英國文學(xué)浪漫主義時期

1、The Age of RomanticismSpeaker:Information:PPT:Historical Background The French Revolution which began in 1789 had impacted British society. Napoleons wars had racked Europe. The Industrial Revolution had changed England into a nation of factories. It began in the late 18th century and boomed in the

2、first half of the 19th century.Beginning Lyrical Ballads 抒情詩集written by William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, called Romantic poetrys “Declaration of Independence” Representatives:Lake poets: William Wordsworth Samuel Taylor Coleridge Robert Southey William Wordsworth (1770-1850) One of the L

3、ake Poets One of the earliest romantic writers In 1843, he was honored with the title “Poet laureate” William Wordsworth (1770-1850) MasterpieceLyrical Ballads 抒情詩集My heart leaps up when I behold我心飛揚I wandered lonely as a cloud我似行云天自游I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high oer vales and hil

4、ls, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodiles; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the milky way, They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay; Ten thousands saw I at a glance,

5、Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high oer vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodiles; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.I Wandered Lonely As a CloudHighlight Three men brought

6、the Romantic Movement to its height. George Gordon, Lord Byron John Keats Percy Bysshe Shelley George Gordon, Lord ByronMasterpiece:Child Harolds Pilgrimage恰爾德哈羅德游記Don Juan 唐璜(1788-1824)BaronA great poetA national hero of GreeksByronichero Trinity College, Cambridge Poets Corner John KeatsMasterpiec

7、e:Ode to A Nightingale 夜鶯頌Ode on a Grecian Urn 希臘古翁頌/濟慈詩歌(1795-1821)A great English Romantic poetA great talentHumble originsPoets CornerHere lies one whose name was written in water.(此地長眠者，聲名水上書此地長眠者，聲名水上書) Percy Bysshe ShelleyPrometheus Unbound 解放了的普羅米修斯Ode to the West Wind 西風(fēng)頌(1792-1822)One of th

8、e major English Romantic poetsPhilosopher, Essayist, Political writer, IdealistUniversity College, OxfordMary Shelley Poets CornerIf Winter comes, can Spring be far behind? Later periodp Alfred, Lord Tennyson Poet LaureateFamous works: Ulysses 尤里西斯尤里西斯 Enoch Arden伊諾克阿登 The Charge of the Light Brigad

9、e輕騎兵的沖鋒（18091892) The Brownings 勃朗寧夫婦勃朗寧夫婦Robert Browning （18121889） PlaywrightOne of the foremost Victorian poetsMajor worksDramatic Lyrics 戲劇抒情詩The Ring and the Book 指環(huán)與書Paracelsus 巴拉塞爾士The Brownings 勃朗寧夫婦勃朗寧夫婦Elizabeth Barrett Browning（18061861） One of the most prominent poets of the Victorian eraMajor worksSonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行詩集Aurora Leigh 奧羅拉莉Robert Louis Stevenson（18501894） A Scottish novelist, poet, essayist, and travel writerRepresentat