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1、專題十并列連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句高考英語(yǔ)高考英語(yǔ) (天津市專用)考點(diǎn)一并列連詞考點(diǎn)一并列連詞五年高考1.(2017北京,22)Peter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited.No problem.A.butB.orC.forD.so答案答案D句意:彼得,請(qǐng)給我們寄明信片,這樣我們就能知道你都去哪里參觀了。沒(méi)問(wèn)題。本題考查并列連詞。根據(jù)題干可知,設(shè)空處前后分句為因果關(guān)系,應(yīng)用so“因此,所以”。2.(2016北京,35)I am not afraid of tomorrow, I have seen yesterday a

2、nd I love today.A.soB.andC.forD.but答案答案C句意:我不懼怕明天,因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)看到了昨天并熱愛今天。本題考查并列連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,前后分句為因果關(guān)系,且后一分句表原因,故選擇C項(xiàng)。3.(2015北京,25)He is a shy man, he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as答案答案B句意:他是一羞怯的人,但是他不害怕任何人和任何事。本題考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知選B項(xiàng)。考點(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句1.(2019天津夏,13)Tom is so independent that he ne

3、ver asks his parents opinion he wants their support.A.sinceB.onceC.unlessD.after答案答案C句意:湯姆非常獨(dú)立以至于他從來(lái)不征求他父母的意見,除非他想要他們的支持??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。A:自從;B:一旦;D:在之后。2.(2019天津春,5)Watch out for injuries exercising.Always stop you begin to feel any pain.A.in order thatB.even ifC.ever since D.as soon as答案答案D 句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)要小心受傷。你一開

4、始感到疼痛,就立即停止。 考查連詞辨析。in order thar為了; even if盡管; ever since自從;as soon as一就。故D選項(xiàng)正確。3.(2019江蘇,23)The doctor shares his phone number with the patients they need medical assistance.A.if onlyB.as ifC.even thoughD.in case答案答案D句意:這位醫(yī)生與病人們分享了他的電話號(hào)碼,以防他們需要醫(yī)療援助??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。A:但愿;B:似乎,好像;C:盡管,即使;D:以防萬(wàn)一。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)由in

5、case引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,故D項(xiàng)正確。4.(2018天津夏,4)Lets not pick these peaches until this weekend they get sweet enough to be eaten.A.ever sinceB.as ifC.even thoughD.so that答案答案D句意:到周末我們?cè)僬@些桃子吧。那樣的話它們就變得足夠甜能吃了。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可判斷,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,故答案為D項(xiàng)。ever since自從;as if好像;even though雖然。5.(2018天津春,13)Make sure you save a

6、ll your work on screen the computer breaks down.A.in caseB.as ifC.so thatD.even though答案答案A句意:確保保存你在電腦屏幕上的所有文件,以防電腦出故障。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。in case“以防出現(xiàn)某種情況”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,符合句意。as if“仿佛,好像”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句;so that“以便;因此”,引導(dǎo)目的或結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;even though“即使,縱然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。6.(2018北京,2) we dont stop climate change, many animals and plants

7、 in the world will be gone.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until答案答案C句意:如果我們不阻止氣候變化,世界上的很多動(dòng)物和植物將會(huì)死去。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“如果”,故選擇C項(xiàng)。although“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;while“當(dāng)時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;until“直到”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。7.(2018江蘇,29) you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay moti-vated after one or

8、 two nights.A.OnceB.UnlessC.IfD.When答案答案B句意:如果你睡不好覺的話,一兩夜過(guò)后你就會(huì)無(wú)法集中注意力,無(wú)法做計(jì)劃,也無(wú)法保持干勁了??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句,unless=if.not,意為“除非;如果不”。8.(2017天津春,14)I just sat by the window watching the passing scene I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.A.onceB.whileC.untilD.since答案答案C句意:我只是坐在窗戶旁觀看往來(lái)的景象,

