英國(guó)酒吧文化（課堂PPT）

1、1LOGO2If You Havent Been To a Pub, You Havent Been to Britain.LOGO3Pub- The words history can be traced back to the Victorian era, the pub is called“public house”，And the pub is the thumbnail from the name. In addition to the pub, bar, Englands pub has some other names,such as :the ale house（烈（烈性麥酒屋

2、）、性麥酒屋）、the inn（小酒館）、（小酒館）、the tavern（酒館）、（酒館）、the gin palace（杜松子（杜松子酒館）等酒館）等4 Britian Pub has been one thousand years of history, the development has formed a “Pub Culture”. Now in Britian, there are several thousands of large and small bars opened.British people often go to the bar after work ，and

3、 they will drink, chat, and gradually dissipate fatigue and trouble, therefore, the bar culture becomes formed one important way of life.LOGO5 In continental Europe, outdoor cafe is a In continental Europe, outdoor cafe is a social activity or leisure place often, social activity or leisure place of

4、ten, but in UK, because of the cloudy and misty but in UK, because of the cloudy and misty weather,Pubs or Public Houses replace the weather,Pubs or Public Houses replace the position of the cafe.position of the cafe. Why is the British pub well-known ?LOGO6Pub Names Most BritishsMost Britishs pubs

5、pubs have beautiful have beautiful names,such asnames,such as “美人美人魚魚”(TheMermaid)(TheMermaid)、 “紅房子紅房子”(The Red (The Red House)House)、“森林古森林古堡堡”(Cattle in Forest)(Cattle in Forest)、“快樂的水手快樂的水手”(The (The Jolly Sailor)Jolly Sailor)、“迷人的迷人的港灣港灣”(Charming Port)(Charming Port)等。等。LOGO7Opening HoursOpeni

6、ng HoursBritish pubs are required to have a license, which is difficult to obtain, and allows the pub to operate for up to 24 hours. Most pubs are open from 11 to 11.在英國(guó)，酒吧都具有非常嚴(yán)格的打烊時(shí)間，現(xiàn)在通常是晚上在英國(guó)，酒吧都具有非常嚴(yán)格的打烊時(shí)間，現(xiàn)在通常是晚上11點(diǎn)。于是，在點(diǎn)。于是，在10點(diǎn)點(diǎn)30分的時(shí)候，就可以聽到酒吧清脆的分的時(shí)候，就可以聽到酒吧清脆的打烊鈴。這時(shí)候再消費(fèi)就是今天的打烊鈴。這時(shí)候再消費(fèi)就是今天的La

7、st Order(最后點(diǎn)酒最后點(diǎn)酒)，超過這個(gè)時(shí)間以后，無(wú)論是誰(shuí)都不能再要酒喝；而超過這個(gè)時(shí)間以后，無(wú)論是誰(shuí)都不能再要酒喝；而11點(diǎn)的點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，即使客人的興致再高，也不得不離開酒吧，最多停留時(shí)候，即使客人的興致再高，也不得不離開酒吧，最多停留20分鐘喝完余酒。分鐘喝完余酒。 LOGO8Public BarSaloon BarLOGO91 Public Bar 1 Public Bar （大眾酒吧）（大眾酒吧）talkdrinkdanceplay gameslisten to musicLOGO10In a bar, people can not only drink the wine and

8、chat, can also entertain, play games,多米諾牌游戲(dominoes)、投鏢(darts)、類似保齡球(bowling)、臺(tái)球(pool or billiards)、紙牌(cards)和推硬幣游戲(shove-halfpenny)(用手把一個(gè)半便士的硬幣推往帶格的木盤里)等。LOGO11Public BarPublic BarLOGO122 Saloon Bar2 Saloon Bar（沙龍酒吧）（沙龍酒吧）Peaceful and quietPeaceful and quietExpensiveExpensiveFor higher levelFor hi

9、gher levelLOGO13 The kinds of beerThe kinds of beer熟啤酒熟啤酒(lager)(lager)苦啤酒苦啤酒(bitter)(bitter)黑啤酒黑啤酒(guinness)(guinness)淡啤酒淡啤酒(pale ale)(pale ale)淡味啤酒淡味啤酒(mild)(mild) 生啤酒生啤酒(draught beer)(draught beer)愛爾蘭黑啤酒愛爾蘭黑啤酒LOGO14“on the beer”形象地比喻形象地比喻“狂飲中狂飲中,爛醉中爛醉中”。“small beer”指指“無(wú)關(guān)緊要的小事或小人無(wú)關(guān)緊要的小事或小人物物”,eg:“

10、Even with 10,000 to invest, you are still small beer for most stockbrokers “beer and skittles”比喻比喻“吃喝玩樂吃喝玩樂,悠閑自得的悠閑自得的生活生活” LOGO15vodka whiskybrandy cognac法國(guó)白蘭地法國(guó)白蘭地 gin琴酒琴酒 gin flzz杜松子酒杜松子酒 martini馬提尼酒馬提尼酒 LOGO16British people love going to pubs, and fond of watching football matches, the pub is of

11、ten combined with football. The British pub almost all have been equipped with satellite TV and large screen TV. When important events, a large number of fans crowded in the TV set in the tavern, drinking and review the ball game. If meeting the football World Cup,pubs door will banners: “Watch foot

12、ball games? Come in please!”(想看足球賽？那就來這里！)LOGO17The British people -Alcohol abuse(酗酒酗酒)On the Weekend, people often drink drunk. And the fighting often happenes.The Chinese-Vomiting-inducing toasts(勸酒勸酒)-show deep feelings and friendlyif you dont drink,people will think you look down upon him or not respect him.2013年3月，外媒評(píng)出世界10大最愛喝酒國(guó)家，排在第一位的是英國(guó)，中國(guó)則是世