高中英語 Unit 3 Amazing people 精品課件 譯林版必修2

1、2022-4-7Unit 3 Amazing peopleUnit 3 Amazing people2022-4-7基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)基礎(chǔ)落實(shí).高頻單詞思憶高頻單詞思憶1.brave 1.brave adjadj. . advadv. n n. .2.curious 2.curious adjadj. . advadv. n n. .好奇心好奇心3.preserve 3.preserve vtvt. . n n. . 維護(hù)；保護(hù)；保養(yǎng)維護(hù)；保護(hù)；保養(yǎng)4.examine 4.examine vtvt. . n n. .5.organize 5.organize vtvt. . n n. .組織者，籌劃者組

2、織者，籌劃者 n n. .組織，機(jī)構(gòu)組織，機(jī)構(gòu)勇敢的勇敢的bravelybravelybraverybravery好奇的，求知欲強(qiáng)的好奇的，求知欲強(qiáng)的curiouslycuriouslycuriositycuriosity保存；保持；保護(hù)保存；保持；保護(hù)preservationpreservation檢查；考查；仔細(xì)觀察檢查；考查；仔細(xì)觀察examinationexamination組織組織organizerorganizerorganizationorganization2022-4-76.survive 6.survive vt.&vivt.&vi. . n n. .幸存幸存 者者 n n

3、. .幸存幸存mander mander n n. . v v. .8.successful 8.successful adjadj. . n n. v v. .9.manage 9.manage vivi. . n n. .經(jīng)經(jīng) 理，經(jīng)營者理，經(jīng)營者 n n. .經(jīng)營，管理經(jīng)營，管理10.present 10.present adjadj. . n n. . n n.(.(反義詞反義詞) )幸存，生還幸存，生還survivorsurvivorsurvivalsurvival指揮官指揮官, ,司令官司令官, ,首長首長commandcommand成功的成功的successsuccesssucc

4、eedsucceed設(shè)法，努力，爭取設(shè)法，努力，爭取managermanagermanagementmanagement出席的出席的, ,在場的在場的presencepresenceabsenceabsence2022-4-71.1.對對很好奇很好奇2.2.啟航前往某地啟航前往某地3.3.作出他最令人驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)作出他最令人驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn) 4.4.把墓中的一切清空把墓中的一切清空 5.5.一進(jìn)入墓穴一進(jìn)入墓穴6.6.發(fā)高燒發(fā)高燒7.7.死于心臟疾病死于心臟疾病.重點(diǎn)短語再現(xiàn)重點(diǎn)短語再現(xiàn)be curious aboutbe curious aboutset sail for sp.set sail f

5、or sp.make his most amazingmake his most amazingdiscoverydiscoveryempty the tomb ofempty the tomb ofeverythingeverythingupon entering the tombupon entering the tombhave a high feverhave a high feverdie of heart troubledie of heart trouble2022-4-78.8.與與有關(guān)，與有關(guān)，與有聯(lián)系有聯(lián)系 9.9.為為作出巨大的貢獻(xiàn)作出巨大的貢獻(xiàn)10.10.設(shè)法實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的

6、夢想設(shè)法實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢想11.11.尊敬，欽佩尊敬，欽佩12.12.在他三十多歲的時候在他三十多歲的時候have something tohave something todo withdo withmake a greatmake a greatcontribution tocontribution tomanage to live his dreammanage to live his dreamlook up to sb.look up to sb.in his thirtiesin his thirties2022-4-71.1.這些經(jīng)過處理保存的遺體就是世人皆知的木乃伊。這些經(jīng)過處理保

7、存的遺體就是世人皆知的木乃伊。 These preserved bodies are known These preserved bodies are known mummies. mummies.2.2.他一生中發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多令人驚奇的東西。他一生中發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多令人驚奇的東西。 his lifetime,he discovered many his lifetime,he discovered many amazing things. amazing things.3.,3.,但他各項心理測試所得的高分使他最終贏得但他各項心理測試所得的高分使他最終贏得 了中國首位宇航員的席位。了中國首位宇航員的席

8、位。 .,it was his high scores on the .,it was his high scores on the psychological tests psychological tests finally won him finally won him his position as Chinas first astronaut. his position as Chinas first astronaut.典型句式運(yùn)用典型句式運(yùn)用asasDuringDuringthatthat2022-4-74.4.一旦造紙的人給人們演示如何造紙，這項技術(shù)就一旦造紙的人給人們演示如何

