河北省2020屆高三最新英語試卷精選匯編：閱讀選擇(七選五)及參考答案

1、閱讀選擇（七選五）河北省承德第一中學(xué) 2020屆高三9月月考二、閱讀七選五(本大題共5小題，共10.0分)Newrules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. 2017. Middleschools are going to use a new way to decidewho the top studentsare , (1) The followingare some of the new rulesTell the truthHave you ever copied someone el

2、se's work inan exam? (2) That'snot honest . If you havedon't tell your parents that you have.April is Bird-Loving Month in our? You should join ! (3) Have youplayed computer games for two hours in your room done homework.Do more at schoolGood students love animals and care for other peop

3、le country . Is your school doing anything to celebrate it ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost ? Only working together can make your team stronger . Be friendly to the people you are with . Try to think of others , not only yourself .Be open to new ideas .Have you ever

4、thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you'll discover EarthII someday . Don't look down at anyone . (4) You should welcome them , because new ideas make life better for everyone .Protect yourself .Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates ? Don't let it happe

5、n to you. If you have to go home late , you should let your parents know .Use the Internet carefullyThe Internet can be very useful for your studies . But some things on the Internet aren'tfor kids , so try to look at Web Pages that are good for you. (5)A. Don't do it again!B. Everyone's

6、 ideas are important .C. Students must only work and play alone .D. You can use the web for fun or homework .E. The best students won't only have high marks.F. Students should not disagree with the teachers.G. In that way , you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.【解析】1. E.承上啟下題.

7、根據(jù)前句Middle school is going to use a new way to decide whothe top students are .可知中學(xué)將用一種新的方法來決定誰是尖子生；根據(jù)后句They will alsobe kids who don't dye their hair, smoke or drink .可知他們也會(huì)是不染發(fā)、不抽煙或不喝酒的孩子. E項(xiàng)：The best students won't only have high marks.最好的學(xué)生不僅有高分.符 合語境.故選E.2. A. 語境辨析題. 根據(jù)上句 Have you ever

8、copied someone else's work on an exam? 可知你曾經(jīng)在考試中抄襲別人的作品嗎？A項(xiàng)：Don't do it again!別在那樣了！符合語境.故選 A.3. G.聯(lián)系上文題.根據(jù)上文 Good students love animals and care for other people.可知好學(xué)生愛護(hù)動(dòng)物和關(guān)愛他人.G項(xiàng)：In that way, you can learn more about animals and how toprotect them .這樣，你可以了解更多關(guān)于動(dòng)物的事情和知道如何保護(hù)他們.符合語境.故選G.4. B.

9、聯(lián)系上文題.根據(jù)上文Be open to new ideas ,可知要樂于接受新思想.B項(xiàng)：Everyone'sideas are important .每個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)都很重要.符合語境.故選 B.5. D.歸納總結(jié)題.根據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題 Use the Internet carefully .謹(jǐn)慎利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng).D項(xiàng)：You can use the web for fun or homework.你可以使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)來尋找樂趣或做功課.符合語境.故選D. 這篇文章講述了新的行為規(guī)范，要想成為優(yōu)等生，不僅僅是成績好就可以，而且也要遵守這些行 為規(guī)范.七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀，和完形填空很類似，不同的是

10、一個(gè)選詞，一個(gè)選句子.解題時(shí)，要注 意上下文語境，充分考慮信息詞（選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的詞），選出最符合語 境的句子.河北省衡水市深州中學(xué)2020高三開學(xué)聯(lián)考第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng) 為多余選項(xiàng)。In American history, Benjamin Franklin was famous for his proverbs. Franklin livedin the 1700s. He was a leader of the American Revolution against Engl

11、ish rule. He was also a scientist, inventor and writer.For many years, Franklin published a book called* Poor Richard's Almanac". Heincluded many proverbs that he had heard or created. 36_ Like this one: " Early to bed and earlyto rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise."Frankl

12、in is also remembered for other proverbs like,“ A penny saved is a pennyearned. "37Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use. 38_ Some people say, "Allis fair in love and war. " They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable.39 In other words,

