九年級英語Unit7單元基礎(chǔ)測試卷(教師版)

1、Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.基礎(chǔ)測試卷【人教版】溫馨提示：本試卷共分第I卷和第n卷兩部分，第I卷為選擇題；第n卷為非選擇題；滿分為100分，考試時間為100分鐘。請同學(xué)們將【答案】寫在答題卡上，務(wù)必注意你的書寫。第I卷選擇題I .單項(xiàng)選擇（15）1. （重慶中考 B 卷）Their parents don't allow them in the river because it's really dangerous.A.swimB.swimmingC.to swimD.swam【答

2、案】C【解析】本題考查 allow的固定搭配。句意：他們的父母不允許他們在那條河里游泳，因?yàn)檎娴奶ｋU了。根據(jù)allow ab. to do sth.“允許某人做某事”的搭配可知答案為C。2. We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?Let's take a taxi. We have no other now.A.reasonB.habitC.choiceD.advice【答案】C【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。reason原因；habit習(xí)慣；choice選擇；advice建議。句意：我們已經(jīng)錯過了最后一班公共汽車。我們要怎么做？一一讓

3、我們打出租車吧。我們現(xiàn)在沒有其他選擇了。根據(jù)句意可知所缺的詞是choice,故答案為Co3. （2019 吉林長春南關(guān)區(qū)期中）He is only ten years old. I don 't think he to ride his bike in the street.You are right. It may be dangerous.A.should allow B.should be allowedC.be allowedD.shouldn't be allowed【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的“他只有十歲”可推斷，我覺得他不應(yīng)該被允許在

4、馬路上騎自行車。表示“應(yīng)該被允許”要用 should be allowed的結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為 B。4.If you want to stay healthy, you should junk food.A.keep in touch with【答案】DB.catch up withC.fall in love withD.keep away from【解析】本題考查動詞詞組辨析。keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系；catch up with追上，趕上；fall in lovewith愛上；keep away from遠(yuǎn)離。結(jié)合本題語境可知，如果你想保持健康，你就應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品，故答

5、案為Do1.1 regretted with my parents. So I said sorry to them. They said that they wouldn't be angry with me because they loved me so much.A.argueB.arguingC.to argueD.argued【答案】B【解析】本題考查regret doing sth.的固定搭配。根據(jù)本題語境可知，我后悔和我父母爭吵了，所以我向他們道歉了。regret doing sth.意為“后悔做某事”，故答案為B。6. （2019 山東濟(jì)南長清區(qū)期中）Your hai

6、r is too long, Jack. Please have it this afternoon.OK, Mom.A.cutB.to cutC.cuttingD.be cut【答案】A【解析】本題考查 have sth. done的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)本題語境可知，媽媽說的是“杰克，你的頭發(fā)太長了，今天下午請找人給你剪一下頭發(fā)"，根據(jù) have sth. done “讓某人做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)可知答案為A。7. I think drinking milk every morning is good our health.Yes. I agree you.A.to; toB.with; toC.a

7、t; withD.for; with【答案】D【解析】本題考查固定搭配。結(jié)合本題語境可知，第一句表示“我覺得每天早上喝牛奶對我們的健康有好處”，be good for.表示“對有好處”，第一空要用介詞for；答語的含義是“是的，我同意你的觀點(diǎn)”，agree with sb.意為“同意某人的看法或觀點(diǎn)”，第二空要用 with ,故答案為D。8. I think Amy 's social life might get in way of her study.Probably. I will talk with her later.A./B.aC.anD.the【答案】D【解析】本題考查固

8、定搭配。get in the way of.意為“擋 的路；妨礙”，故答案為D。9. When Jenny finished his first book, she was just a girl.A.five years old【答案】DB.five-years-oldC.five year oldD.five-year-old【解析】本題考查形容詞。根據(jù)本題語境可知，“她僅僅是個五歲的女孩”，此處要用形容詞five-year-old來修飾girl,故答案為D。10. How was your stay in the mountains, Jenny?Well, the weather th

9、ere was really , but we still had a good time.A.awfulB.beautifulC.lovelyD.tiny【答案】A【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。awful糟糕的，可怕的；beautiful美麗的；lovely可愛的；tiny極小的。根據(jù)句意“那里的天氣真的很糟糕，但我們?nèi)匀煌娴煤荛_心”可知，選項(xiàng) A正確。11. （河南中考） As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing simply daydreaming.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anyth

