【全國百強校首發(fā)】三省三校(貴陽一中,云師大附中,南寧三中)2020屆高三12月聯(lián)考英語試題(圖片版)

1、英語第8頁（共8頁）2020屆“3+3+3”高考備考診斷性聯(lián)考卷（一）英語注建事項：I.各題前，考生務必用黑包碳索筆將自己的姓名、港考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡上填寫清卷，2 .每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把零題卡上對應題目的等案標號涂黑：如雷改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，4 選涂其他答案標號。在試題卷上作答無效。3 .考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回c滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘; 第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）注意，聽力部分答題時請先將答案標在試卷上，聽力部分結束前你將有兩分鐘的時間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題 卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿分Z5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個

2、小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段 對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍：1. How often does the bus come?C. Even fifteen minutes.C. A news program.C. It tastes like restaurant food.C. Give his opinions.A. Every two minutes.B, Every thirteen minutes.2. What did the speakers just watch?A. A TV play.B.Afilm

3、.3. What does the woman probably think of the food?A. It could be better.B.Itsmells fantastic.4. What is the woman suggesting the man do?A. Be polite.B. Think ahead.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An event at the Student Center.B. The food choices at the Student Center.C. The busine

4、ss hours of the Student Center.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的，B、C三個選項中選出最佳選 項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時 間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍如'叱可：聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題，一6. What type of class is the man planning to attend?A. A painting class.B. A cooking class.C. A writing cla

5、ss.7. How old is the woman likely to be?C. X retired senior.A A young adult.B. A middle-aged adult.聽下面段對話,回答第8至第10三個小題。8. Which password did the woman just forget?A. The one for her email. B. The one for her online bank account.C. The one for an app on her phone.9. U hat did the man use to do?A. Sto

6、re his passwords at home.B. Keep his passwords on his phone.C. Use one password for everything.10. Vi hose advice will the woman probably take?A. Her mom's.B. Her friend's.C.聽下面一段對話，可答第11至第13三個小題。11. VI hat do we know about the man?A. He likes to talk about himself.B. He considers himself lu

7、cky.C. He is very polite.12. How does the woman feel?A. Very proud.B. A little annoyed.C.13. What does the man probably do for a living?A. He's an actor.B. He's a businessman.C.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第17四個小題。.14. U hat's the relationship between the speakers?A. Salesgirl and customer. B. Sister a

8、nd brother.C.15. Where does the conversation take place?A. In Ix)ndon.B. In Paris.C.16. Where can the man see the prices of the masks?A. In the middle of each mask. B. On the back of each mask. C.17. What does the woman tell the man?A. The masks are very expensive.B. The glass plates have been sent

9、out.C. They have a lot of chocolate to choose from.聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至第20三個小題。18. Who is perfomnng at Beyonce's first concert?A. Justin Bieber.B. Sam Smith.C.19. When is the Las Vegas concert taking place?A. In spring.B. In summer.C.20. How does a person have a chance of getting tickets to Philips Ar

10、ena?A. By writing a letter to Beyonc6.B. By donating to Children's Hospital.The man s.Quite excited.He's a car salesman.Girlfriend and boyfriend.In Venice.On the wall behind him.Demi Ix)vato.In fall.C. By shopping at Macy's department store.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短

11、文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，AIf you come to Canada for a truly unforgettable journey this summer, why not consider these awesome attractions?The world's smallest desert Carcross Desert, YukonCanada plays host to a desert - although it is the world's smallest. The dry climate an

12、d fierce winds of the Yukon have resulted in the creation of 540 acres of sand dunes （沙丘）in a region that was once the bottom of a large glacial lake. Today, the Carcross Desert s dunes stretch to the shores of beautiful Bennett Lake, where beach-goers can sunbathe on its fine white sand. According

13、to Our Canada Traveller, the contrast between the Carcross Desert and Emerald Lake is the best part of the Yukon.An underground slide ride Horne Lake Caves, British ColumbiaThere are more than 1,400 caves in Vancouver Island. One of the most stunning places to go on an underground adventure is at Ho

14、me Lake Caves Provincial Park, where you can spelunk to your heart's content through absolute darkness. If that isn't enough, you'll also have the chance to experience the only underground slide in Canada and going down through a waterfall!Medieval Fancy Camping Good Knights Medieval Enc

15、ampment, AlbertaStep back into medieval times and camp like royalty at the Good Knights Medieval Encampment in the Canadian Badlands. Wannabe lords or ladies who live in a lavish, medieval-style tent equipped with queen beds, wooden floors and electricity. You'll even have access to the throne r