13、 when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anythingbad about that person.Some people are only interested in having a relationship with someone who is very good-looking. You might tell them that "Beauty is only skin deep." Your girlfriend may be lovely to look at, but she may

14、 also have some bad qualities.40 Your boyfriendjs a wonderful person, but not good-looking. So what a person looks like is not really important.Another proverb is true in love and war or other situations: *' Actions speak louder than words." It means that what you do is more important than

15、what you say.A. Or the opposite may be true.B. The first ones are about love.C. Some of them are still used today.D. Another proverb says "Love is blind"E. A proverb is a short, well known saying.F. This means that money should not be wasted.G. Another proverb about love is, "Absence

16、makes the heart grow fonder.36-40.CFBDA河北衡水中學(xué)2020屆全國高三第一次聯(lián)合考試根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空自處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Try This at Home!Are you looking for a new pastime that will create a balance between physical activity and relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you. Yoga can be practiced by people o

17、f all ages and levels of fitness. 36 It's a great way to strengthen your muscles and become more flexible.In the 1930s, Indian Sri Tirumali and K. Pattabhi developed one of the most popular forms of yoga practised worldwide today. They worked together using an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Ko

18、runta to create a set routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises.37Ashtanga is different from other forms of yoga. It is a very powerful form of aerobic （有氧的） exercise which creates deep heat in the body. 38 In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can change each time and the stretching

19、exercises aren't aerobic.39 As well as making you stronger and more flexible, it can also help you to staycalm.By focusing on your breathing while doing physical exercise, you are able to geta balance between mind and body. In addition, yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to ge

20、t common illnesses like colds.Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what you're doing. Often you willclose your eyes while doing certain movements. 40 After a few lessons you'll stop looking at what the others around you are doing. You will stop comparing yourself and start focusin

21、g on yourself.A. It can also be done anywhere at any time.B. The result of their co-operation was ashtanga yoga.C. Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are many long-term benefits.D. This allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.E. Every time someone practices ashtanga,

22、he or she does exactly the same movements.F. If you're interested in yoga, but can find a class near you, then it might be an excuse to travel.G. Recently, it has become extremely common for beginners as well as advanced yoga students to go on yoga holidays.第二節(jié)【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一項(xiàng)適合在家里做的有氧鍛煉

23、-阿斯湯加瑜伽。36. A【解析】空前一旬說“瑜伽可以供所有年齡段以及不同健康程度的人練習(xí)”。A項(xiàng)中的als o 一詞承上進(jìn)一步說明了 “瑜伽也可以供人們在任何 時(shí)間、任何地點(diǎn)來做"。故選A。37.B【解析】這是段尾旬?？涨耙痪湔f到兩位創(chuàng)始人合彳( T hey worked together)共創(chuàng)了一套瑜伽動(dòng)作和呼吸練習(xí)法?？蘸笠欢谓又榻B了 ashtanga 。B項(xiàng)中的co-operation 和ashtanga yoga與上下文信息呼應(yīng)，起到了 總結(jié)上文、 開啟下段的作用。故選Bo38 .E【解析】空后一句中的however表明前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，該旬中的the routine ca

24、n changeeach time 與 E 項(xiàng)中 的 Every time. does exactly the same movements正好形成對比。 故選E。39 .C【解 析】 這是段首句，起到開啟下文的作用。本段主要介紹了做瑜伽鍛煉能夠給人 帶來的益處。C項(xiàng)正是說“無論你選擇哪種瑜伽，都會(huì)有長期的益處”。 故選C。40 . D【解析】該空位于段中，根據(jù)上下文可知，本段重點(diǎn)介紹了瑜伽具有使 人注意力集中、減輕競爭壓力的作用。D項(xiàng)既符合上下文語境，又起到了承上啟下的作用。故選 D。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：21- 40 小題，每小題2分，滿分40分；與答案不符者不得分。邢臺市2019-2020學(xué)年高三上

