第11講語(yǔ)法滿分沖刺10情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

1、.SQKC-25高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第9講 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 課后作業(yè)1、 單項(xiàng)選擇模擬題1·山西省太原市統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)David, the windows of the room are very dirty. _ I clean them before we move in?Of course.AWill BWouldCShall DDo2·江西鷹潭一中高三一模What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he _ better.Aneed have done Bmust have doneCcan have done Dm

2、ight have done3·廈門第一次適應(yīng)性考試When my father is upset, he would rather _.Aleave alone Bwe left him aloneCleft alone Dwe leave him alone4·齊魯名校一模To make the most of your time, live every moment as if it_ your last.Ais Bwould beCwere Dhas been5·吉林長(zhǎng)春一模Please don't tell anybody.I _. I prom

3、ise.Acan't Bdon'tCwon't Dmustn't6·成都一診Parents are doing all they _ to help their children achieve their ambitions.AshallBcanCmay Dneed7·江西六所重點(diǎn)高中一模We _ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it.Aneedn't Bcan't Cwon't Dshouldn't 8

4、3;皖南八校一模I felt surprised that anyone of his intelligence _ such an easy test. Amight have failed Bcould have failedCshould have failed Dmust have failed9·濟(jì)南一模Can you keep the secret?You _ worry I'm not going to mention it to anyone.Aneedn't Bcouldn'tCmustn't Dwon't10·銀川

5、高三一模Where is the post office? It's just over there, at the end of the street. You _ not miss it. Acan Bmust Cmay DShould11·長(zhǎng)沙二模The research on the new flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?_ my students have a try?AMay BMustCWill DShall12·浙江金華二

6、模A survey has shown that 40% of those killed in traffic accidents _ if they had been wearing seat belts.Ashould have been savedBmust have been savedCneed have been savedDcould have been saved13·安徽安慶二模She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam.I guess so. It's not difficult after all.A

7、should BmustCcould Dmight14·青島二模John _ yet, or he would have telephoned me.Amustn't have arrived Bshouldn't have arrivedCneedn't have arrived Dcan't have arrived15·東北三校二模In case anyone _ come in my absence, tell him I will be back soon.Sure, I will.Awould BshouldCwill Dshal

8、l2、 填空題1.You look happy. You _ have a good time at the party.2.He _help speaking English when we arrived in Britain.3.I _ do so，but I dont remember.4.Must we sweep the floor now?No，you _ not.5.I stayed at a hotel while in New York.Oh，did you? You _stay with Barbara.6._ such a woman be loved by so go

9、od a man?7.You _ smoke here. The sign says “No smoking.8.You are in uniform. You must be a policeman，_you?9.No matter how heavy the rain was，she _ give up attending his lecture.10.It _ sound funny，but it is true.11.He announced that he _ walk home. And soon he disappeared.12.You naughty boy! You _ g

10、et what you deserve.13.At that time they thought the story _ be true.14.You _ get the book as soon as I have read it.15.Theres a lot of noise from the bedroom. It _ John. He _ dance.Tell him to stop.3、 完形填空About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I n

11、ever heard any noise from the children. Instead, I often heard the parents yelling 1 at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a 2 one. We often 3 in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the only 4 I ever got was a “hello from the eight-year-old girl. I usually 5 to see my doctor and one day when I

12、 returned they were just 6 their apartment and the little girl was 7 the outside door open for the others. I 8 in the car doing 9 things because I wasnt eager to be snubbed冷落 again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get int

13、o the car, 10 the little girl was still holding the door, 11 me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury. I forgot to tell her how 12 I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had 13 an old mans heart. The next day there was a 14 on my door and it was t

14、he little girl and her father. She was quite 15 of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there too. Her parents 16 me. From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other，in a friendly 17 . Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and 18 ho

15、w I was going to keep my doctors 19 because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed. Isnt it 20 that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things come from small acts. 1.

16、 A. quietlyB. strangelyC. quicklyD. angrily2. A. frighteningB. excitingC. sincere D. kind3. A. quarreledB. metC. chattedD. argued4. A. presentB. resultC. reply D. return5. A. went outB. set outC. took outD. gave out6. A. decoratingB. cleaningC. returning D. leaving7. A. breakingB. operatingC. holdin

17、gD. unlocking8. A. keptB. remainedC. insistedD. continued9. A. favoriteB. irrelevantC. unnecessary D. curious10. A. butB. andC. soD. then11. A. hunting forB. asking forC. waiting for D. calling for12. A. beneficialB. influentialC. anxiousD. grateful13. A. strengthened B. brokenC. touchedD. saved14.

