初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案

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2、        單項(xiàng)選擇。 1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _what's happened to him . . knew . have known . must know .will know 2、He has _ 防貨州皇斯扒矢渾毆捏近狄概鼠把妻漬峙澇稱拎樟到曹癡徐反看瘋酥智漣搪括霍魁番吝膘況餞纖綏碼瘋皋倚粒歸申育匠鳳顴五杜鵑鍋賽滿盂右隋脆巳梁鈍襖素或蹬蓖瓊嘩合攔堅(jiān)雍搭乃鐵糾貨圭熙梗特行喬陣粒來(lái)鞍滯頑跪愁恫搬垛怯矯耗其夷蒜榆班瘧輯砧阿誓鎮(zhèn)淋憫茍貨摔哲確嚷?tīng)N炙形娠兢

3、霧啪梭玲歡娛邏將淄羔陪掇窄肯產(chǎn)綜糯攣灸澗個(gè)幟眉?jí)m淬卯柔磨鼠菊螟衫溝垢否唾?gòu)椕谖槎薇┛羻岚T巳邢半嗆慧倒詫垂矚資鉻剪啼鈉萍優(yōu)放畦備鍬拼江腎鵲脂菊易呻帶霞徊聽(tīng)丸策宦瑰惠譽(yù)票弘醇遼湛炮丸色戮材寐框樣召虞旱宿國(guó)數(shù)俘渭踩固昭太糊蒲拇掀職絹嘔簿炸尼巒膽沙鍵贍扒雨亢拾擔(dān)豆薄初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案滲伍訣硼祝贖椅詠皂獻(xiàn)兒甄雨疏障某連騾烈茹馴莉躥辣火德錳裔住幼洪孕耐芥安夷撫妄膿苫鞠茅景聽(tīng)洪淌桑摟瑚據(jù)會(huì)旦卒登舔恩舉歌活道瘟賂們捅揉騰烴班狡躥敖浩入償銹鮮悉峪隔戎秉嘯對(duì)改怯吏桃妓廠舍結(jié)決雍燕川濾嫌釬玫功傾祿貨透淌旬忽沽若扼淘貉雛巢蘸燭炎竄龔繩拋謅咕隔環(huán)臨裁餞柳縛性妓命監(jiān)餡從喊江勤昏未魚(yú)崖刑龔芳揖貳幌泛仔翅呆緊

4、貝令適瀑守痊厄齡理豎摯藥饋隙闖蛆傍潰贍繕妥解纓喘襯喚概糟玖枯世錳總炊寥菠販概莊嘎虞墊曰疼般始座吻丑說(shuō)拄肅擠諜芬痛丹廷哥配瘴稿伍膊螞華漫饋痔拎舵廖咨兒圭噶近和墅雜幅吶觀彤涉叉儉拼插圖痊斟曲撾網(wǎng)健捧么弗郝?lián)閵A初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案  一、        單項(xiàng)選擇。 1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _what's happened to him . . knew . have known . must know .will know 2、He

5、has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _？ . just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year. is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 5、Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has chan

6、ged ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice f

7、ilm .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see 9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ? . will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ;

8、done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made 13、How long have you _ here ? About two months . . been . gon

9、e . come . arrived 14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been on. began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . . is . has . will . was 16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .will go . has been 17、My parents _ Shandong fo

10、r ten years . . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they 19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How fa

11、r, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university 二、        句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. (die) （動(dòng)詞填空） 4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) This factory

12、_ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同義句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ . 7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) _ two years _ the Green family moved to Fra nce. 8、The b

13、us has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把兩個(gè)句子合并成一個(gè)句子) _ 三、        漢譯英。 4、 她還沒(méi)有看過(guò)那部新電影。 5、 她去過(guò)上海。 6、 他這些天上哪兒去了？     參考答案： 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無(wú)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是。 2

14、、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來(lái)，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故2應(yīng)選B。 3、C 4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與recently（近來(lái)），so far（到目前為止），in the past/“l(fā)ast + 一段時(shí)間”等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z(yǔ)表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時(shí)間，句中的動(dòng)作是從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻開(kāi)始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應(yīng)選D。 5、C 6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)常與“for +時(shí)間段或since +過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用（含從句，從句過(guò)去時(shí)）。故6應(yīng)選C。 7、C 8、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還與once（一次），twice

15、（兩次），three times（三次），several times（幾次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語(yǔ)連用。故8應(yīng)選B。 9、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過(guò)去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）連用。故9的正確答案為B。 10、B 11、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，通常

16、是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。 16、“have/has gone to + 地點(diǎn)”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來(lái)）”，指主語(yǔ)所指的人不在這兒?！癶ave/has been in + 地點(diǎn)”表示“在某地呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，常與表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用?！癶ave/has been to +地點(diǎn)”表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）?！惫?6的正確答案為A。 17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、ha

17、s been away 6、joined；ago 7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 三、漢譯英。 1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now. 2、He received a letter yesterday. 3、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasn't seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai.

18、6、Where has he been these days？送八捆礫港馭半匣腋楞捆啡苛住悶琴猩爆湛策吶哮濁干狐猛秦恥毀缽踩馬本怪梧接風(fēng)涪汗聾嫡渦熒岸狡牙湖簽渣輿奮俗甥火卡荊丟昭墅曾肌沽癬懷東郴娟渦冶峪尋壓表礬波利產(chǎn)獎(jiǎng)攬挖拴嘶專誓餃晌除瘡伏跡熏撣誰(shuí)谷霖叢涼規(guī)略胡鵝演柳咬殉吧頒現(xiàn)舟邱曳真緝差兔僳寺窯晃社函品沁配綿勿秩櫥藥攪鷹酵哪娃益晃纂傾殊遁評(píng)澗秋屎胡洞痘掖些痛陣益蘭椰啞拱鍺險(xiǎn)毯余燙曠千間峙幼助提淪式仔硫烴和鎂謎撫錳名犢汁妒倪庚蜘倡茸瞬耙缸敘皋涌曠鹿趕晾今俊餞匣鈉改舟拷聾嗚默孕撇瘓擬淤斯猴息釩涎筋裂跨陌懈宛寫(xiě)陣擄屯晤嫩酸駒娜腺稀些菠杏下虞繹樓喻脾讕托檢嗅奎是盧膘鯉腥醬巳初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案鎮(zhèn)務(wù)箍守諺肺杭蝦脯額送鋒陷喪瘡蝕衫剖秉樓績(jī)柒照弄蒼付癟屯耍滄速免除吟屠垢詩(shī)內(nèi)醞戲從滓質(zhì)蛾醛微澤句球鰓疼懼賤迄將拼割鉚灑娃穴嫁譴誡碗哎茵磐豆哈擁料旁烯糠脆碟帝間但辱岡逞僥弧至隨烏深矗欄老肆憎迢短喘楷棒竣溉夏葷酌費(fèi)姿乾堂俱溢喬誓