九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)教案

1、Unit 1 How do you study for a test【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】Section A1. How do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做準(zhǔn)備？2. by doing sth 通過(guò)做某事 by1）通過(guò).方式（途徑）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.2）在.旁邊。例：by the window/the door 3）乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car 4）在之前，到為止。例：by October在10月前 5）被 例：English is spoken by many people.6) 由于 by mist

2、ake7) 連接 one by one 一個(gè)接著一個(gè)3. ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask： 1) ask sb to do sth .請(qǐng)某人做某事 2) ask sb about sth .詢(xún)問(wèn)某人關(guān)于某事3) ask for sth 4) ask sb for sth 4. practice doing 練習(xí)做某事 She often practice speaking English. 她經(jīng)常練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。5. What/ how about +doing sth.? 做某事如何？6. aloud / loudly / loud1）aloud: 副詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)出的聲音能被聽(tīng)

3、見(jiàn)，意為“出聲地”或“大聲地”，常與read,call連用，無(wú)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)He read the story aloud to his son.他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽(tīng)。2）loud意為“響亮地；大聲地；高聲地”，側(cè)重發(fā)出的聲音大，傳得遠(yuǎn)， loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時(shí),常與speak, talk, laugh等動(dòng)詞連用,多用于比較級(jí),須放在動(dòng)詞之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說(shuō)大聲一點(diǎn)。3）loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時(shí)兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。如: He do

4、es not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑7. talk about 談?wù)?，議論，討論 如：The students often talk about movie after class. 學(xué)生們常常在課后討論電影。talk to sb. = talk with sb. 與某人說(shuō)話(huà)8. 提建議的句子：1）What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? 2）Why dont you + do sth.? 如：Why dont you go shoppin

5、g? 3）Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? 4）Lets + do sth. 如： Lets go shopping 5）Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?9. a lot 許多 常用于句末 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了許多。10. aloud, loud與loudly的用法 三個(gè)詞都與大聲或響亮有關(guān)。aloud是副詞,重點(diǎn)在出聲能讓人聽(tīng)見(jiàn),但聲音不一定很大,常用在讀書(shū)或說(shuō)話(huà)上。通常放在動(dòng)詞之后。aloud沒(méi)有比較級(jí)形式。如: He read the story alou

6、d to his son.他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽(tīng)。2） loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時(shí),常與speak, talk, laugh等動(dòng)詞連用,多用于比較級(jí),須放在動(dòng)詞之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說(shuō)大聲一點(diǎn)。3) loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時(shí)兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。11. I have learned a lot that way. 用那

7、種方法，我已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多東西。1)a lot的用法：修飾動(dòng)詞eg:Thanks a lot 修飾比較級(jí) eg:I fell a lot better2) that way 用那種方法12. Its too hard to understand the voice. 聽(tīng)懂那些聲音太難了。tooto 太而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：Im too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想說(shuō)。13. for example (=for instance)例如14. Memorizing the words of pop song

8、s also helped a little. 記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)Swimming is good for our health.15. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛(wèi)明有不同的感受。16. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他覺(jué)得看電影讓人感到沮喪.17. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又說(shuō)和朋友對(duì)話(huà)根本沒(méi)用。18. not at all 一點(diǎn)也不 根本不 如： I li

9、ke milk very much. I dont like coffee at all. 我非常喜歡牛奶。我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡咖啡。 not經(jīng)?？梢院椭鷦?dòng)詞結(jié)合在一起，at all 則放在句尾19. be / get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. 對(duì)感興奮 如： I am / get excited about going to Beijing.= I am excited to go to Beijing. 我對(duì)去北京感到興奮。20. end up1) end up do

10、ing sth 終止做某事，結(jié)束做某事 如： The party ended up singing. 晚會(huì)以唱歌而結(jié)束。 2) end up with sth. 以結(jié)束 如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚會(huì)以她的歌唱而告終。Section B21. pronounce v. 發(fā)音 pronunciation n. 發(fā)音22. speaking與spoken1)書(shū)面英語(yǔ)：written English； 口頭英語(yǔ)：spoken English2)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的：English-speaking 口語(yǔ)能力：speaking skills23. mistake

