高三名校英語(yǔ)試題匯編第三期專題15短文改錯(cuò)

1、2013屆高三名校英語(yǔ)試題匯編第三期 專題15 短文改錯(cuò)【2013屆河北省名校俱樂(lè)部高三第二次調(diào)研】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有l(wèi)0處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2只允許修改l0處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分Thanksgiving Day is one of the most

2、 important family holiday in America. All the members of a family, no matter where far away they are, will try to get together in that day.The first Thanksgiving in America takes place in October 1621. In 1620,the group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts .They were looking for a freely place to l

3、ive in as theychose. So they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved death. The next spring,theybegan farming. With the help of local Indians,they learned to be plant corn and raise animals.In the fall, the fields produced a good harvest,. Filling with joy and thanks to God,they held A celeb

4、ration. In 1863,it became a national holiday.【答案】in-on 去掉in【解析】that day表一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間，可以同表具體時(shí)間的on 連用，也可以做副詞用，不用冠詞。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的用法。【答案】takes-took【解析】本文這句說(shuō)的是1621的事，故用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?！敬鸢浮縯he-a group of 【解析】前面說(shuō)他們想要一個(gè)自由的地方生活，后面說(shuō)他們經(jīng)歷一個(gè)嚴(yán)寒的冬天，故中間表轉(zhuǎn)折，用but，表轉(zhuǎn)折“然而，但是”，而so表順承“因此”。【考點(diǎn)定位】：考查連詞but在具體語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用。【答案】to 【解析】

5、starve to death.“餓死”是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。【2013屆河北省邯鄲市高三上學(xué)期期中】短文改錯(cuò) (共10分,每小題1分,滿分10分) 該文中共有十處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(), 并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。修改： 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2、只允許修改十處, 多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our

6、 healthy. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctors advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many children dislike f

7、ruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.1.【答案】what-which或that【解析】此處fruit and vegetables是先行詞，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)

8、，所以用which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞5.【答案】goinggoes【解析】此處as是連詞，其后是句子，goes才是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞8.【答案】wereare【解析】根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查時(shí)態(tài)改錯(cuò)9【答案】strongstronger【解析】根據(jù)前面的內(nèi)容可知用比較級(jí)與前面對(duì)應(yīng)?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)10.【答案】themit【解析】此處it指代前面情況，故用it。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查代詞的用法【2013屆河北省保定市八校12月聯(lián)考】短文改錯(cuò)（共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之

9、間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Three years ago, I became a student in a ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-eq

10、uipped classroom, I find the teachers patient but considerateBesides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in classI decided to make the best use for it. I worked hardly and got along well my teachers and classmatesWhenever I had difficulties, they were always helpful. Soon, I became one of the top stu

11、dent in my class, what greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivatedMy experience tells me that it is not what you are given but that how you use it that determines who you are【考點(diǎn)定位】：考查動(dòng)詞的-ing和-ed形式的區(qū)別?！敬鸢浮縡ind found 【解析】本文說(shuō)是的Three years ago（三年前的）事，用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)?！究键c(diǎn)定位】：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?！敬鸢浮縝utand 【解析】學(xué)習(xí)努力

12、，“努力地”：hard。Hardly“幾乎不”?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查hard和Hardly的意思?！敬鸢浮縲ell后加with 【解析】和·······相處融洽：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)：get along well with.【考點(diǎn)定位】：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)get along well with.中的介詞。【解析】not.but .連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)。后一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句中有了引導(dǎo)詞how，去掉多余的引導(dǎo)詞 that?！究键c(diǎn)定位】：考查表語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)?！?013屆甘肅蘭州一中高三上學(xué)期期中】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分)下列文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤

13、，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Fang Tong is 34 years old, an actor, director and teacher of Beijing Opera Theatre. Most of his students are from other part of  China and

14、 have come to Beijing at a very young age of sixteen or seventeen. He hopes create an environment for his students that it is much more relaxing than the one he used to study in. He thought thatan actor should relax himself when performing. Yet his students deep respect him and he

