必修五unit1知識點

1、Unit 1 words -2課時序號課時序號:2課前準(zhǔn)備課前準(zhǔn)備n英語課本英語課本n名師對話名師對話n雙色筆雙色筆n筆記本筆記本Learning aims1.learn the pronunciation and spelling of the new word2.learn the usages of them3.deal with the related exercises每日一練：每日一練：(2011上海卷上海卷) Its no use _ without taking action. complain complaining C. being complained D. to be

2、complainedB 1. announce v. announcement n.nThe captain announced that the plane was going to land. nHe waited for the announcement of the result of the competition with bated breath.nJohn announced to us his engagement to Mary.anouncen常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)有：nanounce sth to sb 向-宣布-anounce to sb that n anounce tha

3、t / when 宣布- It has been anounced that 已宣布-announce/declaren1）announce指正式地“公開；發(fā)表；宣布”，側(cè)重“預(yù)告”人們所關(guān)心或感興的事情，尤指新聞之類的消息。n2）declare指正式地，明確地向公眾“宣布，宣告，聲明”，側(cè)重“當(dāng)眾”發(fā)表，多用于宣戰(zhàn)，議和，宣判等。nThe teacher to the class that the winter holiday wound begin in January.nThe result of the election will be soon.announceddeclared 2

4、.instructnThe teacher instructed him to start early. nHe instructed me in the use of the telephone.nRead the instructions on the box.v.“命令；指示；囑咐；吩咐；教導(dǎo)（教授知識或技術(shù)）；訓(xùn)練”。N. instructor（教員；教練）和instruction（命令；指示；說明）。nIve been instructed to wait here until the lecturer arrives.n He instructs a class in histor

5、y. （instruct in ）傳授技能3.contribute tonEveryone should contribute three dollars to the Red CrossnFresh air and exercise contribute to good health.nDoes smoking contributed to lung cancer？nHe made an outstanding contribution to science. contribute 有助于；有益于；促成 contribution n. 捐獻(xiàn), 貢獻(xiàn), 投稿 他捐贈食物和衣服給紅十字會。He

6、_food and clothing _the Red Cross.contributesto4.lead tonAll roads lead to Rome.nHard work leads to success. “通向；導(dǎo)致；引起；造成”，to為介詞，后接sth.或doingnEating too much sugar can lead to health problems.nThe path leads to the village. 5.make sensen What he said made no sense.n Can you make sense of this poem?n

7、 It makes sense to take care of your health. make sence vi“有意義；意思清楚；有道理；是明智的；是合情合理的”；nmake sense of vt.“理解；懂；明白”nin a/one sense從某種意義來說 nin no/little sense一點也不；怎么說 也不 nthe sixth sense第六感6.rejectn We rejected his idea for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.nIt is hard for me to reje

8、ct some bad habits. reject vi “拒絕；不接受；摒棄”nHe rejected their invitation directly.nShe refused his offer. nThe big clock refused to welcome the New Year.n We asked him to come to our party, but he declined (the invitation). nHe declined to answer the question.（可用refuse）n7.Apart from maths, she is good

9、 at English. nApart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher. apart from在本句中表示“除之外（尚有）”，相當(dāng)于besidesapart from還有“除以外（別無）”之意，這時相當(dāng)于except for。除了數(shù)學(xué)以外，她擅長英語。除了幾處缺點外，他是個值得信賴的老師。Exercise for This Part 1.除了這些理由以外，他無話可說了 _ _these reasons, he said nothing.2. 我們的英語老師對我們要求嚴(yán)格。Our English teacher _us.Apart f

10、romis strict with 3讓我們一起去聽來自北京大學(xué)的李教 授的演講 Lets _the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University. 4. 他的粗心大意的駕駛導(dǎo)致了這起嚴(yán)重的交通事故。His careless driving _the serious traffic accident.attendcontributes ton1. Would you please _ the usage of the last word in this sentence, Mr. White. A. explain us B. explain

11、all of us C. explain to us D. explain for usn2. May I put your name _ as a possible monitor of our class？I think you will be fit for it. A. down B. up C. forward D. outCCn3. We _ the conclusion that the room must have been empty. A. arrived B. came C. reached to D. drewn4. She came to _ conclusion t

12、hat he had forgotten what he had promised. A. an B. 不填 C. the D. oneDCn4. Gilbert _ electricity and Edison _ the electricity bulb(燈泡). A. found; discovered B. discovered; invented C. found out; found D. discovered; foundBn5. The general ordered that the aerodynamic missile(巡航導(dǎo)彈)_ at once. A. would be lifted down B. should be lifted off C. lifted up D. lift offBn6. Ive worked with children before, so I know what _ in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expected D. expectsn7. Fill in the blanks with proper articles_ necessary. A. when B. where C. if D