10、ing【答案】A【解析】本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。nothing無任何事；everything每件事；something 一些事；anything任何事。根據(jù)題干中的“只有做白日夢”可推斷，我小時候會在河邊做好幾個小時，什么事情都不做，故 答案為Ao12. You'd better knock at the door before you the room. If nobody answers the door, you should wait outside patiently.A.enterB.leaveC.forgetD.return【答案】A【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。enter

11、進(jìn)入；leave離開；forget忘記；return返回。根據(jù)本題語境可知，在你“進(jìn)入”房間之前你最好敲門，故答案為Ao13. He is a bus driver. He thinks is the most important thing and he will try his best to keep all of his passengers safe.A.safetyB.foodC.clothingD.traffic【答案】A【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。safety安全；food食物；clothing衣服；traffic交通。根據(jù)本題語境可知，他覺得“安全”是最重要的事情，故答案為Ao

12、14. （云南中考） My father has made a that he will buy a camera for me.A.suggestionB.secretC.problemD.decision【答案】D【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。suggestion建議；secret秘密；problem問題；decision決定。根據(jù)本題語境可知，我爸爸決定給我買一個照相機(jī)，故答案為Do15. (湖南益陽中考) If you are over 18 years old, you to drive a car in our country.A.can allowB.can't allow

13、C.can be allowed【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意：如果你超過18歲了，你就可以被允許在我們國家開車了。情態(tài)動詞can的被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是“ can be+過去分詞”，故答案為C。II,完形填空(10分)Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to (16) money. They don ' t arctrnantic the ways couples do in books and on TV. T

14、hey never say ,“ I love yoult is nottheir style.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(縫被子).I sat down beside her. " Mom, I have a question to ask you I said after a while. "What? she asked, still working. "Is ther017) between you and Dad? I asked her in a very low voice.She stopped he

15、r work and (18)her head. Then she bowed(低下)her head and went on sewing. I thought I had hurt her. At last I heard my mother say, “ Susarlook at this thread(線).Sometimes it (19), but most of it disappears in the quilt, it makes the quilt (20) . If life is a quilt, then love should be a (21) . It can

16、hardly be seen anywhere, (22) it ' s reatlyere.”I listened carefully but I couldn't understand her (23)the next spring. My father suddenly got sick . Mymother had to stay with him in the (24)for a month.After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father

17、had never been so weak.“Dad, how are you feeling now? ” I asked him oneisdan/;. don ' t worry abou t me said gently. "I just like (25) with your mom. ”O(jiān)nce I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. Now I know that love is the thread that holds a family together.16. A.haveB.makeC

18、.putD.spend【答案】B【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。have有；make做，使成為；put放；spend花費(fèi)。make money掙錢，與 忙碌生活的目的”相一致，故答案為 Bo17. A.loveB.moneyC.friendshipD.relationship【答案】A【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。love愛；money錢；friendship友誼；relationship關(guān)系。love愛，在上文中有提示，故答案為 A。18. A.noddedB.shookC.loweredD.raised【答案】A【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。nod點(diǎn)頭；shook搖晃；lower降低；raise提高。n

19、odded點(diǎn)頭，與下文的頭”搭配使用，故答案為 A。19. A.appearsB.comesC.turnsD.happens【答案】A【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。appear出現(xiàn)；come來；turn轉(zhuǎn)身；happen發(fā)生。appear出現(xiàn)，與下文的 消失” 相對比，故答案為 Ao20. A.bigB.wideC.thickD.strong【答案】D【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。big大的；wide寬的；thick厚的；strong牢固的。strong牢固的，指線在被子中的作用，故答案為D。21. A.flowerB.threadC.giftD.kiss【答案】B【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。flow

20、er花；thread線；gift禮物；kiss吻。thread線，在上文中有提示，故答案 為B。22. A.andB.forC.butD.so【答案】C【解析】本題考查連詞辨析。and和，又；for為了； but但是；so所以。but但是，表示上下文之間的轉(zhuǎn)折， 故答案為Co23. A.untilB.becauseC.whenD.unless【答案】A【解析】本題考查固定搭配。not.until直到才，故答案為 A。24. A.schoolB.parkC.bankD.hospital【答案】D【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。school學(xué)校；park公園；bank銀行；hospital醫(yī)院。hosp