15、0;never needs to raise his voice in order to be hearing. For his opinion, actors shouldgo on even when they feel they have made mistake in their performances because the moment is already gone but people can never be back to it. So art is always changing and developing.【2013屆河南襄城高中11月

16、考】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分)Nowadays more and more people are concerning about their health, but how to keep health? First,it is necessary to take any exercise every dayResearch shows that get plenty of exercise makes the heart beat fast and the lungs work harderSecond, eat more fruits, vegetable and l

17、ess meatThird, getting rid of bad habits as smoking and drinking is also important way to keep healthySmoking and alcohol drinking injures ones health a great deal, and therefore should be given upIf people follow these three ways of keeping fit, theyll great improve their health【答案與解析】6.第四句中改為veget

18、ables，這是可數(shù)名詞7.第五句中as改為like，as作介詞用意為“作為，當(dāng)時(shí)候”，like作介詞用意為“像，比如，諸如之類”；8.important前加an，因?yàn)閣ay是可數(shù)名詞。9.第六句中injures改為injure，smoking and alcohol drinking為并列主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。10.第七句中g(shù)reat改為greatly，修飾動(dòng)詞improve要使用副詞?！?013屆貴州遵義四中高三上學(xué)期第三次月考】短文改錯(cuò)(每小題I分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一

19、個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007. I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the &#

20、160;street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didnt stop and drive off at full speed heading west. I noticed the driver was young woman wore a

21、pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864. After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.  【考點(diǎn)定位】：考查代詞的用法?！敬鸢浮浚篸rive-drove【解析】： and 連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)作謂語(yǔ)，前面是didnt stop故后面也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。【考點(diǎn)定位】：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?！敬鸢浮浚杭由蟖【解析】：司機(jī)是一個(gè)年輕女人。woman 可數(shù)?！究键c(diǎn)定位】：考查冠詞的用法?！敬鸢?/p>

22、】：passed-passing【解析】：我攔住一輛正經(jīng)過(guò)的車送老人去醫(yī)院。passed已經(jīng)過(guò)去，passing正在經(jīng)過(guò).【考點(diǎn)定位】：考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)?！?013屆云南省師大附中高三適應(yīng)性月考】短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）About 80 million America are trying to lose weight. Thats almost one in each three people in the United States. Some eat less of certainly foods, especially fat and sugar. Others take upmedi

23、cine, exercise or even had operations. Lose weight is not easy, but it can also cost lots of money. But why so many people in the U.S. want to lose weight? Many people worry about notlooking pretty. Other people are concerned at their health. Many doctors say that putting on toomuch weight is not he

24、althy. Almost 40 million people weigh at least 20 percent much than theirusual weight.【答案】AmericaAmericans 【解析】根據(jù)句子的謂語(yǔ)are可知，主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故改為Americans；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式【答案】eachevery【解析】英語(yǔ)“3分之1”的表達(dá)法：one in every three；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的用法【答案】certainlycertain【解析】此處foods是名詞，修飾名詞用形容詞；【解析】根據(jù)全文的時(shí)態(tài)可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)

25、詞時(shí)態(tài)的改錯(cuò)【答案】LoseLosing【解析】此處動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，所以用Losing的形式；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)【答案】butand【答案】atabout【解析】此處需掌握短語(yǔ)be concerned about意為：關(guān)心?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查介詞的用法【答案】muchmore【解析】根據(jù)后面的than可知，在比較句型中將much改為more；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查比較句型【2013屆河北省保定市摸底試題】短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除

26、或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（n），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（、）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 No body language can be much attractive than smiling. Not only can beautifulsmile make ourselves happy, but also it make others feel delighted. Smiling isvery powerful that

27、it gives people great courage to face and defeat disasters. A littleboy calling Lang Zheng，for example，impressed and encouraged a great many ofpeople when a serious earthquake hit WenChuan. Right after he is rescued by the soldiersfrom the ruin，he saluted and smiled to them. His smile was like sunsh

