2019江西中考英語試卷

1、江西省2019年中等學(xué)校招生考試說明： 1全卷滿分 120 分，考試時(shí)間 120 分鐘。2 請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上，否則不給分。一、聽力測(cè)試（ 27 分）現(xiàn)在是試聽時(shí)間。請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，然后回答問題。What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice B Some oranges C. Some apples 答案是 C。A） 請(qǐng)聽下面 8 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳連項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小 題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題 1 分）1. What is

2、Jane reading?A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.2 Who has long hair in the picture?A. Mary.B. Lisa. C. Lisa s friend.3. When will they meet for tea tomorrow?A At 2:30 pm. B. At 3:30 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.4. Where does Rick come from?A. The USA. B. Canada. C. The UK.5. Why was Peter very happy?A. B

3、ecause he passed his exam.B. Because he had a party for Mike.C. Because it was his birthday that day.6. How did the girl go to school today?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.7. How long did the man sleep last night?A. For 6 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 3 hours.8. What does the girl mean?A. She will

4、 play football.B. She won t play football.C. She is strong enough to play football.B） 請(qǐng)聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀 兩遍。（每小題 1 分）請(qǐng)聽第 1 段材料，回答第 9、10 小題。9. Who does the boy want to visit?A. His sister.B. His a

5、unt.C. His cousin.10. Which room does Jenny. live in?A. Room 180. B. Room 118. C. Room 108.請(qǐng)聽第 2 段材料，回答第 11、 12 小題。11. Why does Tony feel tired now?A. Because he did a lot of work last night.B. Because he did some exercise last night.C. Because he didnt sleep well last night.12. What can we know abo

6、ut Tony and Kate?A. Tony watched a funny movie.B. Kate had a good evening.C. Kate stayed up late last night.請(qǐng)聽第 3 段材料，回答第 13 至第 15 小題。13. What is the man in England for?A. For work.B. For a vacation.C. For study.14. Who lives with him in London now?A. His friends. B. His workmates.C. His family.15.

7、Which of the following is true?A. The mans wife works in London.B. The couple are both teachers.C. The man lives at 502, North Street.請(qǐng)聽第 4 段材料，回答第 16 至第 18 小題。16. What subject is Linda interested in?A. Music and PE.B. PE and writing.C Science and writing.17. How does Erie like music?A.Easy but bori

8、ng.B. Easy and interesting.C. Hard but interesting18. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Science is difficult for Linda.B. Eric can play an instrument.C. Eric and Linda have the same interests.請(qǐng)聽第 5 段材料，回答第 19 至第 22 小題。19. How many days does the man have for visiting Ireland?A. Ten days. B.

9、Nine days. C. Eight days.20. What s the weather like in Galway in July?A. Its cold. B. Its cool. C. Its hot.21. Why does the woman suggest travelling around by car?A. Because she thinks it s more convenient.B. Because she thinks it s more popular.C. Because she thinks it s more exciting.22. What can

10、 we get from the conversation?A. Galway is far away from the water.B. The man is more interested in Dublin.C. The man doesnt want to visit a crowded place.C）請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3 個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有 50 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子的內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍 . （每小題 1 分）23. Well have the first bike riding of the year at 7

11、 pm on Friday, _.24. We will start outside _.25. Bike riders must be _ years old.26. Bring your own bike and your _.27. For more information, please call _.二、單項(xiàng)填空（ 8 分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（每小題 1 分）28. The film seems interesting _ and we all want to see it.A. and B.

12、but C. unless D. if29. Youll have to _ the books because there arent enough for everyone.A. pack B. sell C. choose D. share30. -Hurry up!- One moment. I my _ e-mail and then I m ready to go.A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. have read31. My daughter helps me cook, but she isn told enough to be

13、left alone in the _ .A. bedroom B. classroom C. lab D. kitchen32. Peter spoke so _ that I could hardly hear him.A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently33. - Ive never seen Mr. Taylor before.- Don t worry. I _ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduce B. introduced C. have introduced D. ha

14、d introduced34. - What do you think of the band s performance?- It could be _. I think they re feeling very nervous.A. good B. better C. bad D. worse35._ Gina went to the doctor s yesterday and sheaboutthe important of good living habitsonce more.A. told B. is told C. was told D. has told三、完型填空（ 25

15、分）A）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（每小題 1 分）Body image - the way people feel about their looks - is a big problem for many young people today. According toa _36_, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think _37_ should be on a diet （節(jié)食 ）, and almost onein five

16、 teenage boys are _38_about their bodies and their weight.But what sthe cause? In the study, many blame（責(zé)備）the media（媒體 ） . Turn on the TV and you ll _39_sebeeautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. _40_ a magazine or a newspaper, look through theInternet, and its usually _41_.Many you

17、ng people feel pressure to _42_ t hese p“erfect ”people. But for most, this is just not possible. Inthe USA, the average （ 平均的 ） woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, _43_ the average model is 180 cmtall and weighs 53 kilos.When people dont look the way many _44_ people look, they may become les

18、s confident. Some stop eating_45_ in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to _46_ taking part inclassroom activities at school.Body image problems don t _47_ as we get older, either. In the UK, for example,women over 50 spendmore money on cosmetics （化妝品 ） than a

19、ny other _48_ group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to_49_ hair loss （ 損失 ）.Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be providedin _50_. Others believe its a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We

20、needto judge （評(píng)判） people by what they do, not what they look39. A. probablyB. hardlyC. neverD. fin ally40. A. GetB. OpenC. TakeD. Fi nd41. A. the sameB. differe ntC. specialD.interesting42. A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look like43.A. becauseB. althoughC. butD. or44. A. kindB. strongC.youngD.

