英語中的同義詞組

1、010中考英語滿分秘訣：記住100組同義詞1. 一就as soon asthe moment,the minute,immediately,the instant,instantly2. 盡可能as as possibleasas you can3.樂意做be glad to do sth。be pleased to do sth。be happy to do sth。be delighted to do sth。have pleasure to do sth。4.預(yù)備做get ready for sth。get sth. readybe ready for sth。be ready to d

2、o sth。prepare for sth。prepare oneself for sth。prepare to do sth。prepare sth. for sb。be prepared for sth。5. “邀請”與“懇求”Would you like to do sth.?Would you like sth.?Would you please do?(回答：Id love to 。)6.“沒用”It is no use (in)doing sth。There is no use doing sth。It is useless to do sth。It is no good (in)

3、 doing sth。7. “結(jié)果”so thatenough to do sth。too to8. “花費”sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。sb. pays some money for sth。sb. buy sth. for some money。(sb sells sth. for some money。)sth. costs sb. some time/moneyIt costs sb. some money/time to do sth。It takes sb. s

4、ome time/money to do sth。It takes some time/money for sb. to do sth。9. “為了”so that             (引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句)in order that         (引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句)so as to do sth.       (引導(dǎo)目的狀語，只位

5、于句尾)in order to do sth.     (引導(dǎo)目的狀語，可首可尾)to do sth.            (引導(dǎo)目的狀語，可首可尾)10. “以至于不”tootoso thatnot。.notenough to11. “習(xí)慣”be used to doing sth。be accustomed to doing sth。12. 表示建議的表達(dá)What about sth./doing sth.?How about sth./d

6、oing sth.?Why not do sth.?13. “出什么毛病了”Whats the matter with?Whats wrong with?Whats the trouble with?What happens to?14. “為什么不”Why not do sth.?Why dont you do sth?15. “不但而且”not onlybut also not onlybutnot onlybut as well16.“勸阻”“阻擋”stop sb. from doingkeep sb. from doing prevent sb. from doin

7、gdiscourage sb. from doing sth。dissuade sb. from doing sth。17. “相處”get on with sb。get on well with sb。get along with sb。get along well with sb。mix with sb。mix well with sb。18. “由于”thanks todue tobecause ofas a result ofowing to19.“形式”Its + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主語)find/think/feel it + adj

8、. + to do sth. (形式賓語)20. stress 句型匯總be stressed outbe under a lot of stresstakestand the stress 忍受壓力put stress on sth. 強調(diào)21. “彌補”make up forcompensate for22. “在看來”in ones opinion,to ones mindin ones viewin ones eyeaccording to sb.23. “丟”be lostbe missingbe gone24. “有名”be famous for sth.be famous to

9、sb.be famous as + 職位be famous to sb. as+ 職位be known for sth.be known to sb.be known as+ 職位be known to sb. as+ 職位25. “滿足”be satisfied withbe pleased withbe happy withbe delighted with26. “為而興奮”be pleased for sbbe happy for sb.be glad for sb.be delighted for sth.27. “慶賀”congratulate sb. on sth.congrat

10、ulations to sb. on sth.28. “賠禮”apologize to sb. for sth.make an apology to sb. for sth.29. “玩得興奮”have a good timehave fun (doing sth.)enjoy oneself30. “打算”decide to do sth.make a decision to do sth.determine to do sth.be determined to do sth.make a determination to do sthresolve to do sth.make a res

11、olution to do sth.make up ones mind to do sth.set ones mind to do sth.31. “使役”make sb. do sth.let sb. do sth.have sb. do sth.get sb. to do sth.set sb. to do sth.32.  to表示 “的”the key to the doorthe key/answer to the questionthe solution to a problemthe way to sp.the entrance to sp.be on a visit

12、to sp.pay a visit to sp.a trip to sp.a ticket to sp.  (a ticket for + 競賽名稱)33. “花了”pay some money for sth.spend some money on sth.buy sth. for some money.cost sb. some money34. “怎么樣”怎么樣表達(dá)？What do you think of sth.?How do you like sth.?Whats your view on sth.?How do you feel sth.?Whats your opin

13、ion about sth?35. 對的態(tài)度：be kind to sb.be nice to sb.be friendly to sb.be amiable to sb.be polite to sb.be respectful to sb.be impolite to sb.be rude to sb.be mean to sb.be patient with sb.be impatient with sb.be angry with sb. at sth.be mad with sth.be strict with sb. in sth.36. 疑問詞+動詞不定式what to doho

14、w to do sth.where to do sth.when to do sth.whether to do sth.37. “剛就”hardlywhenno sooner thanbe about to do sth. when38. like句型匯總like sth./sb.like doing sthlike to do sth.would like to do sth.would like sth.feel like doing sth.feel like sth.look likewhats like39. need句型匯總need sth/sb.need to do sth.n

