2020年江蘇省丹陽九中九年級三月英語階段測試(有答案)

1、初三英語線上考試（考試時間100 分鐘,共 100分）單項(xiàng)選擇（15 分）1 .-:My son seldom has breakfast. : It sunhealthy habit.You must ask him to change it.A. / , a B. the, an C the ,a D / , an2 . It s hardworking him to spend threoeurhs the library on Sunday.A. for , in B. for , on C of , in D of ,on3 .-:I want to have my bike rep

2、aired,but I can t find a shop around here.-: I know nearby .Let me show you.A. itB. one C this D that4 .-:Do you think that hetalk to his teacher?:Yes.Sharing ideas is really importantA. canB. could C needs D needs to5. When the terrorist violence（ 恐怖暴力） happened at Kunming railway station om March

3、1st,people around China.A.felt shocked B. were felt shocked C feel shocked D are felt shocked6. -:He s not married Lucy?-:.They will celebrate their ten years of marriage this month.A. has he ,Yes B. is he ,Yes C has he, No D is he, No7. It was lovely weatherwe decided to go out for a picnic.A. such

4、 a, that B.such , that C such , as D so, that8. Make a note of the questions you want to ask when you revise your lessons., you willsurely forget some of them.A. Therefore B. Anyway C However D Otherwise9. As the curtain , the famous singers came out.The fans and screamed withExcitement.A. was raise

5、d ,rose B. rose, were raised C was rising, rose D was raised, raised10. I think of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam easy.A. two-thirds, is B.second three , are C two-thirds , are D two third, are11. I have a letter but I'm too busy.Why not have your son it for you ?A.to p

6、ost; post B.posted postC.to post to post D. post; post11.1. ome parents prefer the wall blue for their children them a feeling of harmony.A.to paint , to give B. painting, giving C to paint , giving D painting , to give 13. We just need one of you for the game.you your sister can join us.A.Both , an

7、dB. Neither , nor C Either, orD Not only, but also 14.-:Hurry up,we must be the first to interview the pop star.-:Sure.A. East or west ,home is the best. B. The early bird catches the worm .C. Many hands make light work. D. Don ' t put all your eggs in one basket. 15.-:Could you tell me?-:About

8、two hours.A.how long it takes to get to the exhibition from our schoolB.how long it took to get to the exhibition from our schoolC.how far was it to get to the exhibition from our school D.how far it was to get to the exhibition from our school 二，完形填空（15分）The earth is our home. We must take good car

9、e of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new 16. One of the biggest problem ispollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the 17 The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so 18 because

10、there were not so many people. When the 19 was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. However, man is 20 polluting the whole world nowadays. Air pollution is still the most serious pollution. It's bad for living things in the world.Many countries don't let

11、people 21 anything bad in the houses and factories in thecity. Pollution brought by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of 22 pollution. It's mainlycaused by heavy traffic. People say riding bikes is the 23 way to protect the environmentin terms of means of transportation. Riding causes no pollut

12、ion. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people would become tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. More and more people 24 their bikes and go to work by car and t

13、hen things get worse and worse. There should be special roads only for bikes, making it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars in the city that they will go back to 25 their bikes.16. A. matter17. A. moonB. questionsB. starC. troublesC. earthD. problemsD. sun18. A. hardB. clearC.

14、 seriousD. big19. A. landB. treeC. foodD. fruit20. A. sadlyB. proudlyC. slowlyD. easily21. A. burnB. createC. cookD. fire22. A. waterB. whiteC. airD. noise23. A. leastB. bestC. mostD. worst24. A. put onB. put offC. put awayD. put up25. A. useB. buyC. sellD. repair三、閱讀理解（30分）ABen wanted to join a spo

15、rt club.He filled out this application （申請表）form. He sent the form to the club with this letterFamily name:WilsonFirst name:BenStreet address:140 Beach RoadTown:Watson Bay E-mail:benPhone:9876 0564Sex（性另1J ）:MaleDate of birth: 12/24/1992Sports interests（put favourite first） :Football,Swimming,Tennis