21、 famous45.A. earlyB. properlyC. slowlyD. carefully46. A. enjoyB. stopC. finishD. forget47. A. comeB. con ti nueC. disappearD.happen48. A. ageB. jobC.hobbyD. man49. A. makeB. avoidC. refuseD. protect50. A. supermarketsB. streetsC. parksD. schoolsB）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫 答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用

22、一次。（每小題 1 分）this explain skill say information than again polite available smileHow you speak on the telepho ne is very importa nt. If you use good teleph one _51_ ,thecaller will be happy. If not, they may not want to deal with（ 打交道）you or your company _52_First, make sure you answer the call forma

23、lly （ 正式地）,giving your name and the name of your compa ny._53_will let the caller know that you are professi on al.You should also remember_54_as you speak, and use a friendly tone（語調(diào)）.If you soundbored or too busy, the caller will thi nk you are impolite.Your choice of words can make a big differe

24、nee, too. For example, if you have not heard what a caller55, itis much more polite to say “m sorry. Could you say that again, please? ”_ 56_ to simply say What? ”Similarly, if a caller asks to speak to some one, dont just say yesor no”.lf the pers on is_57_, say that you will put the caller through

25、 to them. If they are un available, _58_where they are, andthe n take a message.In either situation, you will also need to get some _59_about the caller, such as their nameor compa ny. Make sure you get all that you n eed and, most importa ntly,ask for it _60_.四、閱讀理解（40 分）A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、

26、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（每小題 2 分）36. A. Newspaper37. A. we38. A. confidentB. magazineB. theyB. sureC. studyC. youC. worriedD. bookD. sheD. happyAThis is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Mon day.8:00-10:00 amTech no logy In this less on, stude nts lear n how to s

27、urf the Internet safely andeffectively.10:00-11:00 amDrama During this less on, stude nts will have the cha nee to act out roles with otherstude nts.11:00-11:45 amPainting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather is good, theless on may take place outdoors.LUNCH1:00-2:00 pmScie

28、nee (Biology or chemistry) Students can choose which class to attend. In biologythis week, stude nts will lear n about the bones in huma ns. In chemistry, the subject isHow explosions happen .2:00-3:45 pmSPORTS2:00 pmTheory (理論)Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real act

29、ion from past games on videos.3:00 pmPractice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports aresoccer (for boys) and volleyball (for girls).HomeworkTech no logy- the teacher will give stude nts websites to look up (about 20 minu tes)Drama - stude nts have to lear n a par

30、t for the n ext less on (30-60 minu tes)Biology/ chemistry - stude nts have to write a report of the less on (about 40 mi nu tes)61. What time does the drama less on begi n?A. At 8:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 1:00 pm. D. At 2:00 pm.62. How long does the scienee homework take?A. At least 90 min utes

31、.B. About 20 minu tes.C. More than 60 minu tes.D. About 40 minu tes.63. Which of the following is TRUE aeeording to the timetable?A. Students always take their painting lessons outdoors.B. Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.C. Stude nts will use skills in real games in the theory

32、less on.D. Stude nts learn how to fix computers in the tech no logy class.BI am Turere. I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge ( 邊緣)of NairobiNational Park of Kenya (肯尼亞).Since the age of nine, I have helped to look after my family s cows. As a child, in myfree time, I enjoyed playin

33、g with electronics. I made my own inventions, such as electr onic toys from car parts and otherthin gs. I also built other electr onic devices ( 儀器)for my n eighbors.At the age of 13, I inven ted someth ing that cha nged my life. It also cha nged the lives of many people in my commun ity. One ni ght

34、, a lion from the park came into my family s farm and killed one of our cows. I was an gry. However,killi ng the lio n, I thought, was not the be the best way to solve the problem .In stead, I decided to invent a soluti on.The first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought lions were scared of

35、fire. But I came to realize that did nt really help,because it was eve n help ing the lions to see through the cowshed （ 牛棚）. So I didn t give up. I continued.And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow （稻草人）.1 was trying to trick the lions into thinking that I was standingnear the cowshed. But l

36、ions are very clever. They will come the first day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But thesecond day, they ll come and they say, thisthing is not moving here, it. is always here! So he jumps in and kills the animals.So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch （ 手電筒）,and

37、 that day, the lions didn t come. And Idiscovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea.64.What was Turere in terested in whe n he was a child?A.Trick ing the n eighbors.B.Look ing after cows.C. Play ing with electr oni cs.D. Making car parts.65.What does the underlined word “in