9、造紙，這項技術(shù)就 會在全世界使用。會在全世界使用。 the paper makers had showed people how the paper makers had showed people how to make paper,it was used all over the to make paper,it was used all over the world. world.5.20035.2003年年1010月，楊利偉去了太空并成功返回，使這月，楊利偉去了太空并成功返回，使這 個夢想變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。個夢想變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。 In October 2003,Yang Liwei went t

10、o space In October 2003,Yang Liwei went to space and returned, and returned, the dream a reality. the dream a reality.OnceOncemakingmaking2022-4-71.However,not long after the tomb had been 1.However,not long after the tomb had been opened,people in Carters team began to opened,people in Carters team

11、 began to ill and die strangely. ill and die strangely.2.If breathed in,they can result 2.If breathed in,they can result illness illness or even death. or even death.3.Explorer Robert Ballard had searched 3.Explorer Robert Ballard had searched the Titanic for more than 20 years before the Titanic fo

12、r more than 20 years before he found it. he found it.4.4. her work,there would be very few her work,there would be very few mountain gorillas left today. mountain gorillas left today.5.The team spent the next five years 5.The team spent the next five years trained. trained. .綜合語篇填空綜合語篇填空fallfallinin

13、forforWithoutWithoutbeingbeing2022-4-71.result 1.result vivi. .導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果; ;n n. .結(jié)果結(jié)果挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我 (1)(1)這場可怕的事故導(dǎo)致了這場可怕的事故導(dǎo)致了1010名乘客喪生。名乘客喪生。 The terrible accident The terrible accident of ten passengers. of ten passengers. (2) (2)他生病是由于吃了受到污染的食物。他生病是由于吃了受到污染的食物。 His illness His illness eating eating co

14、ntaminated food. contaminated food.導(dǎo)練互動導(dǎo)練互動重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞resulted in theresulted in theresulted fromresulted fromdeathdeath2022-4-7(3)(3)他很勤奮，結(jié)果他趕上了班上的其他同學(xué)。他很勤奮，結(jié)果他趕上了班上的其他同學(xué)。 He worked very hard. He worked very hard. ,he caught up ,he caught up with his classmates. with his classmates. (=He caught up wit

15、h his classmates (=He caught up with his classmates his hard work.) his hard work.)As a resultAs a resultas aas aresult ofresult of幫你歸納幫你歸納result inresult in導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致result fromresult from因因而產(chǎn)生，由于而產(chǎn)生，由于的結(jié)果的結(jié)果as a resultas a result結(jié)果結(jié)果as a result ofas a result of由于由于的結(jié)果的結(jié)果without resultwithout result毫無結(jié)果地

16、毫無結(jié)果地with the result thatwith the result that為此，因此為此，因此2022-4-7即學(xué)活練即學(xué)活練(4)The heavy fog (4)The heavy fog the delay of many the delay of many flights. flights. A.resulted from B.resulted in A.resulted from B.resulted in C.formed D.was caused by C.formed D.was caused by(5)I advise you to study more se

17、riously,(5)I advise you to study more seriously, otherwise youll have to go out of otherwise youll have to go out of work work . . A.as a result B.now and then A.as a result B.now and then C.in a word D.at that moment C.in a word D.at that momentBA2022-4-72.curious 2.curious adjadj. .好奇的；求知欲強(qiáng)的好奇的；求知

18、欲強(qiáng)的挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我 (1)(1)我對發(fā)生了什么事情感到很好奇。我對發(fā)生了什么事情感到很好奇。 I I what happened. what happened. (2) (2)我們急切地想知道她到哪里去了。我們急切地想知道她到哪里去了。 We We where shed where shed gone. gone. (3) (3)真是奇怪他竟然對此事一無所知。真是奇怪他竟然對此事一無所知。 he should know he should know nothing about the matter. nothing about the matter.am curious aboutam c

19、urious aboutwere curious to knowwere curious to knowIt is curious thatIt is curious that2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納be curious aboutbe curious about對對好奇好奇be curious to do sth.be curious to do sth.急于做某事急于做某事It is curious that.It is curious that.奇怪的是奇怪的是curiosity curiosity n n. .好奇心好奇心out of curiosityout of curio

20、sity出于好奇出于好奇in/with curiosityin/with curiosity好奇地好奇地即學(xué)活練即學(xué)活練(4)People have always been curious (4)People have always been curious how how living things on the earth exactly began. living things on the earth exactly began. A.in B.at C.of D.about A.in B.at C.of D.aboutD2022-4-73.prove 3.prove v v. .證明