9、直到一個(gè)服務(wù)員注意到我,我才點(diǎn)了餐??疾闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。once一旦,暗含條件;while當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候;since自以來(lái);until直到才。9.(2017北京,28)If you dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other peo-ple you figure it out.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since答案答案C句意:如果你不明白某件事情,你可以去調(diào)查、研究并與其他人商討,直到你弄明白為止。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,設(shè)空處表示“直到為止”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選擇C

10、項(xiàng)。10.(2017江蘇,23)Located the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.where答案答案D句意:位于“一帶”和“一路”的交匯處,江蘇將對(duì)“一帶一路”的建設(shè)貢獻(xiàn)更多。本題考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),因此用where引導(dǎo),故選擇D項(xiàng)。11.(2016天津,7) the average age of the population increases, there are m

11、ore and more old people to care for.A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While答案答案C句意:隨著人口平均年齡的增長(zhǎng),有越來(lái)越多的老年人需要照顧??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;until直到為止,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;while盡管,當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候,可用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。12.(2016北京,27)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, hes in his nineties.A.as long asB.as ifC.even tho

12、ughD.in case答案答案C句意:盡管我的爺爺九十多歲了,他仍時(shí)常打網(wǎng)球。本題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知空格處應(yīng)填even though“盡管”。as long as只要;as if好像;in case以防萬(wàn)一。13.(2016浙江,5) online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been posi-tive.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhileD.Unless答案答案C句意:盡管網(wǎng)購(gòu)改變了我們的生活,但并不是它的所有影響都是正面的??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。while盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;sinc

13、e自從,既然,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間或原因狀語(yǔ)從句;after在之后,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。14.(2015天津,12)We need to get to the root of the problem we can solve it.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.as答案答案C句意:在能夠解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題之前,我們需要找到它的根源所在??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。此處表達(dá)“在做某事之前”,故用before來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。15.(2015北京,28)You wont find paper cutting difficult you keep practicing it.A

14、.even thoughB.as long asC.as if D.ever since答案答案B句意:只要你一直練習(xí),你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)剪紙并不難。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。even though 即使,盡管;as long as 只要;as if 好像;ever since自從。根據(jù)句意可知選B項(xiàng)。16.(2015北京,32) the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although答案答案C句意:一旦遭到破壞,就要花費(fèi)很多年的時(shí)間才能使農(nóng)田恢復(fù)。本題考查狀語(yǔ)

15、從句。 A:直到為止;B:除非;C:一旦;D:雖然。故選C項(xiàng)。17.(2015重慶,4)If you miss this chance,it may be years you get another one.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.after答案答案B句意:如果你錯(cuò)過(guò)了這次機(jī)會(huì)的話,那可能要等多年后你才能再次獲得機(jī)會(huì)??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。從屬連詞before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。18.(2015浙江,9) a single word can change the meaning of a sentence,a single sentence can change the meaning

16、 of a paragraph.A.Just asB.Even thoughC.Until D.Unless答案答案A句意:正如一個(gè)單詞可以改變一個(gè)句子的意思一樣,一個(gè)句子也可以改變一個(gè)段落的意思。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。just as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“正如,正像”,故選A。19.(2015江蘇,26)It is so cold that you cant go outside fully covered in thick clothes.A.ifB.unlessC.onceD.when答案答案B句意:天太冷了,你不能出去,除非你被厚厚的衣服包裹得嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實(shí)實(shí)。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。if如果;once

17、一旦;when當(dāng)時(shí)。unless除非,符合題意。unless fully covered相當(dāng)于un-less you are fully covered。20.(2015陜西,20)I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.A.thoughB.as ifC.onceD.so that答案答案C句意:我相信一旦你認(rèn)識(shí)了其他所有人,你會(huì)在這里玩得很開心。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C項(xiàng)。21.(2015湖南,33) the job takes a significant amount

18、of time,most students agree that the ex-perience is worth it.A.If onlyB.AfterC.AlthoughD.In case答案答案C句意:雖然這份工作要花大量的時(shí)間,但是大部分的學(xué)生認(rèn)為這次經(jīng)歷是值得的。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C 項(xiàng)。22.(2015福建,31) the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp.A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.Until答案答案A句意:雖然這

