第九單元Unit1Topic2

1、九年級Unit1.Topic2（滿分100分）第一部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用.單項選擇。（10分）( )1.They have been to Australia.So _ I.A.doB.have beenC.didD.have( )2.The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Shenyang.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this( )3._ the population of the U.S.A. in 2009?It _ about 309 million.A.What is; isB.What was; wasC.How many i

2、s; wasD.How many was; is( )4._ of the teachers are women in our school.A.Two thirdB.Two threesC.Two thirdsD.Second three( )5.Hes read this book before, _?A.hasnt heB.doesnt heC.isnt heD.wasnt he( )6.The _ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasingD.

3、increases( )7.The little girl has _ finished reading the book you lent her.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.once( )8.What has happened in your hometown?Great changes _ in my hometown recently.A.have been taken placeB.have taken placeC.have been happenedD.was happened( )9.Students today have a lot of pressure(

4、壓力) _ they have to learn too much knowledge at school.A.in order toB.unlessC. becauseD.because of( )10.I have never visited a paper factory._A.So have I.B.So I have.C.Neither have I.D.I havent now.情景交際。（10分）A: Hi, Mike! Youre reading the novel again.B: Yes, John. Ive never been tired of it.A: 11 B:

5、Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.A: Really? 12 B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer.A: 13 He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.B: OK, here you are! . What do you think of this novel?A: 14 I havent seen such a novel for

6、 long. Where did you buy it?B: In the Xinhua Bookshop.A: I dont know where it is. 15 B: No, only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the Peoples Cinema.A: Oh, I see. Im going there to get one, too. Thank you!B: Youre welcome!A.I have already finished reading it.B.Who wrote it?C.How many times have yo

7、u read it?D.So do I.E.Have you finished it yet?F. Is it far from here?G.Its exciting.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._.完形填空。（10分）What is the population of China? There are more than a billion and three hundred million people in China. It is almost one fifth of the worlds population. How to control the population

8、growth is a big problem. Some people think 16 control the population growth. But I dont agree 17 them, because where theres a will, there is a way.The question is that we should make it 18 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got

9、too many mouths to feed. 19 we control the population growth, many people will die 20 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律) have been 21 to control the population growth, in some places 22 is done to carry out the law. We should make people 23 th

10、at it is foolish to bring too many children into the world. They should 24 do what they have been doing for many years.We are fighting against the rapid population growth. Yes, the fighting wont end 25 everyone knows its importance and does something for it. Lets go on working hard on it together.(

11、)16.A.that is impossible forB.impossible ofC.that is impossible ofD.it impossible to( )17.A.toB.forC.withD.on( )18.A.known to everybodyB.known by everybodyC.know to everybodyD.know by everybody( )19.A.If notB.UnlessC.UntilD.If( )20.A.ofB.aboutC.fromD.out of( )21.A.passB.passedC.brokenD.past( )22.A.m

12、anyB.littleC.a lotD.much( )23.A.to knowB.to learnC.knowD.learning( )24.A.not longerB.not moreC.no longerD.no more( )25.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.as.閱讀理解。（30分）(A) Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in Britain have only one person living in them. Some of these

13、 persons are old but some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have two people living in them, and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more.The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have

14、more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents home, and they often go to other cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤( F)。( )26.The passage is a report.( )27.35% of homes in Britain have 3 people livin

15、g in them.( )28.The families in Britain are large.( )29.Some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.( )30.The passage mainly tells us the population in American.(B) Lamu was a 12-year-old Tibetan girl. She wanted to go to Beijing to watch the 2008 Olympics. Only one month ago, Lamu

16、still thought it would be difficult.In the past Tibet had no railroad (鐵路). If Lamu took a bus, it would take her a long time to reach Beijing. And a plane ticket would cost lots of money.However, things changed for Lamu. She was able to buy a ticket to the worlds highest railroad. The Qinghai-Tibet

17、 Railway had been completed! The 1,142-kilometer railroad runs on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau (高原). Lamu could reach Beijing by train in 48 hours!About 550 kilometers of the railroad are constructed on the frozen earth (凍土). When the frozen earth warms in summer, it can move the track. But Chinese sci

18、entists have built a special structure to solve the problem. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been designed with the wild animals in the designers minds. It also has special underpasses (地下通道) for animals like Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) to go through.“The new railroad greatly helps Tibets tourism,”said Li

19、u Yueqin, an expert at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (中國社科院).As more tourists take trains to Tibet, there are more money for Tibetans. With the money, more kids can go to school.The railroad also makes things less expensive in Tibet. Now one can buy a TV set for about 1,500 yuan. It used to

20、 be much higher than that price. When there was no railroad, it had been difficult to send things in and out of Tibet. With the new railroad, shopping can be more convenient (方便的) and faster.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )31.The special underpasses are _ to go through.A.only for Tibets antelopesB.for Tibets touri

21、smC.for animalsD.for Tibetans( )32.Which of the following about the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is TRUE?A.It is not the highest railroad in the world.B.Its the longest railroad in the world.C.Scientists have no way to solve the problem of the frozen earth.D.Wild animals have special underpasses to go thro

22、ugh.( )33.After the new railroad was completed _.A.everyone could buy a cheaper TV setB.Tibetans can do business in and out of Tibet and develop their tourismC.more and more people could fly to Tibet as soon as possibleD.more and more animals would be killed by people( )34.Before the railroad was fi

23、nished, _.A.all Tibetan children could go to schoolB.the transportation in Tibet was convenient and fast, tooC.it was hard for Tibetans to buy and sell things in and out of TibetD.the Tibetans had never walked out of Tibet( )35.The best title (標(biāo)題) of the passage is “_”.A.Something about a 12-year-ol