15、eed sb. to do sth.need doing sth.  =need to be doneneednt do sth.Needdo sth.?(need 作情態(tài)動詞時常用于否與疑)in need of = in want ofin great need ofmeet the needs of40. “到達(dá)”get to sp.arrive in/at sp.reach sp.41. interest句型匯總be interested in sth.have interest in sth./doing sthinterest sb. in sth./doing sth.l

16、ose interest in sth/doing sthIts interesting (for sb.)to do sth.a place of interest42. tell句型匯總tell sb. sth.tell sth. to sb.tell sb. about sth.tell sb. to do sth.tell sb. not to do sth.tell A from Btell the difference between A and B43. “相同”be the same aslook likebe similar to44. “訪問”call at spcall

17、on sb.drop in at sp.drop in on sb.留意call on 還有“號召”的意思，句型為call on sb. to do sth.45. hope與wish句型匯總hope to do sth.hope thatwish to do sth.wish sb. to do sth.wish thathope sb. to do sth. ()46. “翻譯”translate intoturn intochange into47. suggest句型匯總suggest that(虛擬語氣)suggest to sb. thatsuggest that(表明 )sugg

18、est doing sth.suggest sb. to do sth. ()48. advise句型匯總advise sb. against sth/doing sthadvise sb. to do sth.advise sb. not to do sth.49. to doing sth匯總look forward to doing sth.devote oneself to doing sth.devote ones life to doing sth.pay attention to doing sth.be used to doing sth.be accustomed to do

19、ingstick to doing sth. 堅持做adapt to doing sth.admit to doing sth.apply to doing sth.be addicted to doing sth.be dedicated to doing sth. 致力于；獻(xiàn)身于be indifferent to doing sth.be opposed to diong sth.be similar to doing sth.get down to doing sth.give ones mind to doing sth.give rise to doing sth.lead to d

20、oing sth.object to doing sth.prefer doing A to doing Brespond to doing sth.take to doing sth. 寵愛上；從事；養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣；沉湎于turn to doing sth.求助；轉(zhuǎn)而從事于in addition to doing sth.50. “容忍”put up withstandbeartolerateendure51. “對厭煩”be tired ofbe fed up withbe sick ofbe bored with52. tired句型概覽be tired of  

21、0; 對厭倦，對煩be tired with/from sth./doing sth. 因感到疲憊be tired out   精疲力竭 (=be exhausted)53. “擅長”do well in sth.doing sth.be good at sth.doing sth.be expert at sth.doing sth.be clever at sth.doing sth.be great at sth.doing sth.be excellent at sth.doing sth.be skilled at sth.doing sth.be adept a

22、t sth.doing sth.54. “弱”be weak inbe bad atbe poor at55. 感嘆句句型匯總what + a/an + adj + C + 主+ 謂！What + adj+ pl./u +主+ 謂！How + adj/ adv + 主+ 謂！How + 句子！56. “雙賓語”總攬show sb. sth       show sth. to sb.pass sb. sth.       pass sth. to sb.post sb. sth.  &

23、#160;    post sth. to sb.give sb. sth        give sth. to sb.take sb. sth.        take sth. to sb.lend sb sth.        lend sth. to sb.throw sb. sth.       throw sth. to s

24、b.do sb. harm        do harm to sb.offer sb. sth.       offer sth. to sb.wave sb. sth.       wave sth. to sb.tell sb. sth.         tell sth. to sb.send sb. sth.     

25、   send sth.to sb.wish sb. sth.        wish sth. to sb.read sb. sth.         read sth. to sb.teach sb. sth.        teach sth. to sb.telegraph sb. sth.     telegraph sth. to sb.sing

26、 sb. sth.         sing sth. to/for sb.write sb. sth.        write sth. to sb.save sb. sth.         save sth. for sb.order sb. sth.        order sth. for sb.pour sb. sth.&

27、#160;        pour sth. for sb.make sb. sth.        make sth. for sb.buy sb. sth.         buy sth. for sb.cook sb. sth.        cook sth for sb.get sb. sth.    &#

28、160;    get sth. for sb.win sb. sth.         win sth. for sb.His hard work won him a lot of praise.His hard work won a lot of praise for him.leave sb. sth.      leave sth. for sb.57. “毛病”there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.sth. is wr

29、ong with 58. doing與to do，意思別模糊forget doing sth.            做了忘了forget to do sth.              忘了做了remember doing sth.        記得已做remember to do s

30、th.         記住要做stop doing sth.             停止做stop to do sth.              停下來去做watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.  看/聽見在做watch/see/he

31、ar sb. do sth.     看/聽見做go on doing sth.             連續(xù)做（同一件事）go on to do sth.             連續(xù)做（另一件事）try doing sth.       