16、oom, the only kind of room with your own bathroom and toilet. Fully enjoy the royal treatment with in-tent breakfasts, archery （射策）lessons and medieval feasts.21. What do we know about the desert?A. Sunbath is forbidden in the desert.B. The desert exists due to the mild climate.C. The desert is the

17、most amazing part of the Yukon.1） . The desert's dunes are growing bigger in recent years.22. If you are an adventurer, where would you like to go?A. Carcross Desert.B. Bennett Lake.C. Home Lake Caves.D. Gxxl Knights Medieval Encampment.23. What can you do at the Good Knights Medieval Encampment

18、?A. Using your own bathroom in every room.B. Being treated like a royal member in medieval times.C. Enjoying a breakfast like an ordinary medieval citizen.D. Learning lessons about how to be a medieval architect.BVegetarian steaks produced by a 3D printer are on the menu in Barcelona thanks to the e

19、fforts of an Italian scientist, but he admits more work is needed to make them look tasty on the plate.Giuseppe Scionti, a researcher from Milan, has developed the meat-free food using protein powder from rice or peas and components of seaweed. Mr. Scionti has developed a program to turn the food pr

20、oducts, which are inserted into a machine then processed into a steak. These steaks are designed with the objective to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from livestock, which account for 14. 5% of the total greenhouse emissions caused by man.Mr. Scionti has already approached restaurant owners about s

21、elling his vegetarian food to customers. He said chefs were 44interested in something that looks like a steak but tastes like a mushroomThey thought the taste was good, but it didn't mimic the taste of animal meat. Howevert that doesn't wonyhim, because the technologies to imitate the taste

22、of animal meat have already been developed in the last years, while the main challenge for him was to obtain the animal meat-like texture, which was not invented yet.:He was aiming to reach the point where he could produce almost a quarter of a pound of plant-based meat in 5 to 10 minutes at a cost

23、of less than 50 cents. “ We are getting closer to reaching Churchill's prediction in 1931, who said that ' we shall escape the absurdity of growing a whole chicken in order to eat the breast or wing by growing these parts separately in a suitable medium',” he said.The steak needed more w

24、ork to look like a regular item on a restaurant menu. "Its appearance can be improved with an investment of time, since this aspect is very important from the consumer's point of view. And the cost and time it currently takes to produce the steaks will fall when I start making them on a lar

25、ger scale' he told Spanish newspaper El Pais.A cook at the university said, uThey cook really well. They don't bum or stick to the pan.0 24. Which can l>eKi replace the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A. Copy.B. Include.C. Replace.I), Develop.25. What does Churchill imply in Paragraph 4?A.

26、 It is absurd to just grow certain parts of chickens.B. Growing chickens is time-consuming and expensive.C. Lab-grown meat pixxiuction will take off in the future.D We shall produce meat without growing an entire animal. 26. We can describe the steaks as.A.economical andfamousB.tasty and cooker-frie

27、ndlyC.juicy and convenientD.thick 9nd meat-like27. In which part of a magazine may this passage appear?A.Healthy eating.B.Science advances.C.Local business.DrWitty sayings.CBill Gates shared his parenting experience with a crowd of Harvard students last Thursday. Gates spent two years there taking m

28、ath and computer science courses as a pre-law student 9 but never finished up his degree (though he was later gifted an honorary diploma from the Ivy League university).“My eldest graduates from Stanford in June, so Vm optimistic she won't fall into my foolsleps.” Gates joked.Gates said he and h

29、is wife have been quite deliberate about the model they've used to raise their three children. They followed a 1970s “Love and LogicM parenting model, the core idea of which is centered on the idea of using emotional control, essentially minimizing emotional reactions like shouting or criticizin

30、g kids.M One of the greatest benefits this model is that it helps us learn how to keep a tighter leash (束縛) on our emotions and on our tongues," co-founder Charles Fay wrote in a blog post about his model.Aside from reining (控制)in hot-blooded parent tempers, the love and logic model also stress

31、es the importance of not relying on rewards for kids, but instead demonstrating unconditional love and admiring kids for who they are, not what they do (or don't) achieve, like a poor test score or a bad grade. "Nhat's most important," Fay wrote on his site, ° is that our chil

32、dren develop good character, curiosity, and problem-solving skills.M This philosophy is a hit like that of the Socratic method t which features asking questions and guiding kids to solve problems."I he Love and Logic' method is a far cry from the way I grew up, but I know I want to do thing