19、些學(xué)生來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家,但他們?cè)谶@個(gè)夏令營(yíng)中相處得很好。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。while盡管,雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于although。B:除非;C:自以來(lái);D:直到為止。考點(diǎn)一并列連詞考點(diǎn)一并列連詞三年模擬A A組組2017201920172019年高考模擬年高考模擬考點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)題組考點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)題組1.(2018天津和平三模,10)Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.A.yet B.still C.even D.thus 答案答案A句意:邁克通常很小心,但這次他犯了一個(gè)小錯(cuò)誤??疾椴⒘羞B詞。yet然而,但是;s

20、till依然,仍然;even甚至;thus因此。根據(jù)句意和前后句邏輯關(guān)系可知選A。2.(2018北京豐臺(tái)二模,13)She cant speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A.yetB.andC.orD.so答案答案A句意:她不會(huì)說(shuō)我們的語(yǔ)言,但她似乎明白我們說(shuō)的話??疾椴⒘羞B詞。由句子邏輯關(guān)系可知,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為A。3.(2018江蘇通考,8)Keep these rules in mind, you are sure to be successful in the job in-terview.A.andB

21、.unlessC.orD.since答案答案A句意:牢記這些規(guī)則,你在求職面試中一定會(huì)成功的??疾椴⒘羞B詞。此處考查典型句式“祈使句+and+一般將來(lái)時(shí)的陳述句”。此處的祈使句相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,前后兩分句之間是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故選and。4.(2018北京豐臺(tái)一模,13)Information technology is taught in most schools, we have en-tered the information society.A.soB.whileC.andD.for答案答案D句意:大多數(shù)學(xué)校都教授信息技術(shù),因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)進(jìn)入了信息社會(huì)??疾椴⒘羞B詞。for“因?yàn)椤?為表

22、示“前果后因”因果關(guān)系的并列連詞;so“因此”,為表示“前因后果”因果關(guān)系的并列連詞;while“而”,為表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比的并列連詞;and“而且,和,與”,為表順承、遞進(jìn)的并列連詞。前后兩分句之間是邏輯上的“因果關(guān)系”,且為“前果后因”,故排除so,選for。5.(2018北京石景山一模,1)How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm for 5:00 am., you will make it.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案答案A句意:我怎么樣才能醒那么早呢?把鬧鐘設(shè)定在早上5點(diǎn)鐘,你就可以了??疾椴⒘羞B詞。該句是“祈使句+and/or+一般將來(lái)時(shí)

23、態(tài)的陳述句”的固定句型;在這里祈使句相當(dāng)于if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句(但此時(shí)去掉and/or),or或and后的分句表示結(jié)果;and表順承遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,or 表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,意為“否則,要不然的話”。此處前后兩分句是順承關(guān)系,故選A??键c(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句1.(2019天津和平一模,9)Take the note as a reminder you forget to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.A.howB.thatC.in caseD.even if 答案答案C句意:在那里購(gòu)物時(shí)帶個(gè)便條作為提醒,以防你忘記給孩子們買些糖果

24、??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。in case引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“以防萬(wàn)一”。故選C。2.(2019天津河?xùn)|一模,15)The teachers voice still remained calm she was getting annoyed.A.as long asB.even ifC.as if D.now that答案答案B句意:即使老師很生氣,她的聲音也仍然是平靜的。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用even if 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。as long as 只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;as if 好像,引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句;now that 既然,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。3.(2019天津紅橋二模,14)My so

25、n is addicted to computer games.He is hopeless, isnt he?Yes, he is determined to give them up and start all over.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.so答案答案B句意:我兒子沉迷于電腦游戲。他沒(méi)有希望了,不是嗎?是的,除非他決心放棄電腦游戲并重新開始??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。if 如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;unless 除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;though 盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;so 所以,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。4.(2019天津南開一模,7)Why do you want a