28、ine and warmedpeople were trapped in the disaster. It is safe to say that without smile our life would becolorless and hard. Try it but everything will be different！1.【答案】muchmore【解析】此處為否定+比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)的用法4.【答案】veryso【解析】根據(jù)后面的that可知將very改為so；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞5.【答案】callingcalled【解析】此處a litt

29、le boy called Lang Zheng意為：一個(gè)被叫做郎征的男孩；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)6.【答案】去掉of【解析】a great many在修飾名詞時(shí)，不用of，直接修飾名詞；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查many的用法7.【答案】iswas【解析】此處講述的是地震中的事，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)10.【答案】butand【解析】此處表達(dá)的是順承關(guān)系，故用and；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查并列連詞及上下文的邏輯關(guān)系【2013屆貴州遵義湄潭中學(xué)第三次月考】 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有

30、10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。My brother Tom was very selfish when he was a little boy. He did not want share things with other people. For example，when he bought a chocolate cake,

31、 he put them in a secret place where I couldnt find. Then he ate it all by himself. He never helped other. He said he is busy. That is, a game of tennis making him very busy. He did not care if something he did made people angrily. For instance, on one night he played strong and loudly music till fo

32、ur oclock in the morning. But he is difference now. He often helps grandma with housework, helps mum with cooking and helps his classmates with their lessons.1.【答案】 want后加to?！窘馕觥看颂巘o share作want的賓語(yǔ)；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查不定式的用法2. 【答案】 them it。【解析】此處it指a chocolate cake；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查代詞指代一致3. 【答案】 where which/that或去掉where。

33、【解析】此處a secret place是先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，所以可以省略或改成which或that；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞7. 【答案】 angrilyangry。【解析】此處形容詞angry作make的賓補(bǔ)；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的用法8. 【答案】 去掉on。【解析】“一天晚上”應(yīng)為one night；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)9. 【答案】 loudly loud?！窘馕觥看颂幮稳菰~loud修飾名詞music；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的用法10. 【答案】 difference different。【解析】此處形容詞作表語(yǔ)；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的用法【2013屆遼寧省五

34、校協(xié)作體高三聯(lián)考】短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Our class recently has had a heated discussion about if the historic old bui

35、ldings should be tear down. Opinions varies from one to another. Some students support the protection of those buildings so they are carriers of history through which the future generations can deep understand the development of our city. Beside, the historic old buildings can also arouse peoples lo

36、ve for the city. In the contrary, some other students think that the old buildings may hold back the development of economy and the process of modernization. It may affect the beauty of the city. As far Im concerned, I approve of the former opinion. But if a building is worth of little, it may be pr

37、oper to demolish(摧毀) it and make better use of that area. We should just weight the advantages and disadvantages. 1.【答案】ifwhether【解析】介詞about后為賓語(yǔ)從句，作介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句表“是否”的意思，用whether；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞4.【答案】so because【解析】根據(jù)句意可知，保護(hù)那些建筑是因?yàn)樗鼈兪菤v史的載體；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查上下文的語(yǔ)意的理解及連詞的用法5.【答案】deep deeply【解析】此處修飾動(dòng)詞understand應(yīng)用副詞；【

38、考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞的用法6.【答案】Beside - Besides【解析】根據(jù)句意可知，此處是“另外”的意思，所以改成besides；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查上下文的語(yǔ)意理解7.【答案】In On【解析】根據(jù)句意，相反的正確表達(dá)是：on the contrary；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查固定短語(yǔ)的表達(dá)8.【答案】far后加as【解析】根據(jù)句意：以我之見的正確表達(dá)為：As far as Im concerned;【考點(diǎn)定位】考查固定短語(yǔ)的表達(dá)【2013屆浙江省十校聯(lián)合體高三上學(xué)期聯(lián)考】短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺

39、詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily I was am Completely free then, so Ill to say “yes”. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8p.m. in Friday evening. on

40、 This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank. An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank. Suddenly a This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank. An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank. Suddenly