18、A. noteB. knock C. invitation D. picture15. A. proudB. awareC. afraid D. sure16. A. admittedB. recognizedC. praisedD. thanked17. A. mannerB. appearanceC. sound D. announcement18. A. foundB. ignoredC. remembered D. wondered19. A. promiseB. appointmentC. suggestion D. attention20. A. amazingB. confusi

19、ngC. scaringD. challenging 參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇模擬題選C考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：“David，這個(gè)房間的窗戶很臟。在我們搬進(jìn)來(lái)之前我可以擦洗一下嗎？“當(dāng)然可以。shall用于第一、三人稱的疑問(wèn)句中，表示懇求或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。選D考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：太可惜了！就他的才能和經(jīng)歷而言，他本可以做得更好。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用might have done“本可以。can have done通常只用于否認(rèn)句和疑問(wèn)句。3.選B考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：當(dāng)我的父親煩惱的時(shí)候，他更喜歡我們不打攪他。would rather后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示對(duì)如今或?qū)?lái)的虛擬。故B項(xiàng)正

20、確。4.選C考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：要充分利用時(shí)間，把每一刻都當(dāng)作生命的最后一刻來(lái)生活。此處是與如今事實(shí)相反的一種虛擬，故用were，答案為C。5.選C考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：“請(qǐng)不要告訴任何人?！拔也粫?huì)的，我保證。can't“不可能，不可以；don't助動(dòng)詞，表示否認(rèn)；won't“不會(huì)的，是will not的縮寫；mustn't表示制止。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。6.選B考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：父母?jìng)冊(cè)谧鏊麄兞λ芗暗氖聛?lái)幫助他們的孩子實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夙愿。完好形式為“Parents are doing all they can do to help their children ac

21、hieve their ambitions.其中they can do是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞all; to help their children achieve their ambitions是目的狀語(yǔ)。由于主句中出現(xiàn)了實(shí)義動(dòng)詞doing，所以省略了從句中的do。故答案為B。7.選D考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們不應(yīng)該把擁有干凈的飲用水看作是理所當(dāng)然的。也許有一天，我們會(huì)用完它。shouldn't“不應(yīng)該，符合句意。 8.選C考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我感到非常吃驚，像他那種智力的人竟然沒(méi)有通過(guò)這么簡(jiǎn)單的測(cè)試。should表“竟然，有出人意料的意思。9.選A考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：“你能保守這個(gè)機(jī)密

22、嗎？“你不必?fù)?dān)憂，我不會(huì)向任何人提及它的。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選needn't，表示“不必。10.選A考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：“郵局在哪里？“就在那邊，街道的盡頭。你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)的。can not“不會(huì)；must not“制止；may not“可能不；should not“不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。11.選D考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：“新的流感疫苗的研究是具有挑戰(zhàn)性而且要求很高的。你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)能做這個(gè)工作？“我的學(xué)生可以試試嗎？情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall用于第一、三人稱的疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，表示懇求。12.選D句意：一項(xiàng)調(diào)查說(shuō)明，在交通事故中喪生的人，假如當(dāng)時(shí)一直系著平安帶，那么他們中40%的人有可能不會(huì)喪命。根據(jù)“if the

23、y had been wearing可知，此處是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬，主句謂語(yǔ)的形式應(yīng)為“would/could/might/shouldhave done，排除B、C兩項(xiàng)，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)表示“可能而不是“應(yīng)該，應(yīng)選D。13.選B考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：“她看上去很開(kāi)心。她一定是通過(guò)了考試?！拔蚁胧前伞．吘箍荚嚥浑y。四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)都可以用來(lái)表示推測(cè)，must語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，然后是should, could, might語(yǔ)氣最弱。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)話人推測(cè)她通過(guò)考試是有一定的理由的，即她看起來(lái)很開(kāi)心，因此推測(cè)時(shí)很有把握，故用must。14.選D考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：約翰不可能已經(jīng)到了，否那么他早就給我打 了。沒(méi)有mustn&

24、#39;t have done形式；shouldn't have done“過(guò)去本不該做某事，卻做了；needn't have done “過(guò)去不必做某事，卻做了；can't have done“過(guò)去不可能做了某事。15.選B考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 句意：“我分開(kāi)期間萬(wàn)一有人來(lái)找我，告訴他我很快就回來(lái)?！拔乙欢〞?huì)的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用should，表示可能，意為“假設(shè)，萬(wàn)一。二、填空題1.must have had2.couldnt3.may have done /might have done4.need5.could have stayed6.Can7.mustnt8.

25、arent9.would not10.may / might11.would12.shall13.might14.shall15.must be，must be dancing3、 完形填空1.【解析】選D。我從沒(méi)聽(tīng)到孩子們的吵鬧聲，相反卻經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到父母呵斥孩子的聲音，故用angrily“生氣地。2.【解析】選A。與前面的nice構(gòu)成反義詞。frightening嚇人的，符合語(yǔ)境。sincere真誠(chéng)的。3.【解析】選B。quarrel吵架；meet遇見(jiàn)；chat聊天；argue爭(zhēng)論。A、D兩項(xiàng)可直接排除。從后文看鄰里關(guān)系不怎么樣，只是經(jīng)常在走廊遇見(jiàn)，即可排除C項(xiàng)，選B項(xiàng)。4.【解析】選C。雖然我經(jīng)常問(wèn)候他們，但是我惟一得到的答復(fù)是來(lái)自那個(gè)八歲的小女孩的“hello。答復(fù)用reply。5.【解析】選A。went out與后面的returned照應(yīng)。6.【解析】選D。從后文可知此處表示“一家人正要分開(kāi)。7.【解析】選