25、學(xué)期第二次月考英語試卷第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，茜分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。If you're looking for ways to increase your income, you might be considering accepting ads for some companies' products on your website. Here are the ways.Promote an affiliated（附屬） product on your site. Joining a compan

26、y's affiliatedprogram is one of the simplest ways to start Internet advertising. While affiliated links aren't technically ads, they allow you to make money by promoting someone else's product. 36_Use targeted advertising with Google AdSense. Google's AdSense program allows you to ma

27、ke money by placing targeted text ads made by Google on your pages. The ads appear in the bottom of a web page with the words "Ads by Google" over the top. 37 Anyone, even students, can use it. Google does all the work of finding relevant ads for your site, and you just collect the payment

28、s.38 If your site is already getting lots of trade, try looking for sites thatoffer more products. Be sure to contact potential Internet advertising partners in aprofessional manner. Call them on the phone instead of just e-mailing them so yourcommunication is more personal and professional. 39 The

29、more information you can give them, the more likely they will be to consider your offer.Sign up for a blog-specific ad program. If you have a blog, consider signing up tofeature blog-specific ads on your site. The key is to consider the kinds of ads your target audience will find valuable. Get adver

30、tisers interested in your blog with a link theycan use to contact you for rates and requirements. This link can be a simple message saying “Click here to find out how to advertise on this blog!" 40A. It's easy and free to join.B. Approach companies directly.C. Sign up for a context-based ad

31、 program.D. Be ready to supply them with information about your business.E. Making money from your site isn't a matter of putting up a few ads.F. Through it, you can earn payments when someone makes a purchase.G. In that way, anyone is free to discuss advertising opportunities with you.36-10 FAl

32、Jlx；河北省邯鄲市大名縣第一中學(xué)9月月考英語試題（一）（清北班）第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余。Succulents（ 多肉植物）are plants with parts that are thick and fleshy, usually tostay wet inhot and dry climates. 36.Get the pots ready. Succulents need pots that will house the plant comfortably.37Make sure that

33、 you are not using either too large or too small a potPrepare your soil. If you don't want to use one of the ready-made succulent mixesavailableon the market, prepare your own. 38.Fill the pots up to the desired level with the potting mix so that the tip of theroots will touch itThen, hold the p

34、lant carefully at the centre of the pot, allow the roots to hang inside and place thepotting mix loosely around the roots until it covers them up. 39Water yourplant. The first watering will be done on the third day of planting. The plant needs thesoil to be dry for the first two days so that any har

35、m to the root system can heal.Watering afterward will have to be done according to the species and growth rate of the individual plant. 40Fertilize (ht HE), during the summer growing season, as you would with other houseplants.Stop fertilizing entirely during the winter. The nitrogen content(含氮量 ) o

36、f thefertilizer should always be very low.A. Succulents are easy to grow well.B. Mix up a nutritious soil to use for planting.C. The actual pot size will depend on the size of the plantD. Succulents grow during summer and rest during winter.E. Place the pots in an area where there is plenty of sunli

37、ghtF. You may knock the pot softly on the ground to settle the potting soilG. A good rule is that the soil mix should be allowed to dry up before the next watering. 第二節(jié) 36-40 ACBFG河北省邯鄲市大名縣第一中學(xué)9月月考英語試題（清北班，二）第二節(jié)：（共5小題，每小題分，滿分 10分）The traditional American school year begins in late August or early Se

38、ptember.It ends in May or June,followed by summer vacation. 36 Because long ago,young people had to help their families harvest summer crops,At least this is what people today may think.37 A recent report from an education policy center at Indiana University explored the historical roots of the trad

39、itional school calendar.In the early days of the United States,children were not required to attend school calendars depended on local needs. 38 They worked on family farms during the other months,City schools were often open much longer,some for eleven months of the year.After the Civil War,more an

40、d more people saw the need for a system of required education.39 Many city schools wanted a shorter year and a longer summer break,The schoolswere often crowded. There was no modemair conditioning.Hot days would make it difficult to learn.Many rural educators, however, pushed for a longer school yea

