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1、Unit 4綜合技能測(cè)試時(shí)間:120 分鐘,滿分:150 分第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié);滿分30 分)第一節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分7.5 分)聽(tīng)下面5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、 B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man want? A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. A glass of milk.2. What is the teacher's name? A. Mrs. PondB. Miss Pond C.
2、Miss Bond.3. What did the woman say about her vacation? A. She met some friendly people.B. The hotel was not good. C. She had fine weather.4. What is Ray going to do this afternoon?A. He will have a class at 1 : 00.B. He will go to the library at 2:00.C. He will go home around 3:00.5. What is the or
3、iginal price for the Tshirt?A. 80 dollars.B. 50 dollars.C. 40 dollars.第二節(jié)(共15 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分22.5 分)聽(tīng)下面5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A 、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5 秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6 段材料,回答第6 至第8 題。6. What is the woman?A. A waitress.B. A tour guide.C. A tea
4、cher.7. What will the man do when he checks in? A. Get the key to his hotel room.B. Make sure no one is missing.C. Show his ticket and passport and weigh his luggage.8. When should the man pay the departure tax?聽(tīng)第 7 段材料,回答第9 至第 11 題。9. How will the woman go to Adam Street? A. On foot.B. By taxi. C.
5、By bus.10. How far is Adam Street from the place where they are talking? A. One block away.B. Two blocks away. C. Three blocks away.11. What does the woman want to do now?聽(tīng)第 8 段材料,回答第12 至第 14 題。12. What does the woman want to do? A. To interview the man in the gym. B. To take some exercise to get fi
6、t.C. To sign up a PE class.13. How often does the man suggest the woman work out at last? A. Twice or three times a week.B. Three or four times a week. C. Four or five times a week.14. What can we learn from the conversation?A. She is eager to start the class.B. She doesn't like weightlifting.C.
7、 The woman has done some exercises recently.聽(tīng)第 9 段材料,回答第15 至第 17 題。15. What are the two speakers doing? A. Making friends with each other.B. Talking about their friends.C. Introducing their friends to others.16. What is Rich like? A. He is able.B. He is outgoing. C. He is athletic.17. What does Alic
8、e like to do? A. Play table tennis.B. Go swimming.C. Go outing.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料,回答第18 至第 20 題。18. Why did Mr. Grey like walking from the station to his office? A. It was not far.B. He liked walking.C. It gave him some exercise.19. Why did Mr. Grey lend some money to the stranger years ago? A. To buy a tick
9、et for him.B. To help him start his career. C. To avoid unnecessary trouble.20. What did the stranger stop Mr. Grey for this time?A. To thank Mr. Grey.B. To return the money.C. To borrow money again.答案: 1 5CCACA610BCBCC11 15BBBAB16 20ACCBC聽(tīng)力材料:第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、 B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位
10、置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍?,F(xiàn)在,你有5 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1 小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。(Text 1)W: Tea or coffee?M: Neither, thank you. Could I have a glass of milk, please? (Text 2)M: Is your teacher's name Miss Pond or Mrs. Pond?W: Miss. She is not married. And by the way, it's Bond. B as in boy, OND.(Text
11、3)M: Welcome back. How was your vacation?W: Just fine. We had only one good day as far as the weather was concerned. But the hotel was beautiful, and I have never known friendlier people.(Text 4)W: Ray, are you going straight home after school today?M: No. I have a class until one o'clock, and a
12、fter that I'm going to spend two hours at the library before going home.(Text 5)M: Look, I bought this Tshirt at half price. I only paid 40 dollars for it.W: Oh, my brother got a similar one for 50 dollars.第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二節(jié)(共15 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分22.5 分)聽(tīng)下面5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A 、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)
13、在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5 秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6 至第8 三個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。(Text 6)M: Oh, yes. I'm really excited about it, but could you tell me what I have to do at the airport? I've never flown before in my life. I've always preferred the train.W:
14、 I see. Well, luckily the airport is small so you can't get lost. Now, as you enter, on your left you'll see a lot of checkin desks. You should go to your airline desk, okay? Actually that's very close to the entrance. Once there, show your ticket and your passport to the clerk and place
15、 your luggage on the scales. Try not to have more than twentyfive kilograms altogether. Oh.and don't check in your hand luggage, as you'll be taking that with you on the plane. Then, the clerk will give you a boarding pass with your seat number printed on it.M: A friend of mine told me somet
16、hing about a departure tax. What's that? Have I paid it?W: Don't worry. It's included in the price of your ticket.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第 9 至第 11 三個(gè)小題。 現(xiàn)在,你有 15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。(Text 7)W: Excuse me, officer. Could you tell me how often the No.6 bus comes?M: You just missed it, ma'am, but there'
17、s another one in half an hour.W: Oh, no! Then could you tell me where Adam Street is?M: Two blocks east and one block north, ma'am ;W: Thank you. And just one more thing, do you know where the nearest restroom is?M: Right behind you, ma'am. See that sign?W: Oh! Thanks a lot.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第12 至第
18、14 三個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。(Text 8)W: Hello, my name's Jane and I'd like to ask a few questions about getting fit.M: Hi, Jane. What can I do for you?W: I need to get in shape.M: Well, you've come to the right place. Have you been doing any exercise lately?W: I'm afraid not.M: OK. W
19、e'll start slowly. Which type of exercise do you enjoy doing?W: I like doing physical exercises to music, but I hate jogging. I don't mind doing someweightlifting, though.M: Great! That gives us plenty to work with. How often can you work out?W: Twice or three times a week would be good.M: W
20、hy don't we start with a physical exercise class twice a week followed by a little weightlifting?M: You'll need to start slowly, and build up gradually to three or four times a week.W: OK. What kind of equipment will I need?M: You'll need a leotard and some sneakers.W: Is that all? How d
21、o I sign up for the classes?M: We'll need you to join the gym and then you can choose which class fits your timetablebest.W: Great! I can't wait to get started. Thanks for your advice.M: No problem. I'll see you in physical exercise class!聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第15 至第 17 三個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。(Te
22、xt 9)M: My friend Rich is coming to town next week. Have you ever met him?W: No, I haven't.M: He's kind of crazy, but a great guy.W: Yeah, why do you say so? What's he like?M: He's really hardworking, but very much a loner. He's pretty gifted and can do just aboutanything.W: Soun
23、ds interesting; Is he married?M: No, he isn't.W: What does he look like? Maybe my friend Alice would be interested in meeting him.M: He's tall and quite goodlooking. I'm sure your friend would find him attractive. What's shelike?W: She's outgoing and very athletic.M: Really? What
24、 sports does she like playing?W: She's a great tennis player and also goes on outings a lot.M: What does she look like?W: She's got long dark hair and black eyes. People think she's rather beautiful.M: Do you think she would like to meet Rich?W: Sure! Why don't we help them meet some
25、where?M: Great idea!聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18 至第 20 三個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。(Text 10)M: Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morn
26、ing he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “ You may not remember me, sir, but several years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me five pounds, because you said you w
27、ere willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success. ”Mr. Grey though for a few minutes and then said,“ Yes, I remember you. Go on with yourstory.”“ Wellanswered,” the stranger, “ are you still willing to take a chance ?”第二節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40 分)第一節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題2 分,滿分3
