新教材高中英語Unit6AtonewithnaturePeriod4課時作業(yè)四外研版必修第一冊

1、Period 4 Developing ideas課時作業(yè) ( 四 ) 基礎訓練 I單詞拼寫1 She's always full of ( 力量，活力 ) 答案： energy2 Somalia is mostly ( 沙漠 ) ， where the living condition is very tough.答案：desert3 In modern life, more and more (注意力 ) is paid to indoor air quality.答案：attention4 The first edition was a big success, so we tr

2、y to ( 出版 ) the secondedition as quickly as possible.答案： publish5 Our team of ( 專家 ) will offer help and advice between 12 noon and7pm daily.答案： expertsn單句語法填空1 A green finger refers to a person who is excellent in (garden)答案： gardening in 為介詞，其后用動名詞。2 There's nothing (good) than a good cup of h

3、ot coffee at the moment.答案：better 形容詞比較級用于否定句中，表示最高級的含義。3 To live a better life in the future, we must be at one nature.答案：withbe at one with nature 為常用表達法，意為“與自然融為一體”。4 You could use the money for (improve) your home.答案： improving for 為介詞，其后用動名詞，故填improving 。5 The flat was small but (attract), if r

4、ather shabby.答案： attractive 設空處與 small 并列，在句中作表語，故用形容詞 attractive 。6 In big cities, (limit) space forces people to look for other solutionsto plant some flowers.答案： limited 根據句意可知，此處表示“有限的”，故填 limited 。7 Attention, please! Leave two blank spaces the beginning of eachparagraph.答案：at at the beginning

5、of . "在開始處”。8 Since then, they (get) a lot from him in the outer space exploration.答案： have got 由 since then 可知，句子應用現在完成時，故填have got 。9 . (2017 全國卷出)But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains well as beauty.答案： as as well as “還有，也”。10 Can th

6、eir hope (turn) quickly into reality?答案： be turned 句子主語 hope 和 turn into 之間存在被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)，故填 be turned 。 思維訓練 I閱讀理解AVisitors worry that London is an expensive city but there really are so many free things to do here. The following ideas should get you started.All of London's major museums are fre

7、e, but most offer some special exhibitions for a fee. My favorite is the Museum of London where you can learn the history of London from Roman times to today. And I love the Geffrye Museum which shows English domestic interiors and helps bring to life what it was really like to livein London.I regul

8、arly hear people tell me the Queen Mary's Rose Gardens in Regent's Parkis their favorite spot in London, and who am I to argue? I would also recommend St.James's Park as it offers one of the best views of Buckingham Palace. Hyde Park is enormous and Kensington Gardens nearby includes the

9、 ever popular Diana Memorial Playground and the Peter Pan Statue.No visit to London is complete without seeing this military tradition. The Queen'sGuard in London changes in the Forecourt inside the gates of Buckingham Palace at 11 ： 30 am every day in the summer and every other day in the winte

10、r. Get there early and view the spectacle from outside the front gates.Trafalgar Square is one of Britain's greatest visitor attractions and was designed by John Nash in the 1820s and constructed in the 1830s. This iconic square has many sights to see including Nelson's Column and the Nation

11、al Gallery. It is both a tourist attraction and the main focus for political demonstrations. Every December, Norway donates a marvelous Christmas tree, to thank Britain for liberation from the Nazis.篇章導讀：本文是一篇說明文。去倫敦旅游的人們擔心景點收費會花銷很大，但是不必擔心，倫敦很多著名景點都是免費的。讓我們一起來看看倫敦省錢旅游寶典吧。1 Where can visitors find th

12、e Peter Pan Statue?A In Regent's Park.B In St. James's Park.C In Hyde Park.D In Kensington Gardens.答案： D 細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段最后一句“ Hyde Park is enormous and Ken sington Gardens nearby includes the ever popular Diana Memorial Playground and the Peter Pan Statue. ”可知，彼得潘的雕像在肯辛頓公園里。故選D。2 What can we lea

13、rn from the passage?A In the Geffrye Museumvisitors can learn the history of London from Romantimes to today.B The Queen Mary's Rose Gardens is in Buckingham Palace.C The Queen's Guard in London changes inside the gates of Buckingham Palace at 11 ： 30 am every day all year around.D Trafalgar

