202X_202X學(xué)年高中英語Module2TrafficJamSectionⅢIntegratingSkills課件外研版必修4

1、-1-Section Integrating SkillsZ INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)一二三一、根據(jù)英語釋義寫出相關(guān)單詞1.b to make a sound by passing air through a whistle,horn,etc. 2.r to behave in response to sth. 3.s a way of solving a problem 4.m a temporary state of mind or feeling 5.c the state of being blocked low eact olution ood

2、ongestion Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)一二三二、預(yù)習(xí)相關(guān)內(nèi)容,找到并翻譯下列短語A.溫故1.排隊(duì) 2.面臨80英鎊的罰款 3.減少了 4.盡管,即使 5.讓某人瘋狂 6.而且 in queues face a fine of 80 reduce by even though drive sb.mad whats more Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)一二三B.知新1.pay the charge 2.record the registration numbers 3.carry out a survey 4.

3、in a good mood 5.be happy with 6.make room for 付管理費(fèi) 記錄汽車牌照號(hào)碼 進(jìn)行調(diào)查 情緒好 對(duì)感到高興 給讓出空地方 Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)一二三三、閱讀課文“The London Congestion Charge”,回答下列問題Step 1:Fast ReadingMatch the paragraphs with their main ideas:Para.1A.The influence of the “congestion charge”.Para.2B.Most Londoners reac

4、tion to the “congestion charge”.Para.3C.Different ideas from the minority(少數(shù)派).Para.4D.Even developed countries suffer from the traffic jam.Para.5E.London takes the lead in carrying out a “congestion charge”.Para.6F.The idea of the “congestion charge”.Step 2:Detail ReadingAnswer the following questi

5、ons:Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)一二三1.What is a congestion charge? 2.Why does London take the lead in carrying out a “congestion charge”? 3.When,where and how much should the drivers pay the charge? Step 1:Para.1DPara.2EPara.3FPara.4BPara.5APara.6CStep 2:1.A tax for cars entering the centre of t

6、he city.The situation in central London,where drivers spent fifty percent of their time in queues,became so bad that the local government decided to do something about it. Drivers can pay the charge at any of 10,000 pay points in the capital before 10 pm.Every car coming into the centre has to pay 5

7、 a day.Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)一二三4.Why are most Londoners not happy with the charge? 5.How does the charge work? 6.Will the government increase the charge? They agree that London has a traffic problem,but the congestion charge is expensive,and limits their freedom. After only six months,tr

8、affic coming into central London was reduced by about 30 percent,and journey times by 15 percent.No.There are no plans to increase the charge. Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)1231.Theres a simple solution to these problems.(Page 18)對(duì)于這些問題有一個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的解決辦法?？键c(diǎn)solution n.解答,答案,解決辦法,溶解,溶液solve vt.解決;解答【高考典句】

9、(2018天津高考)3D food printing could probably contribute to the solution.3D食品印刷可能有助于解決方案。Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)123考點(diǎn)延伸閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)黑體詞的搭配及含義He can find no solution to his present troubles.他找不出解決他目前煩惱的方案。搭配 (the) solution to含義 的解決辦法 The answer to the question turned out wrong.這個(gè)問題的答案結(jié)果是錯(cuò)誤的。搭配 the

10、answer to含義 的答案 You are the key to my lock of soul.你是開啟我心靈之鎖的鑰匙。搭配 the key to.含義 的鑰匙 Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)123(the) solution to 的解決辦法(to為介詞,后跟名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing作賓語)the answer to.的答案the key to.的鑰匙Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)123Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)123Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作

11、學(xué)習(xí)1232.Motorists could take a bus into the city centre and arrive at work or the shops relaxed and in a good mood.(Page18)開汽車的人可以坐公共汽車進(jìn)入市中心,放松地并以一種好的精神狀態(tài)上班或購物?？键c(diǎn)mood n.心情;心境,情緒moody adj.喜怒無常的,悶悶不樂的His mood suddenly changed and he became calm.他的情緒突然一變,冷靜了下來。Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)123考點(diǎn)延伸 閱讀

12、下列句子,體會(huì)與mood相關(guān)短語的搭配及含義He was always in a good mood and always had something positive to say.他總是心情快樂,總能說出積極的話來。 搭配 in a good mood含義 心情好,好心情 Im not in the mood to argue with you.我沒有心思跟你爭(zhēng)論。搭配 be (not) in the mood to do sth.含義 (沒)有心情做某事 Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)123You can really sense that every

13、one is in a bad mood in heavy traffic.在交通擁擠的時(shí)候你能真切地感覺到大家的情緒都很糟糕。搭配 in a bad mood含義 心情不好;處在不好的情緒中 She was in the mood for a walk in the forest.她想在樹林里走一走。搭配 in the mood for sth.含義 有(做)某事的心情 Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)123He is in a bad mood now,so he is unlikely to be in the mood for such an argu

14、ment.他現(xiàn)在心情不好,因此他不大可能有爭(zhēng)論這個(gè)的心情。in a good/bad mood 心情好/壞,好/壞心情be (not) in the mood to do sth.(沒)有心情做某事,處在(不)好的情緒中in the mood for sth.有(做)某事的心情Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)123Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)123Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)1233.But even cities in developed countries such as the

15、US suffer.(Page 19)但是即便在一些像美國這樣發(fā)達(dá)國家里,城市交通堵塞現(xiàn)象也十分嚴(yán)重。考點(diǎn)suffer vt.遭受(痛苦、不幸等);受損失vi.經(jīng)歷不幸、痛苦suffering n.(常用復(fù)數(shù))痛苦【高考典句】(2018浙江高考)If you are not going to suffer this problem,then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home for dinner,get a few cooking tips from her.如果你不打算遭遇這個(gè)問題,那么我建議你下次去你媽媽家吃晚餐時(shí),

16、從她那里得到一些烹飪技巧。These include the sufferings of the poor.這些包括了勞苦大眾的苦難。Z INZHI DAOXUE自主預(yù)習(xí)HAYI JIEHUO合作學(xué)習(xí)123考點(diǎn)延伸閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)與suffer相關(guān)短語的搭配及含義The company suffered a great loss.這家公司遭受了很大的損失。搭配 suffer a great loss含義 遭受很大的損失 The injured man was still suffering great pain.那個(gè)受傷的人仍然忍受劇痛的折磨。搭配 suffer great pain含義 忍受劇痛的折磨 The old mans suffering from a bad back