26、new job youve got such a good one already?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案答案D句意:既然你已經(jīng)有一份這么好的工作,為什么還要一份新的工作呢?考查狀語(yǔ)從句。when意為“既然”,用于引入觀點(diǎn)、評(píng)論或問(wèn)題的原因。故選D。5.(2019天津十二校二模,5)The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest rapid progress they have made.A.whateverB.howeverC.how muchD.no matter答案答案A句意:這些運(yùn)動(dòng)

27、員,尤其是這些獲勝者,無(wú)論他們已取得多么快的進(jìn)步,都應(yīng)該保持謙遜。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。whatever rapid progress they have made為whatever(=no matter what)引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。whatever意為“無(wú)論什么”。6.(2019天津二模,3) caught in the rain unexpectedly, we still enjoyed the journey very much.A.WhenB.AsC.UnlessD.Although答案答案D句意:盡管意外地被雨淋了,但是我們?nèi)匀环浅O硎苓@次旅行??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。when 當(dāng)時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

28、從句;as 因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;unless 除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;although 盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。7.(2019天津質(zhì)調(diào)一,3)Im sorry you have been waiting so long,but it will still be some time you can get your passport.A.sinceB.tillC.afterD.before答案答案D句意:我很抱歉讓你久等了,但是,還要過(guò)段時(shí)間你才能拿到護(hù)照??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。此處為典型句式“It will be+一段時(shí)間+before.(還得過(guò)多久才)”,故用before來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從

29、句。8.(2018天津河西三模,11) you have to do the job, you should try your best to do it well even though it may be very difficult for you.A.While B.Since C.Unless D.Though答案 B句意:既然你必須做這份工作,那么就算它對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)可能很困難,你也應(yīng)該盡全力把它做好。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。由句意和邏輯關(guān)系可知,此處為因果關(guān)系,故選since“既然,因?yàn)椤薄?.(2018天津河西二模,12)It is difficult for us to know the t

30、ruth weve actually looked into the case.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.if答案答案A 句意:在我們真正調(diào)查這個(gè)案件之前,我們很難知道真相??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。until“直到才”符合語(yǔ)境。after在之后;since自從以來(lái),既然,因?yàn)?if如果。10.(2018天津和平一模,11) he woke up the next morning, he was surprised to find the ground covered with deep snow.A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Before答案答案B句意:當(dāng)他第二天早上醒來(lái)時(shí)

31、,他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)地面上覆蓋著厚厚的積雪??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。從句意和邏輯關(guān)系判斷,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“在的時(shí)候”,故選B。be-fore“在之前”不合邏輯,故排除;if“如果”和unless“(=if.not)除非”表?xiàng)l件,也不合邏輯,故被排除。11.(2018天津十二校一聯(lián),5)James, I dont mind lending you the money you pay it back within a month.A.althoughB.now thatC.unlessD.as long as答案答案D句意:詹姆斯,只要你在一個(gè)月內(nèi)把錢還回,我就不介意借給你。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。as lo

32、ng as只要(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句);although盡管,雖然(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句);now that既然(引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句);unless(=if.not)除非(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)。12.(2018天津河?xùn)|一模,15)My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Dont get off the bus it is stopping.”A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.after答案答案B句意:每當(dāng)我出門的時(shí)候,媽媽總是提醒我:“車不停穩(wěn)不要下車?!笨疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。while意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”,此處表示“在停車的過(guò)程中”。13.(201

33、8天津一中第四次月考,6)Since I have little work experience, I will have to take a series of unpaid internships I could find my ideal job.A.beforeB.afterC.asD.when答案答案A句意:因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有什么工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),所以在找到理想的工作之前,我得先做一系列的無(wú)薪實(shí)習(xí)??疾閺膶龠B詞。由句子邏輯關(guān)系可知,設(shè)空處意為“在之前”,故選A。14.(2017 天津紅橋二模,9)The teacher gave the students such a difficult maths