16、Prizes（with dates）:Watson Bay Wildcat ' s Best Player for 2000Family doctor.Dr.Ian SmithDate of last medical examination （體檢）:2/24/2006Signature:Ben WilsonDate:5/21/2006The secretary （秘書）Newtown Sport ClubMain RoadNewtownDear Sir/Madam,I hope to become a member of the Sports Club in Newtown. I &

17、#39; d be grateful if I' ll be accepted by your club.Yours sincerely,Ben Wilson26.which club does Ben want to joinA. Watson Bay Sports Club B. Beach Road Sports ClubC.Newtown Sports Club D. Main Road Sports Club 27.What is Ben ' s favourite sports?A. Tennis B. Football C.Swimming D. All of a

18、bove 28.When did Ben fill out this form ?A .Less than four months after his last medical examinationB. Almost nine months after his last medical examinationC About six months after his last medical examinationD. About five months after his last medical examinationBI've loved my mother's desk

19、 since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of is mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I thought that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different thi

20、ngs for my sister and brother."But the desk," she said again "is for Elizabeth."I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a g

21、ulf opened between us. I was "too emotional （易動感的）".But she lived "on the surface ".As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forg

22、ive me. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally peace ,it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her de

23、sk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter."In any way you choose, mother, you always ch

24、ose the act that speaks louder than words." 29.The writer began to love her mother's desk.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when mother gave it to her30 .The passage shows thatA .Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB.

25、Mother was too serious about her daughter in wordsC. Mother cared much about her daughter in words IID. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words31 .The word "gulf" in the passage meansA. deep understanding between the old the youngB. different ideas between mother and daughterC.free t

26、alks between mother and daughterD.part of the sea going far in land32 .What's best title of the passage?A. My Letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother's DeskD. Talks between Mother and meCWhat will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool wit

27、h fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build atree house.Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy

28、 canbe used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The根）of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil （土壤）to the home ' s temperature.The Lizard houseLike a lizard （蜥蜴）,changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.

29、When it ' s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn darlptotect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture （ 建筑

30、風(fēng) 格）.It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the pastLooking to the future isn' t the only way to be green. Somecmestechniques （古老的技術(shù)

31、）can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney （煙囪）can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。33 .What is the best title （標(biāo)題）of the passage?A. Green house of the future.B. The greener, the better.C. How to build green houses.D

32、. Changes of the houses.34. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .A. with the root of a leaf.B with the energy from sunlight.C. with the soil under the groundD. with gardens on its walls.35.1. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it' s in the

33、bright sun?A. It will take in light.B. It will produce energy.C. It will turn dark.D. It will turn white.36.1. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future.A. will be more delicious.B. need more cooks.C. cost as much as possible. D. will be greener.DPeople who smoke could lose aroun

34、d one third of their daily memory, researchers say.A study by a team at Northumbria University showed that smokers lost more of their memory when compared to non-smokers.And the research also found that those who kicked the habit saw their ability to recollect information back to almost the same lev

35、el as non-smokers.The study involved more than seventy 18-to-25-year-olds and included a research of the university .Those who took part were asked to recall small details, such as a list of songs played at the Students ' Union and tasks completed at various points .Smokers performed badly, reme

36、mbering just 59 %of tasks. But those who had given up smoking remembered 74 %and those who had never smoked recalled 81 % of tasks.Dr. Tom Heffernan, who leads Northumbria University Coslaboration for Drug and Alcohol Research Group, said the findings would be useful in movements against smoking. He

37、 said, “ This is the first time that audy has set out to examine whether giving up smoking has an effect on memory.Wealready know that giving up smoking has huge health benefits （好處）for the body, but this study also shows how stopping smoking can have knock-on benefits for cognitive functions （認(rèn) 知）t

38、oo.''37.1. he research by Tom Heffernan 'team shows that smokers remember.A. 15% less than those who have never smokedB. 33% less than those who have given up smokingC. 22% less than those who have never smokedD.22% less than those who have given up smoking 38.It can be learned from the

