高一英語必修一第二單元課件

1、Unit 2 The Olympic Gamesancient room /einnt/We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings. 我們被這古老的建筑物深深吸引了我們被這古老的建筑物深深吸引了The boys are _ in the tug-of-war (拔河). competing /kmpi:t/ 參加參加Learning by doingThe students competed _ the honor of winning _ each other _ the school sports meeting. A. for, a

2、gainst, in B. in, with, against C. against, for, at D. about, in, with比賽；競賽競爭的比賽，競賽競賽者，競爭者competecompetitivecompetitioncompetitorThe cycle of learningThey often _ _ _ outdoor activities. 他們經(jīng)常參加室外活動(dòng)。 take part in What do the five rings on the Olympic flag _ _?stand forstand by stand by sb. stand out

3、stand up tostand up for 經(jīng)得起支持某人支持，維護(hù)袖手旁觀，支持顯眼，突出 Matchmascotmskt medal /medl/ volunteer /vlnti/ volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事 volunteer for sth 自愿做某事volunteer sth主動(dòng)提供某事物He volunteered to join the army.He volunteered for the army.He volunteered the news.athlete /li:t/ slave /sleiv/competeancientstand for

4、take part inmascotmedalslaveathletev. 比賽adj 古老的代表參加n 吉祥物n 獎(jiǎng)?wù)耼 奴隸n 運(yùn)動(dòng)員homelandhomelandhomelandTips:China中國 china 瓷器 regular adj. 規(guī)則的；有規(guī)律的；定時(shí)的規(guī)則的；有規(guī)律的；定時(shí)的 regular meetings / visits Regular exercises can do us lots of good.有規(guī)律的鍛煉對(duì)我們有好處 n. ?？?，老主顧?？?，老主顧 eg: He is one of my regulars. basis C pl. bases 單單

5、sis / sis/ 復(fù)復(fù) ses / si:z / crisis crises 危機(jī)危機(jī) analysis analyses basis n. (1)原因，緣由原因，緣由 eg: She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas. (2)基準(zhǔn)；準(zhǔn)則；方式基準(zhǔn)；準(zhǔn)則；方式 on a regular basis 例行的，有規(guī)律的例行的，有規(guī)律的 (3) 基礎(chǔ)；要素；基點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)；要素；基點(diǎn) eg: The basis of a good marriage is trust.He admitted makin

6、g a serious mistake. her to play his toy. .his mistake. 1. be admitted as “作為被接受” to/into “讓進(jìn)入”(school )2. “承認(rèn)，供認(rèn); 允許”參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)是每一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員的夢(mèng)想.(admit)Was he admitted as a competitor to Beijing Olympic Games?Being admitted into/to the Olympic Games is the dream of every athlete. admit doing sth. 承認(rèn)做某事admit sb

7、. to do sth. 允許某人做某事admit sth.承認(rèn)某事admit sth./sb. to be 承認(rèn)某人是13. admitadmit doing sth=admit having done admit sthadmit to be/as admit that +從句聯(lián)想拓展admission n. 承認(rèn)；入場券This library admits 4000 persons.3.可容納 即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練2(1)You must _ the task _ difficult.你必須承認(rèn)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是艱巨的。你必須承認(rèn)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是艱巨的。(2)He _ the bicycle. 他承認(rèn)偷

8、了自行車。他承認(rèn)偷了自行車。(3)The ticket will _ three persons _ the concert.這張票可允許三個(gè)人參加音樂會(huì)。這張票可允許三個(gè)人參加音樂會(huì)。(4)_ the plan is unreasonable.普遍認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃不合理。普遍認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃不合理。admitto beadmitted stealingadmittoIts admitted thatstadiumstedmgymnasiumdmnezmstadiums / stadiagymnasiums / gymnasiaHe writes his own songs and he plays

9、the guitar _ _. 他寫歌還彈吉他。 as wellLearning by doing1.Im learning Japanese English.2.Tom plays football Tom足球踢得和Tony 一樣好。3. He is singing and dancing as well as as well as Tony.as well .辨析： as well, also, too, eitheras well : 用于肯定句，只用于句尾。 He plays the piano as well. also: 用于肯定句，用在句中。He also plays the p

10、iano.too: 用于肯定句，用在句尾，一般用逗號(hào)與其他部分分開。 He plays the piano, too.either: 用于否定句中。He doesnt play the piano either.The dog is wearing the glasses of his _, which made him very lovely.hosthosthost(s): n.(s): n.(男男) )主人；主持人主人；主持人Vt.Vt.主辦；主持主辦；主持hostesshostess(es):(es):女女主人主人Chen Luyu is the _ for a TV talk sho

11、w. hostMy classmates hosted a party at Halloween.Jay should be responsible for his wife. /rispnsbilti/ take responsibility forolivelvWreath ri:1.取代，代替Electronic whiteboard replaced blackboard.We have replaced the blackboard with the electronic whiteboard. /ripleis/replace=take the place of 2.放回；置于原處

