals ， is the perfect mix of fun and

33、learning for classoutings.“觀測未來 ”主題公園不僅適合個人，也適合學生全班出游，因為它是娛樂與學習的完美結(jié)合。5 .他三天沒睡覺了，難怪他疲憊不堪。He hasn t slept at all for three days.he is tired out.6 .(2)沒必要為已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事感到后悔。what has happened.7 .既然我們的工作干完了，再待下去毫無意義了；我們還是回家的好。If we have finished our work ， any longer ； we may as well go home.8 .You re very cold

34、 with your brothe，r but with your friends you really( 活躍 ) 1.1 t s hard for him to生活_( )with a low salary.10. Most of us know we should cut down on fat ， but knowing such things isn thoeflpm_u_ch( 當涉及到)shopping and eating.11. /( 不管我們說什么 )， he would notlisten at all.12. /(不管這工作有多難) ， we must do it we

35、ll.13. (不管是誰的錢包 )， we should hand it to the police.14. We won t wait不管他是否來_()單項填空1. At minus 130oC, a living cell can be for a thousand years.A. sparedB. protected C. preservedD. developed2. Daddy didn t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, fun.A. hadB. have C. to haveD. having3. We

36、lcome to our shop! We sell hats in shapes, colors and sizes.A. similar B. various C. dullD. ugly4. He came close his aim.A. to achieve B. down achieving C. to achieving D. from achieving5. Their daughter a key university this year, which made them very satisfied.A. admitted to B. was admitted C. was

37、 admitted into D. admitted6. She told an joke to us, wearing on her face an look after dinner.A. amused; amusing B. amusing; amused C. amusing; amusing D. amused; amused7. The lion looked at her as she _ the pork in her hand so as to attract the lion s attention.A. wavedB. swungC. shook D. threw8. W

38、hat do you thinkpeople to big cities?A. attractsB. attacksC. drives D. draws9. This knowledge is on what we studied before.A. setB. kept C. madeD. based10. Do you feel like a walk after supper?A. to take B. take C. takenD. taking11. How much do you for mending my bike? Only one dollar, sir.A. pay B.

39、 charge C. offer D. apply12. What about the two of us _ to the newly opened theme park in our city this afternoon?A. goingB. to goC. go D. will go13. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only a were against it.A. majorityB. minorityC. quantity D. amount14. In October, the

40、price of the to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.A. permissionB. admissionC. introduction D. instruction15. She is unhappy. So she is. She has got in the quarrel between Jane and Susan.A. involvedB. involveC. involving D. involvement16. Not only the USA and Russia but also China manned satellites to c

41、ircle the earth.A. has sent up B. has been sent up C. have sent up D. have been sent up17. While seeing the film, what had happened on the battlefield in the old man s mind.A. made a life B. made a living C. come to life D. come to live18. We all know that a good sleeping bag is a necessary part of

42、every camper s .A. experiment B. entertainment C. equipment D. settlement19. Can you tell me why more and more people choose to shop in a supermarket? Because it offers a great of goods.A. varietyB. mixture C. connection D. combination20. How could they forget the airline tickets? They were in .A. a

43、 rush so anxious B. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rush D. such an anxious rush21. He didn t want to stay in this hotel because it didn t his expectations.A. meetB. pleaseC. fill D. express22. an actual occurrence, the film Huo Yuanjia will be popular with many people.A. Basing on B. Based on C

44、. To base on D. Base on23. All the computer in this factory must go through strict before going to the market.A. searchB. checkC. testD. observe24. It was not what he said but the way he said it that made all the people laugh.A. in which B. whichC. howD. in that25. It is the custom for people to get

45、 together on New Year' s Eve,with each other.A. makingB. gettingC. havingD. amusing完形填空Mrs. Williams became a foster grandparent to Mary when she was nine years old. At first Mary was1. Shewas afraid because Mrs. Williams was a stranger. But she came to see Mary every day. Gradually, she began t

46、o 2Mrs. William.At last Mary let Mrs. Williams do things for her. She came at lunchtime and fed her. One day she3 her thespoon and guided it to her 4. She told her she must learn to feed herself.“Most of the 5 ended up on us instead of in Mary' s mouth. " Mrs. Williams remembers. 6 "Bu

47、t itfor Mary. Mary learned to feed herself in a few months.”Then Mary was ready for more treatment. Thanks to Mrs. Williams, after she had learned to do one simple thing, she could learn to do other simple things. Mrs. Williams was 7 to help with Mary's 8.To become foster grandparents, people mu

48、st be at least sixty -five years old and in good9. . They must be willing to give their 10 to disabled children. They are volunteers, so they are not paid.Mrs. Williams 11 for most foster grandparents when she says, “We all benefit.The12. children benefit because we help them live more useful lives.

49、 And we benefit because we know the children13 us and love us. For any 14,there is no greater _15 than that! ”1 . A. sorryB. gladC. surprisedD. shy2 . A. knowB. realizeC. recognizeD. trust3 . A. awardedB.handedC. returnedD. hit4 . A. noseB. eyeC. mouthD. ear5 . A. supperB. dinnerC. lunchD. breakfast

50、6 . A. jobB. startC. inventionD. help7 . A. trainedB. forcedC. afraidD. tired8 . A. treatmentB. medicineC. foodD. drink9 . A. wealthB. healthC. positionD. heart10. A. moneyB. lifeC. houseD. time11. A. tellsB. speaksC. announcesD. informs12. A. poorB. sickC. disabledD. unhealthy13. A. helpB.needC. tr

51、eatD. touch14. A. placeB. personC. timeD. chance15. A. progressB. responsibilityC. happinessD. work語法填空No one can get ahead in life all by themselves. Everyone needs help 16 some other person at one time or another. The phrase, " It ' s not what you know, it ' s who you know, " hol

52、ds1 true now more thanThe beautiful thing about networking (建立關(guān)系網(wǎng))is that it works both ways; it is 18 give and takerelationship. If you help somebody, they will have no trouble repaying the favor.If you have never networked before, networking can at first seem scary 19 over time you will soon be ne

53、tworking like a professional.13. Get out there. 20 people have no idea who you are, then you will have an incredibly hard time building relationships.14. Trust. A great way to build trust is to try 21 (connect) with the person on a personal level as well on a business level.15. Diversify (多樣化).Havin

54、g a diverse network 22 (enlarge) your chances of knowinga connectors,people who can put you in touch with people who you would never have otherwise met.16. Maintain. Your networking efforts will be 23 (use) unless you maintain the relationships. Maintaining relationships is easy: make a phone call,

55、send a thank you note, send an interesting article, put someone website, remember their birthday etc.17. Give back. No one likes to constantly give, give, give, without receiving 24 in return. Networking is so effective due to the premise ( 前提),what can we do for each other.18. Don' worry if you

56、 lose touch. Losing touch 25 a contact is by no means the end of the relationship. Simply send an email, or call them, and say that you want to rekindle the relationship.閱讀理解AIn the kitchen of my mother's houses there has always been a wooden stand with a small notepad and a hole for a pencil.I&

57、#39;m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can't be the same pencil. The pad is more modern, but the wooden sta