41、 a young man came running and knocked him down. To make things bad, his money was lying in all direction. At once the people around rush to pick the money up, while the old man stood there, not know what to do. Surprisingly, everyone gave back the money they had just picked. The old man counted the

42、money again and found that not a single bill was missed. To my great joy, there are now a lot of nice people in your life. Its true what honesty is more important than money! 1.【答案】deepdeeply【解析】此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞move故用deeply；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞的用法4.【答案】directiondirections【解析】根據(jù)前面的all可知是“所有的方向”故用復(fù)數(shù)形式；或?qū)ll改成any；【考點(diǎn)定位】

43、考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式5.【答案】rushrushed 【解析】根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知，故事發(fā)生在過(guò)去。故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)8.【答案】missedmissing/lost【解析】此處形容詞作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意“不見了”或“丟失了”可知用“missing”或“l(fā)ost”；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的用法9.【答案】yourour【解析】根據(jù)句意：使我感到高興的是：在我們的生活中有許多好人。所以改為our；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查代詞指代一致10.【答案】whatthat【解析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，此句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整故用that；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查主語(yǔ)從句的連接詞第一節(jié) 【2013屆四川省

44、成都外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三11月考】短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤只涉及到一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并且在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改后僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者從第十一處起不記分。Most families in China hoped their single children will have a happy future, they are very strict with thei

45、r children .So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports .The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No wonder many a child are tired of lessons. Some even attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many peo

46、ple already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines .Shouldnt we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our government is carrying on a plan to solve the education problem .【考點(diǎn)定位】考查助動(dòng)詞的用法【答案】have前加to【解析】此處不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查不定式的用法【答案】去掉to【解析】此處do anything but中的but后的“to”要省略；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查but的用法【答案】a

47、reis【解析】此處many a +名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查主謂一致【答案】lesson前加a【解析】此處draw a lesson為一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，意為：吸取教訓(xùn)；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查冠詞的用法【答案】onout【解析】此處carry out意為：執(zhí)行；執(zhí)行計(jì)劃來(lái)解決教育問(wèn)題?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法【2013屆河南中原名校高三第三次聯(lián)考】短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（），并在此符號(hào)下面

48、寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Health is more important than wealthGood health makes it is possible for us to enjoy our life and achieve what we hope in our careerTo keep fit, firstly, it is much important for us to take more fruits and ve

49、getable because they provide vitaminsAnd we should keep a balancing diet and avoid food what is rich in sugar and fatSecondly, we'd better exercise every day to make our bodies as strongly as possibleBeside, we should avoid too much work pressureFinally, we should get rid of bad habits that dama

50、ged our health, such as drinking and smokingIf we stick to the advice given up, we will lead a healthy life【答案】muchvery【解析】修飾形容詞important用副詞very；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞的用法【答案】vegetablevegetables【解析】此處指“吃各種蔬菜”，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式【答案】balancingbalanced【解析】此處“平衡飲食”應(yīng)為balanced diet；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞詞義【解析】make后接形容詞作賓補(bǔ)，所以

51、應(yīng)為as strong as possible；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞短語(yǔ)的用法【答案】BesideBesides【解析】此處表示“另外”用besides；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查語(yǔ)意的改錯(cuò)【答案】damageddamage【解析】根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)【答案】upabove【解析】此處指“上面所提到的”，故用above；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞的用法【2013屆山西省山大附中高三期中】短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)，并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：

52、把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者從第11處不計(jì)分。In modern society, competition is everywhere. No wonder a English philosopher considers competition the source of a series of problem such as frustration and anxiety. Therefore, if we stress cooperation too much, there wo

53、uld be no progress. In my opinion, all are important and necessary.Let's take the competition at school for example. Even a gifted student won't make a remarkable progress if he is in a class without competition. That's because competition, and rather, challenge is a driving force made him go forward. On the other hand, if we don't cooperate with each other, it's impossible for us learn from each other. And that's why most of the great discoveries or inventions in the modern world are the result of cooperation.To conclude, those who l