28、0 分 )閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的4 個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A 、B 、 C 和 D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AA desert is a beautiful land of silence and space. The sun shines, the wind blows, and time and space seem endless. Nothing is soft. The sand and rocks are hard, and many of the plants even have hard needles instead of leaves.The size and location( 分布
29、) of the world's deserts are always changing. Over millions of years, as climates change and mountains rise, new dry and wet areas develop. But within the last100 years, deserts have been growing at a frightening speed. This is partly because of natural changes, but the greatest makers are human
30、s.Humans can make deserts, but humans can also prevent their growth. Algeria Mauritania isplanting a similar wall around Nouakchott, the capital. Iran puts a thin covering of petroleum( 石油 ) on sandy areas and plants and trees. The oil keeps the water and small trees in the land, and men on motorcyc
31、les( 摩托車 ) keep the sheep and goats away. The USSR and India are building long canals to bring water to desert areas.21 In this passage, the underlined word“ needles”refers to _.A small, thin pieces of steelBlong, thin pieces of branchesCsmall pointed growth on the stem( 莖 ) of a plantD small, thin
32、pieces of sticks答案: C詞義猜測(cè)題。從instead of leaves 可知 needles 是沙漠中植物的葉子,眾所周知沙漠中植物的葉子是針狀的,再看steel(鋼 ), branches(樹枝 ), stick( 棒 )都不是與葉對(duì)應(yīng)的物體,只有C 項(xiàng) (長(zhǎng)在植物莖上的尖的小物體)是“針狀葉”的意思,故答案選C。22 Which of the following is NOT true?A The greatest desert makers are humans.BThere aren't any living things in the deserts.CD
33、eserts have been growing quickly.D The size of the deserts is always changing.答案: B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句“many of the plants even have hard needlesinstead of leaves 可知 ”B 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。23 People in some countries are fighting a battle against _.A the growth of desertsBthe disappearance of desert plantsCnatural change
34、sD congenital climate答案: A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 從第三段 “Humans can make deserts,but humans can also preventtheir growth.( 人類可能造成沙漠,但人類也可以防止沙漠的增長(zhǎng)。)”可知選項(xiàng)A 正確。24 Choose the sentence which best gives the purpose of the passage.A The deserts of the world are always changing.BMan is to take measures to control the growth
35、of the world's deserts.CDeserts are lands of silence and space.D Deserts have grown at a fast pace in the past 10 years.答案: B主旨大意題。文章第二段講沙漠增長(zhǎng)速度驚人,第三段舉例說(shuō)明人類正采取措施控制沙漠增長(zhǎng),可見(jiàn)文章談沙漠增長(zhǎng)的目的是為了引出人類對(duì)它的治理,故答案為B 。BDo you want to see the effects of global warming? Then head north. Recent studies indicatethat t
36、he North Pole, instead of coated in thick sea ice, could be underwater during the summer in less than 10 years. But seeing the Arctic terrain (地帶 ) up close isn't easy, unless you're handywith a dogsled ( 狗拉的雪橇 ). Steger is going to take all of us there.Steger, 64, is a great polar explorer.
37、 He was the first person to make a dogsled trip to theNorth Pole, and is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global warming.Steger is about to lead a term of six young adventurers on a 1400mile, 60daylong dogsled tripacross Ellesmere Island, in the Canadian Arctic
38、. The sea ice in that region should still be frozen.“ We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming,” says Steger. The team wuploading videos, stories and photos to the website as they march along, allowingarmchairadventures and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to
39、day.Steger's team will include some alreadyfamous young explorers. Sam Branson, 22yearold, isan experienced Arctictraveler. Also on the journey will be 27yearold Norwegian SigridEkran.Last year Ekran became only the second woman in history to win Rookie (新秀 ) of the Year forthe Iditarod Sled Dog
40、 Race.What they willsee may be surprising. Even Steger doesn't know exactly what to expect.Climate change has already reshaped the geography of the Arctic. “ Within a decade or less, it's going to be impossible to reach the North Pole by dog team without flotation( 漂浮 ), ”says Steger.25 We c
41、an learn from the first paragraph that _.A climate change happens only in the far northBthe effects of climate change are most obvious in the Arctic terrainCclimate change is going to be the biggest issue facing human raceD climate change is the result of pollution答案: B推理判斷題。由第一段可知,氣候變化的影響在北極地帶是最顯而易
42、見(jiàn)的。其他選項(xiàng)在文中均無(wú)依據(jù)。26 It can be inferred that the aim of the dogsled trip is to _.A encourage young people to explore the ArcticBpresent the Arctic terrain to geography classesCstudy the cause of climate change in polar regionD raise awareness of the damage that climate change is causing in polar region