11、 （ mistake-mistook-mistaken） 1) make a mistake / make mistakes犯錯(cuò) 2) mistake A for B 把A錯(cuò)認(rèn)為BI mistook him for his brother.我錯(cuò)把他認(rèn)成了他的哥哥3) make mistakes in sth. 在某方面出錯(cuò)4) make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出錯(cuò)5) by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地；由于搞錯(cuò)24. get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確25. I dont have a partner to practice

12、English with. 我沒(méi)有搭檔一起練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。26. first of all 首先. to begin with 一開(kāi)始 later on 后來(lái)、隨27. I found it was hard to get on well with him. hard to get on well with him. I found the windows closed were closed28. in class在課堂上29. afraid1) be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 2) be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事 3) be afraid of sb

13、/ sth害怕某人/某物 4) Im afraid + that從句 恐怕 Im afraid that you are wrong. 恐怕是你錯(cuò)了。 5) Im afraid so 恐怕是這樣 Im afraid not 恐怕不是這樣30. laugh at sb = make fun of sb笑話(huà)；取笑（某人）31. take notes 做筆記，做記錄 32. Its amazing how much this helped. 令人驚奇的是這種方法對(duì)我?guī)椭艽蟆?3. enjoy doing sth . 喜歡做樂(lè)意做 enjoy oneself 過(guò)得愉快 如：He enjoyed hi

14、mself. 他過(guò)得愉快。34. My teacher is very impressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。Self check Reading35. write down 寫(xiě)下，記下36. look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢(xún)37. native speaker 說(shuō)本族語(yǔ)的人38. make up 組成，構(gòu)成，編造，虛構(gòu)，化妝，打扮39. Most people speak English as a second language.大多數(shù)人把英語(yǔ)作為第二語(yǔ)言講。a second 再一，又一40. How do we deal with our problem? 我們?cè)鯓犹?/p>

15、理我們的問(wèn)題？deal with 對(duì)待，處理。側(cè)重于方式方法。在特殊疑問(wèn)句中與how連用。 do with 對(duì)待，處理。側(cè)重于對(duì)象。在特殊疑問(wèn)句中與what連用。 What.do with.? = How.deal with.? 怎么處理 I dont know how they deal with the problem. =I dont know what they do with the problem.我不知道他們?nèi)绾翁幚磉@個(gè)問(wèn)題。41. unless 假如不，除非。. 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句 You will fail unless you work hard.假如你不努力你會(huì)失敗。 I

16、wont write unless he writes first. 除非他先寫(xiě)要不我不寫(xiě)42. worry about sb./ sth. 擔(dān)心某人/ 某事 Mother worried about his son just now. 媽媽剛才擔(dān)心他的兒子。43. one of + (the+ 形容詞比較級(jí))+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 其中之一 She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受歡迎的教師之一。44. Its +形容詞+(for sb. ) to do sth. (對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事 Its difficult (for me ) to stud

17、y English. 對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)太難了。 句中的it 是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是to study English45. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已經(jīng)決定去北京。46. be angry with sb. 對(duì)某人生氣 I was angry with her. 我對(duì)她生氣。47. perhaps = maybe 也許48. go by (時(shí)間) 過(guò)去 如： Two years went by. 兩年過(guò)去了。49. each other 彼此 50. regard as 把看作為. 如：

18、The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 這些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。plain about 抱怨52. too many 許多 修飾可數(shù)名詞 如：too many girls too much 許多 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 如：too much milk much too 太 修飾形容詞或副詞 如：much too beautiful53. change into 將變?yōu)?The magician changed the pen into a book. 這個(gè)魔術(shù)師將這本書(shū)變?yōu)橐槐緯?shū)。54. with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的幫

19、助下 如：with the help of Li Lei = with Li Leis help 在李雷的幫助下55. compare A to B 把A與B相比 如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky. 你和安娜相比，你是幸運(yùn)的。56. instead 代替 用在句末，副詞（字面上常不譯出來(lái)） instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替，而不是 用在句中，動(dòng)詞 Last summer I went to Beijing. This year Im going to Shanghai instead.去年夏天我去北京, 今年我將要去上海。