39、passage that.A.nobody shows any interest in research by Tom Heffernan' s teamB.nobody believes the result of the research by Tom Heffernan' s teamC.nobody will risk their health or even life to go on smoking anymoreD.nobody had done the same research as Tom Heffernan' s team before39.Acc

40、ording to Tom Heffernan, it is necessary for smokers to.A. train their memoryB give up smokingC .remember small detailsD. Be given more tasks40 . Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage?A.Warning :Smokers could be more forgetful.B.Warning: Smokers wouldn ' t get back memor

41、yC.Warning: Smoking must be harmful to healthD.Warning: Smoking might cause mental problems四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10分）A.根據(jù)中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出所缺單詞41 .Look ! He is skiing so fast. -Hard to（ 想象）his legs were once broken.42 .Has the manager（提及）the pay at the meeting?43 .Do you know what the exact（人 口）of China is?1.1 I can

42、't understand this ancient poem（完全）.Could you explain it to me?45 .The he made at the meetings were both wonderful.（演講）B用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空46 .Would you please consider（vote） for my team?47 .You can ' t imagine what difficulty he had（ solve） the mystery.48 .The little boy hoped that he would be the（

43、proud）of his group.49 .The project Mr. Green devoted most of his time to at last. （success）50 .The cinema（lie） in the west of the district , but now it isn' t there.五.請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。（共10分）A 22-year-old British student has invented（ 發(fā)明）a mobile fridge,“Isobar ” , which could savemillions of

44、 lives in the world.Will Broadway ' s "Isobar " has been designed to vaccines （疫苗）at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesn' t plan to makemoney from his creation. His p 52 is to get vaccines to people who need them which is whyhe wo

45、n ' t be trying to get a tent（專禾i）. Will ' s Isobar has 53 him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.Present methods of transporting vaccines can l 54 to the vaccines freezing（凍?。゜efore reaching their places in developing countries, b 55

46、 the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.Will ' s invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people a _56 the world. After finishing college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar i nto production. "I w|IIHH hands-on, all the way through it, an

47、d m 57 sure that it works," he says.The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility forother m 58 uses in the developing world and beyon d. " Blood donations, organ transplant 官移植）一if they get trapped in t 59, you still use cold- bags that really

48、aren ' t good enoughfor a long time, “ he says.There is also a possible, non-medical use for the Isobar."It would be a great thongato takefive-day trip w 60a you have no power, " he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function （ 功能）of his invention.六.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共10分）

49、請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯?詞。Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance?A technical secondary school in Nanjing planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but parents didn' t agree because they believed that the new uniforms looked too good andwould encourage e

50、arly romances among the students.Parents“My daughte was so excited about the Korean-style uniform, saying it' s her dream to wearmini- skirt to school every day," a mom complained. "Girls also talk about how handsome the boys looked in the uniform! If the students wear such beautiful u

51、niforms, how can they study well? Iprefer the sports wear which makes me think of health and positive（ 積極的）thinking.StudentsThe students are sorry about the school' s final decision. They think the sports wear uniformsmake them look androgynous （難分，性另ij ）.They said the Korean-style uniform has m

52、any advantages such as raising interest in class and lifting confidence. It is also considered to be a good way to develop their sense of pride for the school and help then create good temperaments（氣質(zhì)）.As for romance, the students believe that love is love and has nothing to do with the uniform.Scho

53、ol“The plan to change the school uniform from sports wear has been cancelled," Mr Lin, ateacher, told the interviewer.“The students dislike the present uniform, most of the studentsprefer Korean style school uniforms. We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sports wear sch

54、ool uniforms to more fashionable uniforms. However, we had to stop the plan because many parents are strongly against it. Some parents think it' s just a way for the school to make money, and others think the new uniforms will take students' attention away from their studies," Lin said.

55、When asked about the problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Li n said he hadn ' t considered it. He, however, agreed that the Kortyan uniform makes the students more attractive.Education department“We don ' t have a unified 十的）standard for scho

56、ol uniforms. The schools can choose their own styles. Either sports w ear or uniforms are OK, " an official said.TitleDo pretty school uniforms lead to early romance?EventA technical secondary school planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students61ideas towardsParents arestrongly62 it. The new uniform