41、r.They thought it would keep children safe from industrial dangers when there were few child-labor laws.So the traditional school calendar was a compromise（折中）.The average school yearused to be one hundred and seventy days.Times have not changed much. 40 But some experts think the traditional school

42、 calendar needs to change because the needs of the nation have changed.This thinking has led some schools to keep students in class longer.A.Why such a long break?B.Today the common average is one hundred and eighty days.C.Americans think highly of their traditional school calendar.D.Most schools ha

43、d similar school calendars.E.But the reason has more to it.F.Students in rural areas went to school for no more than six months of the year.G.But they had different ideas for the calendar.36-40AEFGB河北省邯鄲市大名縣第一中學(xué)9月月考英語試題（普通班）第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。There are num

44、erous benefits of reading good books. 36 Whatever your field might be, it's very important to create a good habit to read beyond your horizons. Here are tips to help you cultivate a better and consistent reading habit: Determine your reading goal._37 This goal should be clear and backed up witha

45、 purpose. Start by thinking about how a consistent reading pattern can help you grow indifferent areas of your life-spirit, academics, career, relationships and more. 38 Once you' re done setting your reading goal for the year, you'll need a list to back it up. Write out a list of the amazin

46、g books you want to read. Ask for recommendations from friends and instructors. It s important to keep a journal listing the books you'll like to read for each month. Get a responsible reading partner to promote your reading. Goals need to be backed up in order to help put a check and encourage

47、you during times you don't feel motivated.39二To develop a reading culture, you must first analyze your current reading habits.Do you read at all?_40_In order to truly achieve your reading goals and build aconsistent reading habit, you'll need to set up simple systems ， find responsiblepartne

48、rs ，and generally be hungry to grow beyond your comfort zone.A. Do you study hard at school?B. Make a list of books for each month.C. Do you start off and stop at some point?D. Get up early and go to bed late to back up your goal.E. It's important to start off by setting a goal to create a readi

49、ng habit.F. Get a friend willing to read, and create a plan to help you achieve your reading goals.G. It can make you think deeper, sharpen your skills and teach you more about your field.36-40 GEBFC河北省衡水市安平中學(xué)第一次月考（實(shí)驗(yàn)部）第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Signs

50、 of Eating DisorderAbout 30 million Americans live with an eating disorder. _36_ Yet many othersare often hidden in plai n sight. It s important to know the symptoms in those who mightbe at risk for an eating disorder.They re constantly talking about dieting.The discussion around changing eating hab

51、its is incredibly common. Look at anylifestyle magazine or website and yo u ll likely find dieting tips and advice. _37_If someone you love is constantly talking about food or their dieting habits, it mightbe a sign of concern._38_Changes in mood or behaviors surrounding food or exercise can be sign

52、s of concern.This could meana switch in activity level like overexercising, too often counting calories, frequently visiting the bathroom after eating, fasting or eating too much. _39_They re constantly turning down food -centric social gatherings.Avoiding social interactions such as birthday partie

53、s or going out to dinner withfriends is a significant danger signal. People living with the condition have an intense focus on food or body image. They will keep away from situations likely ones that once brought them joy where that determination might be tested.The best way to support someonewho ma

54、ybe experiencing an eating disorder is by talking with them, but when and how you do it matters. _40_ Approach them with love and compassion, let them know that you care about them and that you notice that there is something they may be struggling with.A. This also might come with a noticeable weigh

55、t loss or gain.B. However, being trapped in that discussion is a different story.C. Their fitness or eating habits are constantly out of the ordinary.D. Mood changes associated with eating may also be a danger signal.E. It should be away from the normal routine and outside of a meal time.F Some symp

56、toms of an eating disorder may be more visible to the eyes.G. Eating disorders are a group of conditions marked by an unhealthy relationship with food.36-40.FBCAE河北省衡水市安平中學(xué)第一次月考（普通部）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Actions speak louder than words. A smile says, “ I like you. You make me happy. ”That's why dogs make such a hit. They are so glad to see us t