21、，證實(shí)；證明是，表明是證明，證實(shí)；證明是，表明是挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我 (1)(1)你能證明你的誠實(shí)嗎？你能證明你的誠實(shí)嗎？ Can you Can you ? ? (2) (2)事實(shí)向我們證明他是位勇士。事實(shí)向我們證明他是位勇士。 The facts The facts he was a he was a brave fighter. brave fighter. (3) (3)也許這本書終究會證實(shí)是有用的。也許這本書終究會證實(shí)是有用的。 Perhaps the book will prove toPerhaps the book will prove to ,after all.,after a

22、ve your honestyprove your honestyproved to us thatproved to us thatbebeusefuluseful2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納proveprove表示表示“證明是，表明是證明是，表明是”時，不用被動語態(tài)，時，不用被動語態(tài)，此時的此時的proveprove作系動詞用，其后常接作系動詞用，其后常接adjadj. .或或to to be+be+adjadj. .，即：，即：prove+prove+adjadj./to be+./to be+adjadj. .proveprove作作“證實(shí)，證明證實(shí)，證明”解時為及物動

23、詞，用于解時為及物動詞，用于prove+prove+n n. .或或prove+thatprove+that從句。從句。即學(xué)活練即學(xué)活練(4)We had thought the examination would be (4)We had thought the examination would be difficult,but it difficult,but it easy. easy. A.considered B.made C.kept D.proved A.considered B.made C.kept D.provedD2022-4-74.preserve 4.preserv

24、e vtvt. .保護(hù)，維護(hù)；保持，維持原狀保護(hù)，維護(hù)；保持，維持原狀挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我 (1)(1)我們必須保護(hù)視力。我們必須保護(hù)視力。 We must We must . . (2) (2)鹽能防止食物腐爛。鹽能防止食物腐爛。 Salt Salt food from decay. food from decay. (3) (3)他設(shè)法保持住自己的獨(dú)立性。他設(shè)法保持住自己的獨(dú)立性。 He has managed to He has managed to (4) (4)這是一棟保存完好的老房子。這是一棟保存完好的老房子。 This is an excellently This is an exc

25、ellently old old house. house.preserve our eyesightpreserve our eyesightpreservespreservespreserve hispreserve hisindependence.independence.preservedpreserved2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納preserve.from.preserve.from.保護(hù)保護(hù)以免以免be well preservedbe well preserved保養(yǎng)得好保養(yǎng)得好preservation preservation n n. .保存，保護(hù)，儲藏保存，保護(hù)，儲藏

26、2022-4-75.survive 5.survive vt.&vivt.&vi. .幸存，生還幸存，生還 挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我 (1)(1)因這起撞車事故受傷的六個人中，只有兩個活因這起撞車事故受傷的六個人中，只有兩個活 了下來。了下來。 Of the six people injured in the car Of the six people injured in the car crash, crash, . . (2) (2)公司設(shè)法渡過了危機(jī)。公司設(shè)法渡過了危機(jī)。 The company managed to The company managed to . . (3) (3)這起飛機(jī)

27、失事事故中只有一名幸存者。這起飛機(jī)失事事故中只有一名幸存者。 There was There was from the air from the air crash. crash.only two survivedonly two survivedsurvive thesurvive thecrisiscrisisonly one survivoronly one survivor2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納survive sth.survive sth.幸免于某事，從幸免于某事，從中幸存下來中幸存下來survive sb.survive sb.比某人活得長比某人活得長survive on

28、 sth.survive on sth.依靠依靠生存下來生存下來survivor survivor n n. .幸存者幸存者survival survival n n. .幸存，生存幸存，生存His only chance of survival was heart His only chance of survival was heart transplant.transplant.他唯一存活的希望就是進(jìn)行心臟移植。他唯一存活的希望就是進(jìn)行心臟移植。即學(xué)活練即學(xué)活練(4)(4)飛機(jī)墜落在一個叢林茂密的地區(qū)，無人生還。飛機(jī)墜落在一個叢林茂密的地區(qū)，無人生還。The plane crashed

29、in an area of denseThe plane crashed in an area of dense jungle,and no one survived from the crash.jungle,and no one survived from the crash.2022-4-76.disturb 6.disturb vtvt. .打擾，擾亂，攪擾打擾，擾亂，攪擾挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我 (1)(1)她輕輕地打開門，以免驚擾了睡著的孩子。她輕輕地打開門，以免驚擾了睡著的孩子。 She opened the door quietly so as not to She opened th