24、d Tibetan GirlB.Reaching Beijing from Tibet by Train in Forty-eight HoursC.High-tech (高科技) Brings the Tibetans HappinessD.The Railway Puts Tibet Closer(C) A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 6,500,000,000. That is a

25、great number and we know it quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate (速度) of the growth. It is about 1.63% every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.To give you some ideas of the birth rate, look at the second hand of y

26、our watch. Every second, four babies are born in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate. The population is growing faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for o

27、ver 350,000 mouths more.This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year 2015there will be as many as 7,000,000,000 people on the earth! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to meet within your life.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。36.Whats one of the important world problems toda

28、y according to the passage?_37.What is the growth rate of population every year?_38.將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。_39.From the passage, how many new babies are there to be born in a minute?_40.What may be the population of the world by the year 2010?_第二部分 寫作.詞匯。（10分）(A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.China has developed a lot be

29、cause of our countrys one-child p_.2.China has the largest p_ in the world. Its 1.3 billion.3.Well take m_ to help you with your English.4.Ill be with you in a minute. There are a c_ of things I have to do first.5.This is a good shop. It brings us e_ service.(B) 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。little, work wel

30、l in, difficult, be known as, already6.Kangkang has _ gone home.7.The Great Green Wall has _ controlling sandstorms (沙塵暴).8.I have some _ in learning English.9.He _ a great scientist.10.Some parents in _ developed areas prefer boys to girls.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞）（10分）11.I have already seen the film. (改為一般疑問句)H

31、ave you _ the film _?12.They have brought us very good news. (改為感嘆句)_ _ _ they have brought us!13.Have you ever met each other before? (作否定回答)_, _.14.Shes never late for school. (改為現(xiàn)在完成時)She _ never _ late for school.15.Ill not go there unless you go with me. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Ill not go there _ you _ go with

32、me.書面表達(dá)。（20分）請根據(jù)提示寫一篇題為The Population Problem的短文。（80詞左右）提示: 1.人口問題是當(dāng)今世界上最大的問題之一；2.中國是世界上人口最多的國家；3.如果人口增長過快，將會帶來許多嚴(yán)重問題（請舉例說明）；4.我們應(yīng)繼續(xù)執(zhí)行計劃生育政策，以控制人口增長。參 考 答 案 及 解 析第一部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用. 1.D 此句為so引導(dǎo)的完全倒裝句。其含義為“A如此，B也如此?！逼浣Y(jié)構(gòu)是so+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語。本句為完成時態(tài)，其助動詞是have。故選D。2.A 此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈陽的人口做比較。因為population是不可數(shù)名詞，所

33、以用that代替。如果是復(fù)數(shù)名詞則要用those來代替。3.B 問人口的多少用what而不用how many。本題問的是2005年的人口， 故為過去時態(tài)。4.C 分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法是基數(shù)詞在前表示分子，序數(shù)詞在后表示分母；當(dāng)分子大于1時，表示分母的序數(shù)詞要加s。5.A 本題考查反義疑問句反問部分的時態(tài)與人稱的單復(fù)數(shù)要與陳述部分一致的用法。6.C 本題考查increase的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語的情況，表示“正在增長的”。increased是它的過去分詞也可作定語，但表示的是“已增長過的”。7.A already“已經(jīng)”，常用于完成時態(tài)肯定句中；yet“已經(jīng)”，常用于完成時態(tài)的疑問句和否定句中；still“仍

34、，還”；once“一旦”根據(jù)題意選擇A。8.B 此題考查不及物動詞happen和take place的用法, 不及物動詞不能用于被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)題中changes是復(fù)數(shù)，答句用完成時態(tài)。故選B。9.C in order to和because of后面不能接從句，unless不符合題意。故選C，用because。10.C 上句為否定情況，應(yīng)用neither/nor+助動詞+主語，表示“我也未參觀過造紙廠”。. 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.G 15.F. 16.D 本句中要用it來作think的形式賓語，真正的賓語是其后的不定式短語，即主語+謂語+it+adj.+to do sth. 的形式

35、。17.C 本句考查agree with sb. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)。18.A 本句中make it known to是較為正式的習(xí)慣用語，表示把某事向公布或發(fā)表。19.B 根據(jù)題意本句是條件狀語從句，所以排除時間狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞C項。unless“除非，如果不”，if不合題意，if not不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選B。20.A 本句考查die of+n. 短語，意思是“死于”，故選A。21.B 本句指法律被通過，動詞選用pass，又是被動語態(tài)用be+過去分詞，故選B。22.B 本句中謂語動詞是單數(shù)并與上句呈對比關(guān)系，所以排除A、C、D，應(yīng)選B項。23.C 本句考查make sb. do sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)。24

36、.C 表示“不再”有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)，一種是not any longer/any more，另一種是no longer/more，此處應(yīng)考慮第二種結(jié)構(gòu)，而no longer表示時間上的“不再”，no more表示頻率上的“不再”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)指的是時間上的“不再”。25.A 本句考查not until這一結(jié)構(gòu)。.（A）26.T 本文是一篇報道。27.F 根據(jù)and another 17% have three people. 可知本句錯誤。28.F 根據(jù)The families in Britain are small. 可知本句不正確。29.T 本文原句。30.F 本文主要告訴我們的是英國家庭的人口結(jié)構(gòu)問題而不是美國的人口問題。（B）31.C 由文中It also has special underpasses for animals 可知選C。32.D 由It also ha