人教版新課標高中英語必修1詞匯表(有音標)

1、高中英語必修1詞匯表（新課標人教版）英語（必修）1Book1Unit1survey/'s?:vei/n.調(diào)查；測驗addup合計upset：?p'setadj.心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的vt.（upset,upset）使不安；使心煩ignore/ig'n?:/vt.不理睬；忽視calm/ka:m/vt.&vi.（使）平靜；（使）鎮(zhèn)定adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的calm（）down（使）平靜下來；（使）鎮(zhèn)定下來havegotto不得不；必須concern/k?n's?:n/vt.（使）擔憂；涉及；關(guān)系到n.擔心；關(guān)注；（利害）關(guān)系beconcerneda

2、bout關(guān)心；掛念walkthedog遛狗loose/lu:s/adj.松的；松開的vet/vet/n.獸醫(yī)gothrough經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受Amsterdam/?mst?'d?m/n.阿姆斯特丹（荷蘭首都）Netherlands/'nee?l?ndz/n.荷蘭（西歐國家）AJewish/'d?u（:）i?/adj.猶太人的；猶太族的German/'d?:m?n/adj.德國的；德國人的；德語的n.德國人；德語Nazi/'na:tsi/n.納粹黨人adj.納粹黨的setdown記下；放下；登記series/'si?ri:z/n.連續(xù)；系列aseries

3、of一連串的；一系列；一套Kitty/'kiti/n.基蒂（女名）outdoors/'aut'd?:z/adv.在戶外；在野外spellbind/'spelbaind/vt.（spellbound,spellbound）迷住；迷惑onpurpose故意inorderto為了dusk/d?sk/n.黃昏；傍晚atdusk在黃昏時刻thunder/'end?/vi.打雷；雷鳴n.雷；雷丹entire/in'tai?/adj.整個的；完全的；全部的entirely/in'tai?li/adv.完全地；全然地；整個地power/pau?/n.能力

4、；力量；權(quán)力facetoface面對面地curtain/'k?:t?n/n.窗簾；門簾；幕布conquer/'k?k?/vt.征服；占領(lǐng)dusty/'d?sti/adj.積滿灰塵的becauseof因為；由于nolonger/notanylonger不native/'neitiv/adj.本國的；本地的再n.本地人；本國人partner/'pa:tn?/n.伙伴；合作者；Amy/'eimi/n.艾米（女名）合伙人comeup走近；上來；提出settle/'setl/vi.安家；定居；停留apartment/?'pa:tm?nt/n

5、.美公vt.使定居；安排；解決寓住宅；單元住宅suffer/'s?f?/vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；actually/'?kt?u?li/adv.實際上；事經(jīng)歷實上sufferfrom遭受；患病AD公元loneliness/'l?unlinis/n.孤單；寂base/beis/vt.以一為根據(jù)n.基部；寞基地；基礎(chǔ)highway/'haiwei/rn.公路；大路atpresent現(xiàn)在；目前recover/ri'k?v?/vi.&vt.痊愈；恢gradual/'gr?d?u?l/adj.逐漸的；逐復(fù)；重新獲得步的get/betired

6、of對厭煩gradually/'gr?d?u?li/adv.逐pack/p?k/vi.&vt.捆扎；包裝；打漸地；逐步地行李n.小包；包裹Danish/'deini?/n.丹麥語；pack（sth）up將（東西）裝箱打包adj.丹麥的；丹麥的人；丹麥語的suitcase/'su:tkeis/n.手提箱；衣箱enrich/in'rit?/vt.使富裕；充實；Margot/'ma:g'?un.瑪戈（女名）改善overcoat/'?uv?k?ut/n.大衣；外套vocabulary/v?'k?bjul?ri/n.詞匯；teena