21、ital醫(yī)院，與上文的 得 病”相一致，故答案為 Do25. A.talkingB.walkingC.watchingD.looking【答案】B【解析】本題考查動名詞辨析。talking談?wù)摚粀alking走路；watching看；looking看。walking走路，在上文中有提示，故答案為Bom .閱讀理解（20）A（陜西中考）Illegal （違法的）driving is really dangerous. It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths. It s reported that thousands of people die fr

22、om illegal driving each year. Many countries are trying their best to control it. France, for example, has made some strict rules and laws to stop it.People are warned not to eat while driving. Any driver who is caught eating while at the wheel will be stopped by the police. Then he will be fined up

23、 to ? 50 for it.Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone call or listen to very loud music while driving. Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones. Things change easily on the road. Drivers never know what will happen next.From July 2 on, it will be

24、illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car. Smoking is also banned （禁止）outdoors at children ' s pikacliadinixsthose at motorway rest areas. Notices in several languages have been put up at motorway stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules.Driving after drinking can

25、put people in danger. All the drivers are asked to carry alcohol breath test equipment （酒精測試儀 ）in their ears. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.26. The underlined word be fined " here probably mean ;”.A.pay money as a punishmentB.get money as a prizeC.find moneyD.make money【答案】A【解析】詞

26、義猜測題。結(jié)合上下文可推斷，如果司機(jī)被抓到開車時吃東西，警察就會攔住他，他將會“被罰款” 50英鎊，be fined的含義是 被罰款”，故答案為A。27. How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking?A.By reading the newspaper.B.By reading the notices.C.By asking the local people.D.By listening to the radio.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“ Notices in several languages have

27、 been put up at motorway stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules.”可知，外國游客可以通過“閱讀布告的方式”來了解那些關(guān)于禁止抽煙的 規(guī)定，故答案為Bo28. The writer writes the article toin France.A.introduce the rules and laws against the illegal drivingB.discuss the rules against driving after drinkingC.tell drivers not to make a ph

28、one call while drivingD.talk about traffic accidents【答案】A【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者介紹了法國在防止違法駕駛方面的一些法律和規(guī)定，故答案為AoB（湖北隨州中考）Are you a TV lover Can you imagine living without TV? Well, you could give it a try.A group of Americans from TV-turnoff Network（ 網(wǎng)絡(luò)）have an idea. From April 19th to 25th, they are askin

29、g children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope children will find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture. Since 1995, about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-turnoff Week.TV-turnoff Network say

30、s watching TV too much can bring children big problems with schools, health and family. They want kids to watch less TV. What do you think?Bad for your studiesAmerican scientists did a study of 1,300 children. They watched the children for 4 years. They say that if children watch lots of TV, they do

31、n ' t do well in school.Bad for your healthStudies show that when children watch lots of TV, they eat more unhealthy food. More children are getting overweight（超重）.Overweight children become ill more easily. Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes.Bad for family lifeAbout 40% of American

32、 families watch TV at dinner time. That means that they don talk very much when they eat together.Also, too many violent（ 暴力）thingsAn American study says that before a child turns 18 years old, that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV.Some kids become violent in real life.If you want to lear

33、n more about this unusual week, you can go to this website, www. tvturnoff. org.29. When is TV-Turnoff Week?A.From April 19 to 25.B.Any week in April.C.The first week in April.D.It doesn't tell us.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"From April 19th to 25th, they are asking children all over the world to

34、 turn off their TVs for one week.”可知答案為 A。30. What do children do during that week?A.They watch TV much less.B.They go to this website, www.tvturnoff. org.C.They read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture.D.Both A and C.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的" They hope children will find more intere

35、sting things to do. Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture.” 可知答案為 C。31. The passage tells people if children watch too much TV, they may be overweight know more about the world be weak in study become violent in real life.A.B.C.D.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中" Bad for your

36、 studies" "Bad for your health”以及"Also, too many violentthings”的描述可知答案為Bo32. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A.Millions of people have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week since 1995.B.The website can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week

37、.C.Children in American aren ' t allowed to see viogsiothTV until they are 18.D. About three fifths of American families don' t watch TV when they have dinner.【答案】C【解析】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Also, too many violent things ”中的描述"An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old, that child