34、 problem nobody worked it out.A.asB.which C.soD.that答案答案D句意:老師給學(xué)生們出了一道如此難的數(shù)學(xué)題以至于沒(méi)有人能解出來(lái)??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。such.that.和so.that.類似,that都引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。15.(2017北京海淀二模,35)Its always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.A.in caseB.now thatC.even thoughD.as long as答案答案A句意:準(zhǔn)備一把備用的鑰匙總是個(gè)好主意,以防你丟失第

35、一把鑰匙??疾檫B詞。in case“以防萬(wàn)一”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;now that“既然”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;even though“即使,雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;as long as“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。16.(2017天津和平一模,12)Dont look down upon Bob.He has his own advantages.Oh, yes. others are weak, he is strong.A.BeforeB.WhenC.WhereD.Though答案答案C句意:不要瞧不起鮑勃。他有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。哦,是的。在別人弱的地方,他卻很強(qiáng)。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。where“在的

36、地方”,引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。B組20172019年高考模擬專題綜合題組1.(2019天津河北一模,4)This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it, .A.however much it may costB.no matter how it may costC.how much may it cost D.however many it may cost答案答案A句意:這是一本很有趣的書,不管多貴我都會(huì)買??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。however much it may cost為however(=no matter how)引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,however意為“不

37、管多么,無(wú)論到什么程度”。2.(2019天津河西二模,8)It is snowing heavily, it is impossible for us to arrive at our desti-nation tonight.A.as long asB.even thoughC.so that D.now that答案答案C句意:雪下得很大,所以對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō),今晚到達(dá)目的地是不可能的。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。as long as只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;even though盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;so that所以,以便,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句和目的狀語(yǔ)從句;now that因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。

38、3.(2019天津紅橋一模,14)The new teacher was so well-organized that she began we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.A.whenB.in whichC.how D.where答案答案D句意:這位新老師很有條理,她在我們昨天結(jié)束的地方開始,所以沒(méi)有遺漏要點(diǎn)??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故應(yīng)用where。故選D。4.(2019天津十二校一模,13) you have seen he is poor, you should und

39、erstand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A.As long asB.UnlessC.Now thatD.While答案答案C句意:既然你已經(jīng)看到了他很貧困,你應(yīng)當(dāng)理解為什么他不得不從事兩份兼職了吧??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。as long as只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;now that既然,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;while當(dāng)時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。5.(2019天津河北一模,15) ,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange

40、as might it soundB.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might soundD.Strange as it might sound答案答案D句意:盡管聽起來(lái)可能很奇怪,但他的想法被會(huì)上的所有人接受了??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句和倒裝句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),為了強(qiáng)調(diào)表語(yǔ),通常把表語(yǔ)提前。故選D。6.(2018天津南開一模,8)Schools in the cities are well equipped those in the countryside are poor.A.ifB.whileC.soD.as答案答案B句意:城市的學(xué)校設(shè)備很

41、完善,而農(nóng)村的學(xué)校卻很窮??疾椴⒘羞B詞。此處while“可是,然而”為并列連詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比,故為答案。7.(2018天津紅橋二模,12)How long will it take your father recovers from his illness?A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when答案答案B句意:你父親從病中康復(fù)需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?考查狀語(yǔ)從句。此處為典型句式“It will take some time before.要過(guò)多久才”的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式,故選before。8.(2018天津部分區(qū)質(zhì)調(diào)二,3)The experiment needs close teamwo

42、rk.Nothing will be achieved we work well together.A.beforeB.unlessC.ifD.while答案答案B句意:這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)需要密切的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。除非我們合作得很好,否則不會(huì)有什么成果。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。由句意可知,此處為否定條件,故選unless(=if.not)。9.(2018天津和平二模,7)We thoroughly understand each other, we dont always agree.A.even ifB.as ifC.howeverD.so that答案答案A句意:我們完全理解對(duì)方,即便我們也會(huì)有分歧??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。