7、ger/'ti:neid?/'n.十幾歲的青詞匯量；詞表少年Shakespeare/?eikspi?/莎士比亞getalongwith與,相處；進展makeuseof利1用；使用gossip/'q?sip/vi.&n.閑話；閑spelling/'speli?/n.拼寫；拼法t炎fallinlove相愛；愛上SamuelJohnson/'s?mju?lexactly/ig'z?ktli/adv.確實如此；'d?nsn/塞繆爾約翰遜（英國作家，批正是；確切地評家）disagree/-dis?'gri:/vi.不同意NoahWe

8、bster/'n?u?'webst?/諾grateful/'greitful/adj.感激的；表厄韋伯斯特（美國詞典編纂家）示謝意的latter/'l?t?/adj.較后的；后半的；（兩dislike/dis'laik/n.&vt.不喜歡；厭者中）后者的惡identity/ai'dent?ti/n.本身；本體；joinin參加；加入身份tip/tip/n.揭示；技巧；尖；尖端；fluent/'flu:?nt/adj.流利的；流暢的小費fluently/'flu:?ntl?/adv.流利地；流vt.傾斜；翻倒暢地second

9、ly/'sek?ndli/adv.第二；Singapore/si?'p?:/n.新加坡（東其次南亞國家）swap/sw?p/vt.交換Malaysia/m?'leizi?/n.馬來西亞（東item/'ait?m/n.項目；條款南亞國家）；馬來群島Book1Unit2suchas例如；像這種的frequent/'fri:kw?nt/adj.頻繁的；subway/'s?bwei/n.地下人行道；常見的<美,地鐵frequently/'fri:kw?ntli/adv.常常；elevator/'eliveit?/n.電梯；升降機頻繁

10、地petrol/'petr?l/n.<英>汽油（=<usage/'ju:sid?/n.使用；用法；詞語美gasoline）慣用法gas/g?s/n.汽油;氣氣體；煤氣；毒command/k?'ma:nd/n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握official/?'fi?/adj.官方的；正式的；request/ri'kwest/n.&vt.請求；要公務(wù)的求voyage/'v?iid?/n.航行；航海dialect/'dai?lekt/n.方言expression/ik'spre?n/n.詞語；表不；表達mi

11、dwestern/mid'west?n/adj.中西部的；有中西部特性的African/'?frik?n/adj,非洲的；非洲人的；非洲語言的Spanish/'sp?ni?/adj.西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙語的n.西班牙人；西班牙語playapart（in）扮演一個角色；參與eastern/'i:st?n/adj.東方的；東部的southeastern/.sau0'i:st?i/adj.東南方的；來自東南的northwestern/n?:0'west?/adj.西北方的；來自西北的recognize/'rek?gnaiz/vt.辨認出

12、；承認；公認lorry/'l?ri/n.<英>卡車（=<美truck）Lori/'l?ri/n.羅麗（女名）Houston/'hju:st?n/n.休斯敦（美國城市）Texas/'teks?s/n.得克薩斯州（美國州名）accent/'?ks?nt/n.口音；腔調(diào)；重音Buford/'bju:f?d/n.布福德（姓氏；男名）Lester/'lest?/n.萊斯特（姓氏；男名）catfish/'k?tfi?/n.繪魚lightning/'laitni?/n.閃電straight/streit/adv.直接；

13、挺直adj.直的；筆直的；正直的block/bl?k/n.街區(qū)；塊；木塊；石塊cab/k?b/n.出租車Book1Unit3journal/'d?:nl/n.日記；雜志；定期刊物transport/'tr?nsp?:t/n.運送；運輸/tr?n'sp?:t/vt.運輸；運送prefer/pri'f?:/vt.更喜歡；選擇某事物（而不選擇其他事物）disadvantage/dis?d'va:ntid?/n.不利條件；不便之處fare/fe/?n.費用route/ru:t/n.路線；路途Mekong/'mi:'k?/n.湄公河flow/fl?