38、 will see 200,000 violent things on TV .”可知,選項(xiàng) C 是錯誤的描述。IV .補(bǔ)全對話(5)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Look at my cousin in the picture. He is coming.B:(33)A:He is twelve years old.B:(34) He gets this one ear pierced. Its fun to watch.A:Yes, I don't think he should be allowed to do such a thing

39、.B:I agree. Look at his long T-shirt and the big pants just like a big bag.A:I think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.B:(35)A:He said he would come this winter vacation.B:(36)A:He wants to take tennis lessons. He is good at tennis.B:Really? (37)A:His father, since he was four.

40、B:Does he want to be a professional tennis player?A:Yes, he does.B:Wish him greater success!A. Who taught him?B. Where does he live?C. How old is he?D. When will he come?E. How strong he looks!F. What will he come here for?33 .【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)答語“他十二歲”可推斷，此處所缺的句子是C,該句用于詢問年齡。34 .【答案】E【解析】根據(jù)上下文可推斷，此處所缺的句子是巳

41、該句是說話人 B對A的表弟發(fā)表的看法。35 .【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)答語“他說他這個寒假過來”可推斷，所缺的問句是 D。36 .【答案】F【解析】根據(jù)答語的“他想上網(wǎng)球課”可推斷，所缺的問句是 F。37 .【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)答語“是他爸爸，從他四歲就開始教他”可推斷，所缺的問句是Ao第II卷非選擇題V.詞匯運(yùn)用（10）（一）根據(jù)句意及所給的漢語提示填寫單詞。38. John got his driver's （執(zhí)照）last month.【答案】licence/license【解析】本題考查license/license的寫法。39. （黑龍江綏化中考）He made a （決定）

42、to go abroad after graduation.【答案】decision【解析】本題考查decision的寫法。40. Lisa was excited to see her cousin in the amusement park. She ran over and gave her a big （擁抱）.【答案】hug【解析】本題考查hug的寫法。41. The teacher asked me to translate these English（詩）into Chinese.【答案】poems【解析】本題考查poems的寫法。these+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。42. I didn

43、9;t knock at the door. I (進(jìn)入)the classroom from the back door quietly.【答案】entered【解析】本題考查entered的寫法。由didn't可知，此處用動詞的一般過去式，即entered。(二)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。43. (黑龍江綏化中考)My watch doesn't work. I 'll have it (repair).【答案】repaired【解析】本題考查 have sth. done的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)get/have sth. done “讓別人做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所缺的詞是r

44、epair的過去分詞 repaired o44. You should learn to make a (decide) by yourself.【答案】decision【解析】本題考查 decide的名詞形式。句意：你應(yīng)該學(xué)著自己做決定。此處要用名詞decision o45. I regret (talk) with the stranger, because I told him some of my personal information.【答案】talking【解析】本題考查 regret doing sth.的固定搭配。該短語意為“后悔做某事”，故所缺的詞是talking o46.

45、 Teenagers should (allow) to choose their own clothes.【答案】be allowed【解析】本題考查含should的被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：應(yīng)該允許青少年選擇他們自己的衣服。表示“應(yīng)該被允許“要用 should be allowed的搭配。47. For your (safe), smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.【答案】safety【解析】本題考查 safe的名詞形式。for your safety表示“為了你的安全”。VI .英漢互譯(10)48 .我們都擔(dān)心她的健康。We are

46、 all her health.【答案】worried about49 .(陜西中考)我同意你的野餐計(jì)劃。I you about the plan for the picnic.【答案】agree with50 .你覺得父母應(yīng)該允許我們自己做決定嗎？Do you think parents should our own decisions?【答案】be allowed to make51 .你一定能實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想。You are sure to .【答案】 achieve your dream52 .我們應(yīng)該花更多時間在我們的功課上。We should more time our schoolw

47、ork.【答案】spend; onvn.任務(wù)型11讀(10)(福建中考)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫， 意思完整。Teenage life-better now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn ' powerful enough to play the latest games. (53)

48、Then you hear When I was your age, there weren ' any computers or video games. And I didn ' get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. (54) "So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays.

49、(55) So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.(56) Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary-we can ' imagine living without them!However, tec