30、e door quietly so as not to . . (2) (2)對不起，打擾一下，你能告訴我這臺機(jī)器是怎對不起，打擾一下，你能告訴我這臺機(jī)器是怎 么運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的嗎？么運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的嗎？ ,but could you ,but could you tell me how this machine works? tell me how this machine works? (3) (3)過去六個月的犯罪案件的增加令人非常不安。過去六個月的犯罪案件的增加令人非常不安。 that there has that there has been an increase in crime in the la

31、st been an increase in crime in the last six months. six months.disturb the sleeping childdisturb the sleeping childIm sorry to disturb youIm sorry to disturb youIt is very disturbingIt is very disturbing2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納disturbing adj.disturbing adj.令人不安的令人不安的disturbed adj.disturbed adj.不安的，困擾的不安的，困

32、擾的disturb the peacedisturb the peace擾亂治安擾亂治安易混辨異易混辨異disturb,interruptdisturb,interrupt(1)disturb(1)disturb指指“打攪，打擾打攪，打擾”，側(cè)重于對某人動作，側(cè)重于對某人動作或行為的干擾或干預(yù)，給別人帶來較長時間的耽擱或行為的干擾或干預(yù)，給別人帶來較長時間的耽擱或不能專注于某事?；虿荒軐Ｗ⒂谀呈?。(2)interrupt(2)interrupt指指“中斷，打斷，打擾中斷，打斷，打擾”，主要指對，主要指對某人談話或某一活動的打擾，使對方的活動停下某人談話或某一活動的打擾，使對方的活動停下來，或不

33、能繼續(xù)談話。來，或不能繼續(xù)談話。2022-4-7即學(xué)活練即學(xué)活練(4)However,at times this balance in nature (4)However,at times this balance in nature is is ,resulting in a number of ,resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. possibly unforeseen effects. A.troubled B.disturbed A.troubled B.disturbed C.interrupted D.puzz

34、led C.interrupted D.puzzledB2022-4-77.certain 7.certain adjadj. .某種某種, ,某個；確定的，確信的某個；確定的，確信的挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我 (1)(1)他有把握取得成功。他有把握取得成功。 He He his success. his success. (2) (2)他一定會贏得這場比賽。他一定會贏得這場比賽。 He He the match. the match. (3) (3)我確定把鑰匙忘在辦公室了。我確定把鑰匙忘在辦公室了。 I left the keys in the I left the keys in the offi

35、ce. office.is certain ofis certain ofis certain to winis certain to winIm certain thatIm certain that2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納sb.be certain (=sure) of/about sth.sb.be certain (=sure) of/about sth.某人對某人對有把握有把握sb.be certain (=sure)+thatsb.be certain (=sure)+thatclauseclause某人相信某人相信/ /認(rèn)認(rèn)為為sb.be certain (=sure)

36、to do sth.sb.be certain (=sure) to do sth.某人肯定會做某人肯定會做某事某事It is certain that.It is certain that.肯定肯定for certainfor certain確定確定to a certain degreeto a certain degree在某種程度上在某種程度上2022-4-7易混辨異易混辨異certain,surecertain,surecertaincertain和和suresure都表示都表示“確信，肯定確信，肯定”，通?？梢該Q，通常可以換用，但用，但suresure不能用來修飾事件，所以不能用來修

37、飾事件，所以It is certain It is certain thatthat從句結(jié)構(gòu)中從句結(jié)構(gòu)中certaincertain不能換成不能換成suresure。即學(xué)活練即學(xué)活練用用certain,surecertain,sure填空填空(4)It is (4)It is that my friend will come,but that my friend will come,but Im not Im not when he will come. when he will come.certaincertainsure/certainsure/certain2022-4-pare pa

38、re vt.&vivt.&vi. .比較比較挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我 (1)(1)比較一下我和她的作文，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)她的更好。比較一下我和她的作文，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)她的更好。 my composition my composition hers,and you hers,and you will find hers better. will find hers better. = = my composition my composition hers,you hers,you will find hers better. will find hers better. (2) (2)教師常常被比作蠟燭。教師常

39、常被比作蠟燭。 Teachers Teachers candles. candles. (3) (3)和許多同齡女孩相比，你是幸運(yùn)的。和許多同齡女孩相比，你是幸運(yùn)的。 of your of your age,you are lucky. age,you are lucky.CompareComparewithwithComparingComparingwithwithare often compared toare often compared toCompared with/to many girlsCompared with/to many girls2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納par