14、u/vi.流動；流出n.流動；流量eversince從那以后persuade/p?'sweid/vt.說服；勸說cycle/'saikl/vi.騎自行車graduate/'gr?d?ueit/vi.畢業(yè)/'gr?d?u?t/n.大學畢業(yè)生flame/fleim/n.火焰；光芒；熱情finally/'fain?li/adv.最后；終于schedule/'?dju:?l,'sked?u?l/n.時間表；進度表vt.為某事安排時間fond/f?nd/adj.喜愛的；慈愛的；寵愛的befondof喜愛；喜歡shortcoming/'?:t

15、'k?mi?/n.缺點stubborn/'st?b?n/adj.頑固的；固執(zhí)的organize/'?:g?naiz/vt.組織；成立careabout關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念detail/'di:teil,di'teil/n.細節(jié)；詳情source/s?:s/n.來源；水源determine/di't?:min/vt.決定；確定；下定決心determined/di't?:mind/adj.堅決的；有決心的changeone'smind改變主意journey/'d?:ni/n.旅行；旅程altitude/'?ltitju:d

16、/n.海拔高度；高處makeupone'smind下決心；決定givein投降；屈服；讓步atlas/'?tl?s/n.地圖；地圖集glacier/'gl?si?;'glei?/K河；冰川rapids/r?pidz/n.急流valley/'v?li/n.（山）谷；流域waterfall/'w?:t?f?:l/n.瀑布pace/peis/vi.緩慢而行；踱步n.一步；速度；步調(diào)bend/bend/n.彎；拐角vt.（bent,bent）使彎曲vi.彎身；彎腰meander/mi'?nd?/n.（指河流等）蜿蜒緩慢流動delta/'d

17、elt?/n.三角洲attitude/'?t?tju?d/n.態(tài)度；看法Qomolangma/-t?um?'lu?m?/beneath/bi'ni:0p/ep.在下面Laos/laus/n.老撾（東南亞國家）Laotian/'lau?i?n/n,老撾人adj.老撾（人）的temple/'templ/n.廟宇；寺廟cave/keiv/n.洞穴；地窖Book1Unit4earthquake/'?:0kweik/n.地震quake/kweik/n.地震rightaway立亥1J;馬上well/wel/n.井crack/kr?k/n.裂縫；嘛啪聲vt.&

18、amp;vi.（使）開裂；破裂smelly/'smeli/adj.發(fā)臭的；有臭味的farmyard/'fa:mjard./農(nóng)場；農(nóng)豕pipe/paip/n.管；導(dǎo)管burst/b?:st/vi.（burst,burst）爆裂；爆發(fā)n.突然破裂；爆發(fā)million/'milj?n/n.百萬event/i'vent/n.事件；大事asif仿佛；好像atanend結(jié)束；終結(jié)nation/'nei?n/n.民族；國家；國民canal/k?'n?l/n.運河；水道steam/sti:m/n.蒸汽；水汽dirt/d?:t/n.污垢；泥土ruin/'r

19、u:in/n.廢墟；毀滅vt.毀滅；使破產(chǎn)inruins嚴重受損；破敗不堪suffering/'s?f?ri?/n.苦難；痛苦extreme/ik'stri:m/adj.極度的injure/'ind?/vt.損害；傷害survivor/s?'vaiv?/n.幸存者；生還者；殘存物destroy/di'str?i/vt.破壞；毀壞；消滅n.珠穆朗瑪峰boil/b?il/vi.（指液體）沸騰；（水）開forecast/'f?:ka:st/n.&vt.預(yù)測；預(yù)報parcel/'pa:sl/n.小包；包裹insurance/in'

20、?u?r?ns/n.保險wool/wul/n.羊毛；毛織品asusual照常reliable/ri'lai?bl/adj.可信賴的；可靠的brick/brik/n.磚；磚塊dam/d?m/n.水壩；堰堤track/tr?k/n.軌道；足跡；痕跡useless/'ju:slis/adj.無用的；無效的；無益的shock/?k/vt.&vi.（使）震驚；震動n.休克；打擊；震驚rescue/'reskju:/n.&vt.援救；營救trap/tr?p/vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境electricity/i'lek'tris?ti/n.電；電流