43、此處為讓步關(guān)系,故選A。even if“即使,縱然”,表讓步;as if“仿佛,好像”,表方式;however“可是,然而”,表轉(zhuǎn)折;so that“為了,因此”,引導(dǎo)目的或結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。10.(2018天津六校2月聯(lián)考,21)Tom is greatly interested in this poem now, but he thought it boring he read it.A.in the first time B.the first timeC.for the first timeD.at first 答案答案B句意:湯姆現(xiàn)在對(duì)這首詩(shī)很感興趣,但他第一次讀這首詩(shī)時(shí)覺得它很無(wú)聊???/p>

44、查連詞。the first time“初次,第一次”, 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,符合語(yǔ)境。11.(2018天津部分區(qū)質(zhì)調(diào)一,3)I had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since答案答案A句意:我一按門鈴門就突然被打開了。我兒子沖出來(lái)迎接我??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。此處為典型句式:had hardly done.before/when.一就,剛就。12.(2018天津一中5月月考,13)In my opinion, t

45、he topic is too difficult to understand.Try to simpli-fy your speech it goes beyond the children.A.even thoughB.now thatC.so thatD.in case答案答案D句意:在我看來(lái),這個(gè)話題太難理解了。盡量簡(jiǎn)化你的演講,以免它超出孩子們所能理解的范圍。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。in case“免得,以防”,表示目的,符合句子邏輯關(guān)系和句意。even though“雖然”,表讓步關(guān)系;now that“既然”,表因果關(guān)系;so that“以便,結(jié)果”,表目的或結(jié)果。13.(2018天津和平

46、三模,7)As students, full use we have made of our time to study, theres still room for improvement.A.whichever B.whatever C.though D.however答案答案B句意:作為學(xué)生,無(wú)論我們多么充分利用我們的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí),仍然有改進(jìn)的余地??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。此處為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,從句的核心結(jié)構(gòu)為make full use of our time,名詞短語(yǔ)full use提前了,故用whatever“無(wú)論什么”引導(dǎo)。14.(2018北京東城一模,12)Mike hasnt appeared

47、 for two weeks, his friends are wondering what has happened to him. A.soB.butC.orD.for 答案答案A句意:邁克已經(jīng)兩周沒(méi)有露面了,所以他的朋友都想知道他怎么了。考查并列連詞。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩分句之間為因果關(guān)系,且為前因后果,故排除D選A。15.(2018江蘇南京三模,21)Sometimes its hard to accept the truth the lie sounds so much better.A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.until答案答案A句意:有時(shí)候真相很難接受,

48、因?yàn)橹e言往往要順耳得多??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系可知,此處表原因,故選 A。16.(2018北京海淀二模,5)You dont need an invitation to help others.Give help you are asked.A.ifB.asC.thoughD.before答案答案D句意:不要等別人請(qǐng)求幫助時(shí)才去幫助他們。在他們開口前就給予幫助??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。從句意判斷此處表時(shí)間,意為“在之前”,故選before。17.(2018北京海淀二模,12) some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destruc

49、tive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A.AsB.WhileC.OnceD.Until答案答案B句意:雖然有些人批評(píng)涂鴉是丑陋和具有破壞性的,但是那些涂鴉愛好者依然認(rèn)為它是真正的藝術(shù)??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。由句子的邏輯關(guān)系可知,此處表示讓步。while和as都表示讓步關(guān)系,但as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)必須引起倒裝,故排除as,選while(=though/although)“雖然,盡管”。18.(2018江蘇南京、鹽城二模,34)Persistent people begin their success others end in fai

50、l-ure.A.whereB.whileC.sinceD.though答案答案A句意:持之以恒的人會(huì)在別人以失敗告終的地方開始他們的成功之路??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。此處表示“在的地方”,故選A。19.(2018北京石景山一模,13)She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before答案答案D句意:她是個(gè)如此驕傲的人以至于她寧愿死也不愿承認(rèn)她是錯(cuò)的。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。before在此處意為“寧可也不愿”,常與would 連用,故選D。20.(201