40、e.with.把把和和相比較相比較pare.to.把把比作比作compared with/tocompared with/to與與相比相比make a comparisonmake a comparison作比較作比較2022-4-7即學(xué)活練即學(xué)活練(4)When (4)When different cultures,we often different cultures,we often pay attention only to the differences pay attention only to the differences without noticing many simil

41、arities. without noticing many similarities. A.compared B.being compared A.compared B.being compared C.comparing D.having compared C.comparing D.having comparedC2022-4-79.manage 9.manage vivi. .處理，應(yīng)付，對付；管理，經(jīng)營處理，應(yīng)付，對付；管理，經(jīng)營; ; 運(yùn)用運(yùn)用挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我 (1)(1)他替父親管理一家旅館。他替父親管理一家旅館。 He He for his father. for his fa

42、ther. (2) (2)我們設(shè)法得到了我們想要的東西。我們設(shè)法得到了我們想要的東西。 We We . . (3) (3)他想把車發(fā)動起來，但是白費(fèi)勁。他想把車發(fā)動起來，但是白費(fèi)勁。 He He get the car started,but in get the car started,but in vain. vain.manages a hotelmanages a hotelmanaged to get what we wantedmanaged to get what we wantedtried totried to2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納(1)(1)表示表示“設(shè)法干成某事

43、設(shè)法干成某事”時，時，managemanage后接不定式。后接不定式。(2)(2)在口語中，在口語中，managemanage常與常與can,could,be able tocan,could,be able to連連用，表示用，表示“能對付能對付”。I can manage it myself.I can manage it myself.我自己能行。我自己能行。易混辨異易混辨異manage to do sth.,try to do sth.manage to do sth.,try to do sth.(1)manage to do sth.(1)manage to do sth.是表示是

44、表示“設(shè)法干成某事設(shè)法干成某事”，不定式表示的動作一定能完成。不定式表示的動作一定能完成。(2)try to do sth.(2)try to do sth.是是“試圖或努力做某事試圖或努力做某事”，不定，不定式表示的動作不一定能完成。式表示的動作不一定能完成。2022-4-7即學(xué)活練即學(xué)活練用用manage,trymanage,try的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(4)He (4)He to pass the College Entrance to pass the College Entrance Examination and realized his dream of Examinati

45、on and realized his dream of being a university student. being a university student.(5)She (5)She her best to solve the problem. her best to solve the problem.managedmanagedtriedtried2022-4-710.a great deal of10.a great deal of許多，大量許多，大量挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我 (1)(1)他為新公寓買了很多家具。他為新公寓買了很多家具。 He bought He bought for

46、 for the new flat. the new flat. (2) (2)你得大大加快工作速度。你得大大加快工作速度。 You will have to work You will have to work . .重點(diǎn)短語與句型重點(diǎn)短語與句型a great deal of furniturea great deal of furniturea great deala great dealfasterfaster2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納a great deal ofa great deal of表示表示“許多，大量許多，大量”，修飾不可數(shù)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，名詞，a great de

47、ala great deal可用來作狀語修飾動詞，有時可用來作狀語修飾動詞，有時也可用來修飾形容詞，尤其是比較級形式。也可用來修飾形容詞，尤其是比較級形式。現(xiàn)將修飾可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的短語歸納如下：現(xiàn)將修飾可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的短語歸納如下： 2022-4-7修飾可修飾可數(shù)名詞數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) a good/great manya good/great manya large/great/good number a large/great/good number ofofquite a few quite a few 修飾不修飾不可數(shù)名可數(shù)名詞詞 a great/good deal ofa g

48、reat/good deal ofa great/large amount ofa great/large amount ofquite a little quite a little 既可修既可修飾可數(shù)飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)也可數(shù)也可修飾不修飾不可數(shù)名可數(shù)名詞詞 a lot of=lots ofa lot of=lots ofplenty ofplenty ofmasses of/a mass ofmasses of/a mass ofa large/great quantity ofa large/great quantity oflarge quantities of large quan

49、tities of 2022-4-7溫馨提示溫馨提示many a/an+many a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，也表示單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，也表示“許多許多”，作主，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。即學(xué)活練即學(xué)活練(3)The wounded soldier lost (3)The wounded soldier lost of blood. of blood. A.a great many B.a great number A.a great many B.a great number C.quite a little D.a great deal C.quite a little D.a g