14、 Square is both a tourist attraction and a place for political demonstrations.答案： D 細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段第三句“ It is both a tourist attraction and the main focus for political demonstrations. ” 可知，特拉法爾加公園既是一個旅游景點，也是政治游行的選址地。故選D。3 The writer wrote the passage to .A compare some free places in LondonB advertise

15、 some free places in LondonC recommend some free places in LondonD expose some free places in London答案： C 推理判斷題。根據文章第一段及聯系全文可知，作者在推薦一些倫敦免費而有 趣的旅行地點。故選 C。BI don't thinkI can recall a timewhen I wasn't aware of the beauty ofthe ocean.Growing up in Australia, I had the good fortune of having th

16、e sea at my side. ThefirsttimewenttoHalfmoonBay,I_ suddenly had the jeehng of nt_being _ablejo feel_the ground with myfeet any more.For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef.There were fish in different colors, caves and layers of coral. They made such an impress

17、ion on me. When I learned that only 1 percent of Australia's Coral Sea was protected, I was shocked. Australian marine （海洋的）life is particularly importantbecause the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the world's reefs are considered health

18、y.This statistic is depressing, so it's important for us to do everything to protect them. The hope that the Coral Sea remains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action. I've become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the wor

19、ld. It would serve as a place where the ocean's species will all have a safe place forever.Together, Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be part of the movement. Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sail

20、ing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and tryingtofindthesecretsofoceanspecies.篇章導讀：本文是一篇說明文，旨在號召人們保護海洋生物。4 From the underlined sentence in Para. 1, we can learn the author .A seldom went surfing at the sea8 forgot his experiences about the oceanC never went back to his hometownD had a wonderful im

21、pression of Halfmoon Bay答案： D 句意理解題。根據文章首句和“ I had the good for tune of having the seaat my side ”可知，作者非常喜歡海洋，畫線句意為“我突然有了一種不想再踏上陸地的感覺”，說明 Halfmoon Bay 給作者留下了一個美好的印象。故選D。5 According to the second paragraph, Australian marine life .A is escaping from the Coral Sea gradually8 depends on reefs for livin

22、g greatlyC may be faced with dangerD is protected better than that in other oceans答案： C 推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“ . only 1 percent of . was protected,”， “ only 45% of the world's reefs are considered healthy ”可推知，澳大利亞的海洋生物可能處在危險之中。故選C。6 The Protect Our Coral Sea activity is intended to .A contribute to a c

23、omplete ecosystem8 prevent more marine species being endangeredC set up a large nature reserve for reefsD raise more teenagers' environmental awareness答案： B 細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的“ which aims to create thelargest marinepark . a safe place forever可知，其目的是保護海洋生物免受危險。故選7. Angus and the author created a littl

24、e video to.A. urge more people to take action to protect the marine speciesB. inspire more people to explore the secret of the oceanC. share their childhood experiences about the oceanD. bring back to people their memory of ocean species答案：A細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段的第一句可知，他們的目的是鼓勵人們參與到保護 海洋生物的行動中來。故選A。n讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短

25、文，根據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。It was in New Hampshire. Cody was an 11-year-old boy. Just like other boys, heenjoyed running around the lake,and sometimes picked yellow daisies for his mother's kitchen table along the path. But the thing he liked best was fishing. He went fishing whenever he had got a

26、 chance from the dock （ 船塢）at his family's cabin on an island in the middle of the lake and he was proud of his fishing skills.On the day before that year's bass （ 妒魚）season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and perch with worms. Then he tied on a

27、small silver lure （ 誘餌）and practiced casting. The lure struck the water, stirring up colored ripples （波紋）in the sunset, and then silver ripples as themoon rose over the lake. It was an unusually quiet evening. The gentle breeze from the lake was so refreshing.After what seemed a long time, Cody noti

28、ced his fishing pole doubled over and he knew at once that something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock.Finally, he very carefully lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, bu

29、t it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, gilts playing back and forth in the moonlight. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 pmtwohours before the season opened. He looked at the bass, then at Cody.“You'll have to put the fish back, son, " he

30、said."Dad! " cried the boy.“There will be other fish , " said his father gently butfirmly.“Not as big as this one , “ cried the boy again. 一、/» 注息：1 .所續(xù)寫短文的詞數應為150左右；2 .至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語；3 .續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4 .續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。Paragraph 1 :Cody looked around.Paragraph 2 :Do we do right when no one is looking ?寫前導讀：本文是一篇記敘文。Cody, 一個11歲的小男孩，非常喜歡釣魚。有一天在和爸爸釣魚時，Cody釣