32、0;       努力做try to do sth.                嘗試做mean doing sth.             意味著mean to do sth.       &#

33、160;      打算做learn doing sth.              學(xué)過 (不肯定會)learn to do sth.               學(xué)會做59. “告辭”wave sb off 揮手告辭wave goodbye to sb.say goodbye

34、 to sb.see sb. off60.給某人打電話call sbring sb.call up sb.ring up sb.phone sbphone sb. to do sth.give sb a phonegive sb. a callcall sb. at+電話號碼dial +電話號碼61. “吃驚”be surprised atbe amazed atbe astonished atbe astounded atbe shocked at 對很震驚62. “生氣” 的句型be angry with sb.be angry about sth.be angry at sb./sth.

35、be angry with/at sb. about sth.be angry thatbe mad at sb.be annoyed with sb.63.“嚴(yán)格”三句型be strict with sb.be strict in sth.be strict with sb. in sth.64. “依據(jù)”base A. on/upon BA be based on/upon B65.“盡力”句型匯總try to do sth.try ones best to do sth.do ones best to do sth.do ones upmost to do sth.put ones ef

36、fort into sth./doing sthspare no effort to do sth. 全力以赴做endeavor to do sth. 竭盡全力做go out of ones way to do sth.66. “哪兒殘疾”be blind inbe deaf inbe lame in67. “視而不見”與“充耳不聞”be blind toclose ones eyes to sth.be deaf to68.“洗耳恭聽”與“目不轉(zhuǎn)睛”be all earsbe all eyes69. “與某人做生意”do business with sb.make a deal with s

37、b.70. “surprise”句型匯總in surpriseto ones surprisebe surprised at sth./doing sth.with a surprised look71.“call”句型匯總call sb.call sb.upcall on sb. 訪問某人call on sb. to do sth. 號召某人做drop in on sb  訪問某人call at sp.call sb. at + 電話號碼call off sth/dong sth.  = cancel sth/dong sth.put off sth./doing sth

38、. = postpone sth/dong sth.72. “care”句型匯總care sth. 在意care for sth./sb. 寵愛; 照看care about sth./sb.關(guān)懷;擔(dān)憂;對感愛好take care oftake good care oftake care to do sth.take care not to do sth.be under the care ofbe careful about/ofbe careless about/ofIts careless of sb. to do sth.73. “如何打、抓人”catch sb. by the +身體部

39、位grasp sb by the +身體部位hit sb. on/in the  +身體部位tap sb. on the back/shoulder74. 關(guān)于“up with” 的句型catch up with   追趕keep up with   與保持全都put up with    容忍come up with   提出be fed up with   厭惡75. “choose”句型總匯choose to do sthchoose sb as +職位choose A

40、 before B 選擇A而非Bchoose sb. sth.choose sth. for sb76. “把視為”take A as Blook on A as Bregard A as Btreat A as Bconsider A as Bcount A as Bview A as Bthink of A as B77. “布滿”be filled withbe full ofbe crowed withbe flooded withbe peopled with78. “in”句型匯總in dangerin troublein surprisein black and whitein

41、briefin casein case ofin that casein charge ofin the charge ofin commonin depthin factin effectin favor ofin futurein generalin handin orderin order to do sth.in order thatin other wordsin pairsin personin privatein publicin progressin ragsin realityin returnin shortin spiritin spite of = despitein

42、sumin store for sb.in terms ofin the air=in the skyin the endin truthin turnin vainin view ofin want ofin need ofin ones twentiesinterest sb. in sth.doing sth.be interested in sth.doing sth.have difficulty in doing sth.succeed in doing sth.spend some time in doing sth.be weak in sth.doing sth.do wel

43、l in sth.doing sth.in stitches 笑破肚皮,笑得前仰后合The play had us in stitches.in (full) bloom 盛開in blossom    盛開in ruinsin roughin that        在于in the blink of an eye 刺眼間，瞬間in pawn       典押in camera     

44、; 隱秘地79.“decide”句型匯總decide to do sth,decide sb. to do sth.decide on sth.You decide. = It depends on you.80. “dream”句型匯總realize ones dreammake ones dream come truedream of doing sth.follow ones dream81. “鼓舞”與“泄氣”句型encourage sb. to do sth.discourage sb. from doing sth.82. 五“照看、照看”look after sb.take care of sb.attend to sb.wait on sb.care for sb.keep an eye on sth./sb.have an eye for sth.83. fail的句型fail (in)sth.fail to do sth.fail sb. = make sb. disappointed84. 從“做成”到“做敗”succeed in doing sth.manage to do sth.attempt to do sth.fail to do