九年級英語上冊 狀語從句整理及練習(xí)無答案 外研版

1、詞條含義用法例句when當.時候1.其引導(dǎo)的從句的時間狀語既可以是“時間點”也可以是“時間段”；2.從句的動詞既可以是短暫性動詞也可以是延續(xù)性動詞；3.“主將從現(xiàn)”Im going to be a teacher when I grow up.Be careful when you cross the road.while當.時候;和.同時1.引導(dǎo)的從句的時間狀語只可是“時間段”；2.從句的動詞只可是延續(xù)性動詞或表狀態(tài)的詞；3.從句中持續(xù)性詞常用進行時態(tài)I met Anne while I was taking a walk in the park.While he was watching

2、TV, he fell asleep.as soon as一.就.1.主句與從句的動作幾乎同時發(fā)生；2.“主將從現(xiàn)”Please call me as soon as he comes back.before/after在.之前/后1.在before和after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句“主將從現(xiàn)”2.after引導(dǎo)先后發(fā)生的兩個動作時，這兩個動作都可以用一般過去時He will come to see you before he leaves Beijing.After I came back he went to the factory.until直到.1.肯定句中，謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞；2.

3、否定句中，謂語動詞既可是延續(xù)性動詞也可是非延續(xù)動詞。He will wait until I arrive.The girl didnt go to the bed until she finished her homework by herself.since自從表示從起點到現(xiàn)在的時間段，主句一般用完成時態(tài)。She has lived alone since her husband died five years ago.時間狀語從句條件狀語從句詞條含義用法例句if從句+祈使句如果.,就.(指能夠發(fā)生或可能發(fā)生的事件)1.位置可在主句前也可在主句后；2.表建議If you want to g

4、o, please tell me.If you dont feel well, please go to see the doctor.if如果（表假設(shè)）1.從句表示某種假設(shè)，主句表示此種情況所導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果。2.“主將從現(xiàn)”；She may come with us if she arrives in times.If he doesnt work hard,he will fail his exam.because , so that ,so ,so .that,though/although引導(dǎo)的狀語從句詞條/含義引導(dǎo)的從句類型用法例句because 因為；由于原因狀語從句1. 表示必然的

5、因果關(guān)系，語氣較強，通常放在主句之后，若強調(diào)原因則放在主句之前；2.常用來回答why的提問；3.不和so在同一個句子中使用.4. 和because of +短語/名詞/代詞可以互換，because+句子；-Why are you worried?-Because my bike is broken.We cant go to the party because of the rain.= We cant go to to party because its raining. so that以便；為了；目的是目的狀語從句1.so that 引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句中通常有can,could,may,m

6、ight, should等情態(tài)動詞；2.在主句之后，從句前不用逗號，有時可省略thatThey worked very hard so that they could finish the work before supper.He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.so因此；所以結(jié)果狀語從句1.so常用來連接并列句，前一分句表示原因，so后的分句表示結(jié)果；2.so 和because 不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中。Its very cold, so I wrote a heavy coat.= Because its very co

7、ld, I wore a heavy coat.so.that如此.以至于結(jié)果狀語從句1.so+adj/adv.;that +結(jié)果狀語從句；2.that+肯定句時可以與enough to.互換；that+否定句可以與too.to互換。Miss Gao asked a question. It was so easy that everybody could answer it.= Miss Gao asked a question. It was easy enough for everybody to answer it.The girl is so young that she cant

8、dress himself. =The girl is too young to dress herself.although/though雖然；然而讓步狀語從句1.although比though更正式；2.不能與but連用，但可以與yet或still 連用。He is very busy, but he is very happy. =Although he is very busy, he is very happy.狀語從句復(fù)習(xí)題( )1.Its 10 oclock now. I must go. Its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops.A.

9、 afterB. when C. until( )2. Miss Lin has taught us English _ we came to this school. A. for B. since .before D. when ( )3. Wu Yi will help with the housework _he gets home after school. Asince B. while Cas soon as( )4. Mr. Smith has a habit of taking a shower _he has breakfast. A. though B. before C

10、. because D. since ( )5.Mum, shall we have lunch? We will have it when your dad .A. when; returnsB. where; will returnC. where; returns D. when; will return( )6. Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining heavily outside. Youd better stay _ it stops. A. until B. since C. while D. though( )7. Wh

11、ere was your dad at this time last night?He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet. A. after B. until C. since D. while ( )8. I like the air _ it rains because it smells fresh. A. since B. after C. before D. whenever( )9. Tourists can choose to visit Kunming _ t

12、hey like -spring, summer, autumn or winter. A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever( )10. _you smile at others, they will smile back. A. Before B. When C. Until D. Though( )11. Betty hasnt got any hobbies _ you call sleeping a hobby.A. when B. becauseC. before D. unless( )12._ you drive, you

13、mustnt drink wine at all. A. If B. Unless C. Though( )13. -This is between you and me. -I promise. I wont tell others _ you say I can. A. unless B. or C. since D. and ( )14. You will learn English well _ you often use it. A. or B. and C. if( )15. We didnt enjoy the day the weather was so bad.A. beca

14、use B. though C. unless D. till( )16. It is _ a beautiful garden _ we like to play in it.A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that( )17. Chinas Got Talent is _ interesting _ many people like watching it. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that ( )18. The Silk Road was _long that

15、it passed through many countries. A. quite B. too C. very D. so ( )19. We had _ awful weather _we couldnt finish the work on time. A. so, that B. such, that C. such an, that( )20. Your parents love you very much _ they seldom say “ I love you”. A. unless B. or C. so D. although ( )21. What do you th

16、ink of your Junior Middle School life? -I think it is colorful, _ I am always busy. A. if B. though C. while D. until( )22. _ they were quite tired, _ they continued working. A. Though, / B. Although, but C. Because, so( )23. I told him the good news _ he came back yesterday. A. since B. while C. be

17、fore D. as soon as ( )24._ he is ill, _ he didnt go to school.A. Because; so B. Because; / C. Although; / D. Although; but( )25.  Tom will call me as soon as he _ Shanghai.  A. arrives  B. will reach  C. arrives

18、0;in  D. get to( )26. Tom_ China for 3 years.  A. has been  B. has been in  C. has been to  D. has been a( )27. I _ him since I began to live in the city.  A. know  B. have known  C. knew  D. will know( )28. I won't believe you_ I have seen it with my own eyes.  A. before  B.