12、Volunteers replaced the books on the shelf. motto /mtu/ mottos / mottoesswift /swift/ adj. swift runnerHe runs swiftly.fast adj./adv. fast runnerHe runs fast.homelandadmitstadiumgymnasiumas wellhostresponsibilityolivewreathreplacemottoswiftn祖國v 容許 承認(rèn) 接納n 體育場n 體育館也v 做東 n 主人n 責(zé)任n 橄欖樹n 花圈v 取代n 座右銘adj 快

13、的 charge (1) vt. 收費(fèi)，要價(jià)收費(fèi)，要價(jià) charge sb/sth for sth 因因而向某人收費(fèi)而向某人收費(fèi) eg: What did they charge for the repairs? (2) vt. 指控，控告；起訴；指責(zé)指控，控告；起訴；指責(zé) charge sb with sth 指控某人某事指控某人某事 charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事指控某人做了事 eg: He was charged with murder. (3)n. 要價(jià)，收費(fèi)要價(jià)，收費(fèi) charge for sth 的收費(fèi)的收費(fèi) free of charge 免費(fèi)免費(fèi)

14、 eg: Delivery is free of charge. (4)n. 主管，掌管，責(zé)任主管，掌管，責(zé)任 take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，掌管負(fù)責(zé)，掌管 in charge of 主管，掌管主管，掌管 in the charge of 被掌管被掌管 eg: He took charge of the farm after his fathers death. fine (1)vt. 罰款，處某人以罰金罰款，處某人以罰金 fine sb for sth 因因而罰某人的款而罰某人的款 eg: He was fined for speeding. (2)n. 罰金，罰款罰金，罰款 eg:

15、She has already paid over 2000 in fine. (3)adj. 可接受的，滿意的可接受的，滿意的 eg: Ill leave this here, ok? Fine. advertise vt. 為為做廣告；登廣告做廣告；登廣告 advertise sth 登廣告宣傳某物登廣告宣傳某物 advertise for sb/sth 為征求為征求登廣告登廣告 eg: They advertise their new product on TV. The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers. adve

16、rtisement = ad 廣告廣告 advertising n. 廣告，廣告業(yè)廣告，廣告業(yè) bargain (1) v. 討價(jià)還價(jià)，商討條件討價(jià)還價(jià)，商討條件 bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某就某物與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)物與某人討價(jià)還價(jià) eg: He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price. (2)n.便宜貨便宜貨 eg: The car was a bargain at that price. (3)n. 協(xié)議；交易協(xié)議；交易 make a bargain with sb about sth 與

17、某人與某人就某事就某事/物達(dá)成協(xié)議物達(dá)成協(xié)議 pain n. (1)疼，痛，痛苦疼，痛，痛苦 eg: She was clearly in a lot of pain. (2)痛苦；苦惱；煩惱痛苦；苦惱；煩惱 eg: I never meant to cause her pain. (3) （c.）討厭的人（或事）；令人頭疼的人）討厭的人（或事）；令人頭疼的人（或事）（或事） eg: Its a pain having to go all that way for just one meeting. one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地；依次地一個(gè)接一個(gè)地；依次地 eg: Stra

18、nge things happened one after another. deserve v. （不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）（不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)） 值得，應(yīng)得，應(yīng)受值得，應(yīng)得，應(yīng)受 eg: You deserve a rest after all that hard work. What have I done to deserve this? 注意：注意： deserve后接后接doing或動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)或動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，等于接不定式的被動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，等于接不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。有此用法的詞還有語態(tài)。有此用法的詞還有need, want, require等。等。 eg: They des

19、erved rewarding. = They deserved to be rewarded. The TV needs mending. = The TV needs to be mended.Award ceremony Fast-reading1.The passage is an interview between Pausanias , a_writer and Li Yan , a_for the 2008 Olympic Games.2.The main idea of this passage is the _(similar)and_ (different)between

20、the _ and _ Olympics.Greek volunteersimilarities differencesancientmodernQ1: Time/ FrequencyQ2: Types/Sets and Events Q3: AthletesQ4: Accommodation（住宿）/ Facilities（設(shè)施）Q5: Host CountryQ6: prizes True or False.( )1. Both the summer and winter olympics are held every two years.( )2.There are running ra

21、ces in the Winter Olympic Games.( )3.Women were admitted to join in the old Olympics. ( )4. All the competitors compete for money.( )5.To hold the Olympics is a rich prize and a big honour for a country.FFFFTevery four years nonot( ) 6. Every athlete can take part in the Olympic Games.FOnly athletes

22、 who have reached the agreed standard for their event can. honourCareful ReadingThe Games are held every _years. Some events are the same, such as _and both are held in _._are allowed to take part in both ancient and modern Olympics.Both are held not for money but for .Both have the same .Both were

23、seen as most fourMenthe Summer Olympic Gamesrunning race ,horse ridinghonorspirit/mottoimportant competitionAncient Olympic Games Modern Olympic Games Sets of Games Events Athletes Facilities 設(shè)施設(shè)施 Not mentioned Host countriesRewards2 (Summer&Winter Olympics) a few events over 250 sports, including winter sports such as skiing, ice skating any athletes reaching the standard medals olive wreaths only men in the Greek world countries from all over the world1(summer Olympics)only in Greece a special village t