51、8北京通州4月模擬,8) your aunt was so busy, why didnt she employ someone to help her look after the baby?A.In case B.Now thatC.As long asD.As if答案答案B句意:既然你姑姑很忙,那她為什么不雇個(gè)人幫忙照顧她的嬰兒呢?考查狀語(yǔ)從句。從句子邏輯關(guān)系判斷,此處表原因,故選B。now that(=since)既然,由于。in case“假使,免得,以防”,引導(dǎo)條件或目的狀語(yǔ)從句;as long as“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;as if“仿佛,好像”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。21.(

52、2018北京通州4月模擬,9) we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live.A.BeforeB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.As答案答案D句意:隨著我們逐漸了解外國(guó)的許多地方,我們開始逐步了解到世界上有許多不同的生活方式??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。從句子邏輯關(guān)系判斷,此處為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),且意為“隨著”,故選D。22.(2017天津南開二模,10)How long do you think the computer company brings out a

53、new product?A.it will be beforeB.will it be until C.will it be when D.it will be that答案答案A句意:你認(rèn)為這家電腦公司還要多久才能推出新產(chǎn)品?考查狀語(yǔ)從句。本題考查be-fore的用法,核心句式為It be some time before.(過(guò)多久才),只不過(guò)是以特殊疑問(wèn)句的形式來(lái)考查。23.(2017天津河?xùn)|二模,13)The sky was cloudless, the sun was shining.A.andB.butC.or D.for答案答案A句意:天空萬(wàn)里無(wú)云,陽(yáng)光燦爛??疾椴⒘羞B詞。分析兩個(gè)

54、分句之間的關(guān)系可知,兩個(gè)分句之間為順承關(guān)系,故用and連接。24.(2017北京東城二模,35)Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, anyone can start now and make a new ending. A.forB.and C.butD.so 答案答案C句意:沒(méi)有人可以回到過(guò)去重新開始,但誰(shuí)都可以從現(xiàn)在開始,成就一個(gè)新的結(jié)局??疾椴⒘羞B詞。兩個(gè)分句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選but。for(因?yàn)?表因果關(guān)系;and表并列或順承關(guān)系;so(因此)表因果關(guān)系。25.(2017天津南開二模,4) I say Clancy is a s

55、mart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A.Then B.When C.As D.While答案答案D句意:雖然我說(shuō)克蘭西是一個(gè)聰明的男孩,但他仍然需要努力學(xué)習(xí),以實(shí)現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。while“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;then“然后”,為副詞;when主要引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)需要倒裝,故被排除??键c(diǎn)一并列連詞考點(diǎn)一并列連詞歷年高考試題匯編1.(2006天津,2)The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain,

56、 the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A.sinceB.whenC.as D.while2.(2011浙江,4)One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away my daughter heard cries for help.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when3.(2013課標(biāo),32)Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man,also

57、intelligent,fails.A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while4.(2013重慶,23)Its not easy to change habits, with awareness and self-control,it is possible.A.forB.orC.butD.so5.(2014北京,21)Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, plants can spread to new places.A.soB.orC.forD.but答案答案15DDDCA考點(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)二狀語(yǔ)從句1.(2005天津,5

58、)He tried his best to solve the problem, difficult it was.A.howeverB.no matterC.whateverD.although2.(2010上海,34) you may have,you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A.However a serious problemB.What a serious problemC.However serious a problemD.What serious a problem3.(2010遼寧,29)The old

59、 man asked Lucy to move to another chair he wanted to sit next to his wife.A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if4.(2010全國(guó),30)The little boy wont go to sleep his mother tells him a story.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether5.(2010江西,22)Our holiday cost a lot of money.Did it?Well,that doesnt matter you enjoyed yourse

60、lves.A.as long asB.unlessC.as soon asD.though6.(2010山東,28)The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, accompanied by an adult.A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless7.(2010課標(biāo)全國(guó),25)Mary made coffee her guests were finishing their meal.A.so thatB.althoughC.whileD.as if8.(2

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