21、；view/vju:/n.風景；視野；觀點；見解vt.觀看；注視；考慮yak/j?k/n.耗牛pillow/'pil?u/n.枕頭；枕墊midnight/'midnait/n.午夜；子夜atmidnight在午夜電學disaster/di'za:st?/n.災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍digout掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)bury/'beri/vt.埋葬；掩埋；隱藏mine/main/n.礦；礦山；礦井miner/main/n.礦工vt. 表示；表達n.要點；大綱；輪n.報刊的大字n.騎自行車的人shelter/'?elt?/n.掩蔽；掩蔽處；避身處a（great）numberof許多；

22、大量的title/'taitl/n.標題；頭銜；資格reporter/ri'p?:t?/n.t己者bar/ba:/n.條；棒；條狀物damage/'d?mid?/n.&vt.損失；損害frighten/'frait?n/vt.使驚嚇；嚇唬frightened/'fraitnd/adj.受驚的；受恐嚇的frightening/'frait?ni?/adj.令人恐懼的congratulation/k?n.gr?t?u'lei?n/n.祝賀；（復(fù)數(shù)）賀詞judge/d?d?/n.裁判員；法官vt.斷定；判斷；判決sincerely/si

23、n'si?li/adv.真誠地；真摯地express/ik'spres/n.快車；速遞outline/'autlain/廓headline/'hedlain/標題cyclist/'saiklist/Book1Unit5NelsonMandela/'nelsnm?n'del?/納爾遜曼德拉（前南非共和國總統(tǒng)）quality/'kw?l?ti/n.質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì)Awarm-hearted/-w?:m'ha:tid/adj.熱心腸的mean/mi:n/adj.吝嗇的；自私的；卑鄙的active/'?ktiv/adj.積

24、極的；活躍的generous/'d?en?r?s/adj.慷慨的；大方的Aeasy-going/i:zi:'g?ui?/adj.隨和的；溫和寬容的self/self/n.自我；自身selfish/'selfi?/adj.自私的selfless/'selflis/adj.無私的；忘我的selflessly/'selflisli/adv.無私地；忘我地devote/di'v?ut/vt.（與to連用）獻身；專心于devoted/di'v?utid/adj.忠實的；深愛的WilliamTyndale/'wilj?m'tindl/

25、威廉廷代爾（英國早期新教改革者）Bible/'baibl/n,圣經(jīng)NormanBethune/'n?:m?nb?'u:n/諾曼白求恩（加拿大胸外科醫(yī)師）invader/in'veid?/n.侵略者found/faund/vt.建立；建設(shè)republic/ri'p?blik/n.共和國；共和政體principle/'prins?pl/n.法貝U;原貝1J;原理nationalism/'n?n?liz?m/n.民族主義；國家主義livelihood/'laivlihud/n.生計；謀生MohandasGandhi/m?u'h?

26、nd?s'g?ndi/莫罕達斯甘地（印度國民大會黨領(lǐng)袖）peaceful/'pi:sful/adj.和平的；平靜的；安寧的giant/'d?ai?nt/adj.巨大的；龐大的leap/li:p/n.飛躍；跳躍mankind/m?n'kaind/n.人類lawyer/'l?:j?/n.律師guidance/'gaid?ns/n.指導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)legal/'li:gl/adj.法律的；依照法律的fee/fi:/n.費（會費；學費等）；酬金passbook/'pbuksn.南非共和國有色人種的身證AJohannesburg/d?u'h?nisb?:g/n.約翰內(nèi)斯堡（南非城市）outofwork失業(yè)hopeful/'h?upful/adj.有希望的ANC非國大；非洲人國民大會；非洲民族會議（AfricanNationalCongress）youth/ju:9n.青年；青年時期league/li:g/n.同盟；聯(lián)盟；聯(lián)合會YouthLeague青年團stage/steid?/n.舞臺；階段；時期vote/v?ut/vt.&vi.投票