43、s答案: D推理判斷題。短文第二段給予提示:Steger 此行的目的是引起人們對(duì)氣候變化對(duì)北極地區(qū)帶來(lái)破壞的關(guān)注。27 Why does Steger NOT know what they will see during their trip?A Because it will be the first time for him to go that far north.BBecause the sea ice in that region should still be frozen.CBecause the geography there has changed, due to highe
44、r temperatures.D Because they will go there by boat instead of by sledge.答案: C推理判斷題。 從短文最后一段可知,Steger 不知道北極之行他們會(huì)看到什么,是因?yàn)闅夂蜃兣鴮?dǎo)致了地理改變。CSeveral years ago, the mayor of Chicago ,Illinois, visited Germany, a leader in green roof design.Mayor Richard Daley later decided to have vegetation planted on Chic
45、ago City Hall. Today, the tops of many other buildings also look like parks. In Canada, the Coast Plaza Hotel in Vancouver has a forest on its roof. New York City has an unusual demonstration farm for hydroponics. The farm is on a boat called the Science Barge. Rainwater and purified river water are
46、 used to grow lettuce , tomatoes, cucumbers and peppers. The farm shows the possibilities for designing rooftop systems.Green roofs are designed to save energy and capture rainwater. Rooftops covered with plants help keep buildings cool. They can extend the life of a roof. And they can reduce water
47、running off into streets and storming water systems.Experts say green roofs usually do not get much above twentyseven degrees Celsius. So temperatures might not be a problem for growing.But rooftop gardeners have to be careful not to put too much weight on the roof. This is true whether plants are g
48、rown in soil or water.Earlier in 2008 , researchers in Texas reported that green roofs can reduce a building's air conditioning costs by about onefifth compared to blacktop roofs. But they also reported that not all green roofs perform equally well. They found that designs differ in their abilit
49、y to keep buildingscool and to capture rainwater. The researchers put experimental roofs on top of metal insulated boxes, to recreate green roof conditions. The study compared products from six companies to help businesses understand how to improve their designs. Each rooftop had sixteen different k
50、inds of plants native to Texas. The researchers say the presence of native plants likely helped all the green roofs capture water better compared to sedums.Sedums are plants that need little water and often are used on green roofs. The native plants could take in more water and release more of it to
51、 the atmosphere.文章大意: 本文主要介紹了一種新的環(huán)保模式 綠色屋頂。28 The author gave Paragraph 1 to _.A tell us what is green roof designBtell us Germany is the country that leads or guides the green roof designCintroduce some famous hotels in the worldD lead to the topic of the passage答案: D推理判斷題。 根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,第一段通過(guò)舉例引出“綠色屋頂”
52、 的話題,為進(jìn)一步闡述該話題作準(zhǔn)備。29 The underlined word“ storming” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by _.A attackingB controllingCattractingD managing答案: A詞義猜測(cè)題。 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,and 連接兩個(gè)并列成分,前面的 running offinto stress 可知這里的storming 也用作動(dòng)詞,意為“侵襲”。30 The advantages of green roofs are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT _.A changi
53、ng the local weatherBprolonging the roof's lifeCkeeping the house coolD reducing the house's air conditioning costs答案: A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句中的“Rooftops covered with plants help keepbuildings cool.They can extend the life of a roof 可知 B、C 兩項(xiàng)正”確;根據(jù)最后一段首句可知 D 項(xiàng)正確。 A 項(xiàng)文中未提及。31 According to the passage
54、, which conclusion is WRONG?A Sometimes green roofs may break down the house.BNot all the green roofs can reduce the building's air conditioning costs equally.CDifferent designs of green roofs have different effects on buildings.D Sedums are a kind of plants of native to Texas.答案:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第三段第三句中的“rooftop gardeners have to be careful not toput too much weight on the roof 可推出 ”A that not all green roofs perform equally well項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)最后一段中的 “ But they also reported 可知 B 項(xiàng)正確;”根據(jù)最后一段中的 “ They found thatdesigns differ in their ability to keep buildings cool and to capture rainwater可知 C 項(xiàng)正確;
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