職稱英語考試綜合類B級真題_0

1、職稱英語考試綜合類B 級真題2011 年職稱英語考試已于 3 月 26 日結束， 2011 年職稱英語考試綜合類B 級真題Excessive Demands on Young People（B 級）Being able to multitask is hailed by most people as a welcome skill,but not according to a recent study which claims that young people between the ages of eight and eighteen of the so-called Generation

2、 M1 are spending a considerable amount of their time in fruitless efforts as they multitask. It argues that, in fact, these young people are frittering away asmuch as half of their timeagain as they would ifthey performed the very same tasks one after the other.Some young people are juggling an ever

3、 larger number of electronic devices as they study. At the same time that they are working, young adults are also surfing on the Internet, or sending out emails to their friends, and/or answering the telephone and listening to music on their iPods2 or on another computer. As some new device comes al

4、ong it too is added to the list rather than replacing one of the existing devices.Other research has indicated that this multitaskingis even affecting the wayfamilies themselves function as young people are too wrapped up3 in their own isolated worlds to interact with the other people around them. T

5、hey can no longer greet family members when they enter the house nor can they eat at the family table.All this electronic wizardry is supposedly also seriously affecting young people performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their perception of the impact of modem gadgets on t

6、heir performance oftasks, the overwhelming majority of young people gave a favourable response.The response from the academic and business worlds was not quite as positive.The formerfeelthat multitaskingwithelectronic gadgets by childrenaffects laterdevelopment of study skills, resulting in a declin

7、e in the qualityofwriting,for example, because of the lack of concentration on task completion. They feel that many undergraduates nowurgentlyneed remedialhelpwithstudyskills.Similarly, employers feel that young people entering the work force need to be taught all over again, as they have become des

8、killed.While all this may be true, it must be borne in mind4 that more and more isexpected of young people nowadays; in fact, too much. Praise rather than criticism isdue in respect of5 the way today syouth are able to cope despite what the oldergeneration throw at them.1. According to a recent stud

9、y, what is probably true about the multitaskingGeneration M? 根據最近的研究，對于 “多媒體時代 ”的年輕人同時進行多種任務下列哪項是正確的？A) They are highly commended for being so effective and efficient.他們的實用和高效受到高度的贊賞。B) They waste more time than they should save. contrary to common assumptions. 和正常的完成任務的時間相比， 他們實際上浪費的時間比節(jié)省的時間還要多。（正確

10、答案）C) They should prioritize and focus on the most important tasks on hand. 他們應該區(qū)分事情的重要性，并且把精力集中在即將發(fā)生的最重要的事情上。D) They need to improve their organizational skills so as to complete all their tasks.為了完成他們所有的任務，他們需要提高他們的組織能力。2. With the advent of new gadgets, what willhappen to Generation M spresente-d

11、evices? 隨著新型產品的出現(xiàn)，對于多媒體時代的電子設備會產生的影響是 。A) They make way for the latest and greatest and are retired by the young people.他們?yōu)樽钚碌暮偷哪贻p人讓路并且為他們而退休。B) They are put away temporarily but stay in rotation for their owners to choose from. 他們暫時拋棄但是交替的他們會一直堅持他們自己所選擇的。C) They become part of the ever increasing c

12、ollection of novelties.它們成為了收集的新奇物品中的一部分。 （正確答案）D) They are either sold or traded so that their owners can update their toys and hobbies.為了更新他們的玩具或嗜好，他們或者賣掉或者交易掉它們。3. How willmultitasking affect Generation M adversely? 同時進行多種任務對“多媒體時代 ”出現(xiàn)的影響是。A) It makes them feel lonely and pitiful. 它使得他們感到孤獨和痛苦。B)

13、 It makes them aloof and elusive to family and friends.它使得他們對于家人和朋友都變得冷漠了。 （正確答案）C) It makes them selfish and possessive它. 使得他們變得自私而且占有欲更強。D) It makes them impolite and ungrateful.它使得他們變得不禮貌而且忘恩負義。4. What is the biggest problem for multitasking undergraduates in universities?對于大學里的本科生來說，同時兼顧幾項工作帶來的的

14、問題是。A) They should adjust their academic attitudes seriously. 他們應該認真地調整他們的學術態(tài)度。B) They should seek psychological professionals for assistance. 他們應該向心理專家尋求幫助。C) They should take some crash courses to catch up with their classmates他.們應該參加一些速成課程來趕上他們的同學。D) They should try harder to focus on one task be

15、fore moving on to the next.他們應該完成了一個任務之后再去做另外一個。（正確答案）5. In dealing with today s youth, what approach shouldtapkaer?en在ts對待今天的年輕人時，父母應該采取的方法。A) Be supportive and understanding. 理解和支持。（正確答案）B) Be realistic and lower their expectations 現(xiàn)實和降低他們的期望C) Be encouraging and let their children stick to their old habits. 鼓勵他們的孩子并且讓他們堅持他們老的習慣。D) Be patient and hope everything will work out just fine eventually.耐心點并且期望所有的事情最終都會很好的解決。6. Which of the following word is closest in meaning to下面“哪w個iza詞rdry”與“ wizardry 的”意思最接近？A) popularity人氣、流行、聲望（正確答案）B) phenomenon 現(xiàn)象、人才、天才C) similarity相似D) sup