50、reat deal(4)The young dancers looked so charming in (4)The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took their beautiful clothes that we took pictures of them. pictures of them. A.many of B.masses of A.many of B.masses of C.the number of D.a large amount of C.the number of

51、 D.a large amount ofDB2022-4-711.“11.“連詞連詞+ +狀語狀語”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu) If breathed in,they can result in illness If breathed in,they can result in illness or even death. or even death.如果這些病毒被人體吸入，它們?nèi)绻@些病毒被人體吸入，它們 就可能會導(dǎo)致疾病甚至死亡。就可能會導(dǎo)致疾病甚至死亡。 ( (回歸課本回歸課本P P4343) )精講點(diǎn)撥精講點(diǎn)撥 If breathed in,.If breathed in,.是是ifif狀語從句中的省略

52、，省狀語從句中的省略，省 略的是主語和略的是主語和bebe動詞動詞, ,補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)該是：補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)該是：If they If they are breathed in,they can result in illness are breathed in,they can result in illness or even death. or even death.。2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納在英語中，條件狀語從句在英語中，條件狀語從句(if/unless(if/unless引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)) )，時間狀，時間狀語從句語從句(when/while/as/once(when/while/as/onc

53、e引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)) )，方式狀語從句，方式狀語從句以及讓步狀語從句以及讓步狀語從句(as if/as though(as if/as though引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)) )等狀語從等狀語從句中，如果從句中的主語與主句的主語相一致，并句中，如果從句中的主語與主句的主語相一致，并且含有且含有bebe動詞，此時從句中的主語和動詞，此時從句中的主語和bebe動詞可以一動詞可以一起省略。有時，從句中的主語是起省略。有時，從句中的主語是itit且含有且含有bebe動詞動詞時，也可以省略。時，也可以省略。2022-4-7If possible,Id like to have two copies of If possible

54、,Id like to have two copies of it.(it.(省略了省略了it is)it is)可能的話，我想要兩本?？赡艿脑?，我想要兩本。She hurriedly left the room as though/as if She hurriedly left the room as though/as if angry.(angry.(省略了省略了she was)she was)她匆忙地離開房間，好像生氣了。她匆忙地離開房間，好像生氣了。When asked why he was late again,he said he When asked why he was l

55、ate again,he said he missed the early bus.(missed the early bus.(省略了省略了he was)he was)當(dāng)被問及他為什么又遲到了時，他說他錯過了早班當(dāng)被問及他為什么又遲到了時，他說他錯過了早班車。車。2022-4-7即學(xué)活練即學(xué)活練(1)When (1)When help,one often says “Thank you” help,one often says “Thank you” or “Its kind of you”. or “Its kind of you”. A.offering A.offeringB.to o

56、fferB.to offer C.to be offered D.offered C.to be offered D.offered(2)Once (2)Once ,the museum will be open to the ,the museum will be open to the public. public. A.completed B.completing A.completed B.completing C.being completed D.to be completed C.being completed D.to be completed(3)Father advised

57、 me not to say anything (3)Father advised me not to say anything until until at the meeting. at the meeting. A.asking B.to ask C.asked D.ask A.asking B.to ask C.asked D.askDAC2022-4-712.12.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 .,it was his high scores on the .,it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won h

58、im psychological tests that finally won him his position as Chinas first astronaut. his position as Chinas first astronaut. ，但是他各項心理測試所得的高分使他最終，但是他各項心理測試所得的高分使他最終 贏得了中國首位宇航員的席位。贏得了中國首位宇航員的席位。( (回歸課本回歸課本P P5858) )精講點(diǎn)撥精講點(diǎn)撥 本句是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是本句是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是his high his high scores on the psychological tes

59、ts scores on the psychological tests，強(qiáng)調(diào)句的，強(qiáng)調(diào)句的 基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is/was+It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/+that/ who.( who.(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人時，引導(dǎo)詞可用被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人時，引導(dǎo)詞可用whowho，其，其 余情況均用余情況均用that)that)。2022-4-7挑戰(zhàn)自我挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)It is almost five years (1)It is almost five years we saw each we saw each other last time. other last time.

60、 A.before B.since C.after D.when A.before B.since C.after D.when(2)It was some time (2)It was some time we realized the we realized the truth. truth. A.when B.until C.since D.before A.when B.until C.since D.beforeBC2022-4-7幫你歸納幫你歸納(1) (1) 強(qiáng)調(diào)句也可以有變體形式：強(qiáng)調(diào)句也可以有變體形式：It may have been at the Christmas tha