20、I will go instead of you. 我將代替你去。 He stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家里而不是去游泳。57. 動(dòng)詞不定式1) 做定語(yǔ)后置 The best way to learn English is reading aloud.The fastest way to travel is by plane 2) 與所修飾的名詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。不定式修飾名詞，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后如有介詞時(shí)不能省略 I need a pen to write with. I dont have a partner to practice Engl

21、ish with.I need some paper to write on. I dont have a room to live in.【典例】一. 詞組翻譯（30分）1犯錯(cuò)，出錯(cuò) _ 2. 結(jié)束 _ 3. 根本不 _4. 以后，隨后 _ 5. 害怕去做 _ 6. 嘲笑 _ 7. 做筆記 _ 8. 查閱 _ 9. 編造 _ 10. 處理 _ 11. 生 的氣 _ 12. （指時(shí)間）過(guò)去，消逝 _13. 盡力做 _ 14. 突然中止，中斷 _ 15. 沒(méi)關(guān)系 _二單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）（ ）1- How do you study _ a test?- I study _ working with

22、 a group.A: for by B: by in C: for from（ ）2Have you ever _ with a group?A: study B: studying C: studied（ ）3My sister said she studied by _ English-language videos.A: watch B: watching C: watched（ ）4What about _ the textbook?A: reading B: read C: to read（ ）5It improves my _ skillsA: spoken B: speak C

23、: speaking（ ）6I have trouble _ the new words.A: memorize B: memorizing C: to memorize（ ）7I dont know how _ commas.A: use B: to used C: used（ ）8Miss Li regards all his students _ his children.A: as B: for C: to（ ）9If you dont know how to spell new words, look them _ in a dictionary.A: up B: for C: af

24、ter（ ）10The small boys decided _ to each other.A: not talk B: not talking C: not to talk【真題演練】三完形填空 （10分） I like English very much. I think English is very important and 1 . Here are my opinions of 2 English well. I think there are many ways 3 learn English. For example, asking the teacher 4 help is

25、 very helpful. One of my good 5 said he had trouble 6 English. His 7 English is very poor. So he reads aloud every morning. Now he can speak English very well. Watching English shows on TV can also be helpful. You can learn many words 8 them. Remember “Where there is a 9 , there is a way.” Believe y

26、ou can do it 10 .（ ）1A: useful B: use C: used（ ）2A: learn B: learns C: learning（ ）3A: to B: for C: of（ ）4A: to B: for C: of（ ）5A: friend B: a friend C: friends（ ）6A: learn B: learning C: to learn（ ）7A: speak B: spoken C: speaking（ ）8A: by B: in C: from（ ）9A: shall B: can C: will（ ）10A: well B: good

27、C: bad四閱讀理解（20分）AThis week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She sai

28、d that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring.” Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a langua

29、ge. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly. Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English.

30、 Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.閱讀文章，判斷下列句子是否正確，正確的寫(xiě) “T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě) “F”（ ）1. Lilian Li thought the best way to learn new words was

31、by memorizing them.（ ）2Lilian Li never studied grammar. （ ）3Wei Ming has learned English for seventy-two months. （ ）4Joining the English club at school was Liu Changs best way to improve her English.（ ）5Liu Chang thought having conversations with friends was helpful. BJanuary for Rock Community Cent

32、erSundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday12Mens lunch1-3 pm3Bin go7-9 pm4Exercise class10-11 pm5Chess Club Meeting2-4 pm6Fashion Show2-5 pm789Movie8 pm10Bin go7-9 pm11Shopping2-5 pm12Ladies lunch2-5 pm13Sing a song2-4 pm141516Family Swim7-9 pm17Bin go7-9 pm18Sewing Class19Travel Lecture2-

33、5 pm20Dinner and Dancing7-11 pm212223Book club Meeting2-5 pm24Bin go7-9 pm25Movie8 pm26Dance Class4-6 pm27Shopping Trip2-5 pm28 （ ）1. What activity does the Community Center have on Tuesday? A: Chess Club Meeting B: Bing go C: Movie（ ）2. When is the sewing class? A: on Monday B: On Friday C: On Wednesday（ ）3. What time does the movie start on January 9? A: 9 pm B: 8 pm C. 10-11 pm（ ）4. If you want to go to Shopping Trip, when can you go? A: On Jan 11 B: On Tuesday 7-9 pm C. On Jan 27（ ）5. What is happening on Jan