六年級英語下冊《現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)講與練 1》課件 人教版PEP

1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)講與練現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)講與練 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 1.用法：說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或當(dāng)用法：說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或當(dāng) 前一段時(shí)間前一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作2.常用時(shí)間狀語常用時(shí)間狀語 ：3.動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成 ： be+v-ing： 肯定式：肯定式： 否定式否定式 ： 4.一般疑問構(gòu)成及簡答：一般疑問構(gòu)成及簡答：特殊疑問舉例：特殊疑問舉例：總結(jié)規(guī)律： 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是由現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是由be(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形形式式構(gòu)成的。構(gòu)成的。 肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語主語+be+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式形式+其其他他. 否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語主語+be+not+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-in

2、g形形式式+其他其他. 一般疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：一般疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：Be+主語主語+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式形式+其他？其他？ 特殊疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞疑問詞+be+主語主語+其其他？他？動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則的變化規(guī)則 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成：動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成：動(dòng)詞原形+ing，規(guī)則如下：，規(guī)則如下： 1 一般情況下直接加一般情況下直接加ing think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-speaking say-saying carry-carrying wake-waking 2 以不發(fā)音的字母以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞結(jié)尾

3、的單詞,去掉字母去掉字母e，再加，再加ing come-coming make-making leave-leaving have-having take-taking 3 以重讀閉音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音中間夾以重讀閉音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音并且重讀的音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn)一個(gè)元音并且重讀的音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn) “輔，元，輔，元，輔輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing stop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning這類詞這類詞還有：還有：big

4、in，cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。等。 4 以以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把ie改為改為y ，再加，再加ing die-dying lie-lying 標(biāo)志性詞語1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用通常用“now”. eg: I am doing my homework now.2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用通常用“l(fā)ook”.eg: Look! My mother is running!3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用通常用“l(fā)i

5、sten”.eg: Listen! They are reading.4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用通常用“at the (this) moment”eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：play_ run_ swim _make_go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_ live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _ begi

6、n_ shop_二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .

7、8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三選擇填空：三選擇填空：1. What are you doing? I_ A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating2. We want _this book now. A. reading B. am reading C. read D. to read3. Our teach

8、er is _a red sweater . A. putting on B. put on C. wearing D. wear4. That boy isnt _the teacher . A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to D D C D5.Its eight oclock. Jims family _TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch6.My mother is _a cake _my birthday. A. making ,to B. maki

9、ng ,for C. doing ,to D. doing ,for7.Let me _these books in the box. A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting 8._you _the window?Yes, I am. A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning BBBC四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)_ 2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)_ 3Im playing the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)_ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線