38、 Paragraph 4 refer to?A.The loi n. B. The scarecrow. C. The cow. D. The cowshed.66.Whats the soluti on to driv ing the lion away?A. Using a moving light.B. Using a torch.C. Using a scarecrow.D. Using fire.67.What can we get from the passage?A. The lion killed all the cows.B. Turere killed the lion a

39、t last.C. The lion no Ion ger lived in the park.D. Tureres inven ti on made peace with lions.CPlayi ng video games and gett ing money for it seems like a dream job for many of Today s teen agers. But is it all fun andgames?Big bus in essPro （professi on al） gam ing is certai nly big bus in ess. In 2

40、017, there were more tha n 3,000 gam ing competiti ons andover 10,000 professi onal players worldwide. A large nu mber of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamerscan get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving .What it takesBeco min

41、g a professi onal is not just about being good at play ing games-it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamerspractice for fourtee n hours a day.You n eed to spe nd much time and put allyour efforts to it ,says ex-gamer George.Not all fun and gamesIt can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a b

42、ig problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries（受傷）are com mon.Top player Hai Lam had wrist （ 手腕）problems after years of pro gam ing. Careers （生涯 ）are short, and many gamers retire（退休）before they are 30 and try to find another job.However, the bad points probably won tchange the dreams of

43、many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely tohear the excuse, But rm just practicing for my future job ! ”68. How many professi onal players were there around the world in 2017?A. 130.000.B. More than 3.000. C. Over 1,000,000.D. More than 10,000.69. What does the underlined word thrivin

44、g ” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Getti ng worse.B. Doi ng well.C. Develop ing slowly.D. Changing quickly.70. What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?A. Childre n are angry with their pare nts.B. Teen agers practice games for their future jobs.C. Some tee nagers are crazy play ing games.D.

45、Parents stop their childre n play ing games successfully.71. What the main idea of the passage?A. Pro gaming isn tall fun and games.B. The career as a pro gamer does ntlast long.C. Being a pro gamer is a good choice for tee nagers.D. Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make mon ey.DEvery one faces c

46、halle nges in their life, but some are more importa nt tha n others. Daniel Kish had serious problems withhis eyes whe n he was born. And doctors took away both his eys before he was fourtee n mon ths old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking （ 咔嗒） sound

47、s with his tongue （舌頭）to help him move around. Much like a bat （ 蝙蝠）,he now moves about using sonar （聲卩內(nèi)）.He is so good at it that hecan ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Bli nd , teach others son ar. I n this in terview with Nati onalGeographic , Kish expla ins how t

48、he process work.How does sonar work?“ When I make a click ing souid, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect （反射） off surfaces all around and returnto my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images （圖像）.It s like hav ing a con versati on with the environment.”When you click, what do you s

49、ee in your mind?“ Eac click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direct ion.”What is it like ridi ng a bike using sonar?“ It s exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times pesrecond, much more than I usually do

50、.”Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?“ Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but Inever broke a bone （ 骨頭 ） as a kid. ”How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?“ Many students are surprised ho

51、w quickly results come. Seeing isn t in the eyes; it s imind. ”72. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Kish explains how sonar works.B. Kish teaches people how to use sonar.C. Kish started to move around using sonar.D. Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.73. How does sonar work? Choose the

52、 right order.a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The brain makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the persons ears.A. b-a-c-d. B. b-d-a-c. C. a-b-d-c. D. b-a-d-c.74. What can we know about Kish from the passage?A. He always challenges himsel

53、f bravely.B. He lives in fear of things that he imagines.C. He became blind when he was 14 years old.D. He broke his bone when climbing as a child.75. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How Sonar Works.B. Riding a Bike Using Sonar.C. Seeing with the Mind.D. How the Blind Move Around.B）請(qǐng)

54、先閱讀下面短文，掌其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五 個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。（每小題 2 分）Experts in nutrition （ 營養(yǎng) ） suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They arevery necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They reduce（ 減 少 ） the risk of gettin

55、g ill. There are a lot ofvegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious, _76_It s easy to buy ofuorod from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are severalgood reasons:_ 77_ You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agre

56、e that vegetables and fruit that are eate nstraight from the garde n taste better tha n anything you can buy in the supermarket.You may want to cut down on your“ foodhmildistan” that a product has travelled beforeit reaches your kitche n. Many food packages are flow n halfway across the earth._ 78_H

57、omegrow n food is likely to be healthier. Food producers ofte n use fertilizers（ 化月肥）and pesticides（農(nóng)藥）which canend up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different._ 79_You might also choose to grow some traditi onal vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, mineral（礦物

58、質(zhì)）and protein（蛋白質(zhì)）that keep you healthy._ 80_ And you can grow your own eve n if you only have a small backyard or a balc ony （ 陽 臺(tái)）.Some food can growwell in pots, in cludi ng lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow somethi ng. Justmake sure there are holes for drain age （ 排水 ） and a small plate un