33、s differently with my own kids' Gates said.It wasn't the only way he set boundaries for his children while they were growing up. None of his kids owned a cell phone until they were 14 years old. And they will each get a hour $10 million of their parents- fortune as inheritance, a mere fracti

34、on of the mogul's (大亨)roughly $90 billion net worth. 4 We want to strike a balance where they have the freedom to do anything, but not a lot of money showered on them so they could go out and do nothing/* Gates once told TEI).28. What do we know about Gates from the text?A. He dropped out of Har

35、vard after two years.B. He skipped many classes in university.C. His eldest child may learn from his example.D. He loves making fun of his kids.29. According to the “Love and Lx)gic“ model, parents should .A. be strict with kids in problem solvingB. lose their temper when necessaryC. offer treats to

36、 show unconditional loveD accept and appreciate the nature of their kids30. What does Gates mean by the underlined sentence?A. His kids feel sad because he is busy and far from them.B. He grew up unhappily because of his parents' indifference.C. He doesn,t want to follow his parents' footste

37、ps in parenting.D. The parenting he received was different from the mainstream.31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Gates9 kids didn't use cell phones until they turned 14.B. Gates provides proper help so his kids can build their lives.C. Gates sets limits Io protect his kids from th

38、e outside world.D. His kids' inheritance is a considerable part of Gates' wealth.DRVfIT University researchers have used data from mobile phone accelerometers - the tiny sensors tracking phone movement for step-counting and other apps - to predict people's personalities.Previously, scien

39、tists have been able to predict the personality types of phone users by looking at the frequency and length of phone calls, or their messaging behavior. But accelerometer data can make these predictions even more accurate. This is because research has shown that people with different personality typ

40、es often exhibit recognizable patterns of behavior when it comes to physical activity.“ Activity like how quickly or how far we walk, or when we pick up our phones during the night, often follows patterns which say a lol aboin our personality type/, said Flora Salim, an author of the study.For the s

41、tudy, the team explored the issue by looking at the Big Five personality types： extroversion, openness, agreeableness, conscientiousness and neuroticism.The team found that people who displayed regular patterns of movement on weekday evenings tended to be more introverted, while those who demonstrat

42、ed more random patterns of movement were more extroverted. This could be explained by the fact that extroverts may meet up with different groups of people in the evenings or they are more open to unexpected plans.People who displayed more random patterns of activity and were busier on weekends and w

43、eekday evenings tended to be more agreeable meaning they are friendly and compassionate. Meanwhile, females who scored higher on neuroticism - they are more nervous and sensitive - tended to regularly move with their phones into the early hours of the morning.The researchers say that the results of

44、this research could have several implications. u There are applications for this technolog in social media with friend recommendations, online dating matches and targeted advertising, but I think the most exciting part is what we can learn about ourselves,M said Nan Gao, lead author of the study.“Ma

45、ny of our habits and behaviors are unconscious but. when analyzed, they tell us a lot about who we really are so we can understand ourselves better, and resist social pressure to conform and to empathize with others,M he said.32. Accelerometer data improve accuracy in personality predictions because

46、 people with difierent personalities A. exhibit warning signs of abnormal behaviorB. find* it hard to change their physical activitiesC. show behavior patterns that are easy to identifyD. have varied physical and mental conditions33. What can we learn from the study?A. Sensitive women often check th

47、eir phones.B. Introverts are more open to unexpected plans.C. Extroverts show regular patterns on weekday evenings.D Unfriendly people have more random activity patterns.34. Which application from this research excites Nan Gao the most?A. Friend recommendations.B. Online dating matches.C. Targeted a

48、dvertising.D. Knowing who we are.35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Scientists analyze the big five personality traits.B. Phone accelerometers track phone movement.C. Phone movement helps predict personality types.D. Being who we are makes life more meaningful.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的

49、選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩 項為多余選項。、：From time to time, even the most productive professionals procrastinate （拖延）.Procrastinating makes your overall quality of work and life suffer a lot. 36 Here's what experts recommend doing to stop racing the clock.Take the tiniest step possible.When y

50、ou don't feel motivated, take the smallest step possible toward your goal. After taking that step, you're more likely to continue taking steps toward that goal. 37 .Give yourself a hard deadline.The best way to overcome procrastination is to create a hard deadline for yourself and then put i

51、t on the calrndar. Having a scheduled （leadline that you commit to will make it easier to get tasks completed.38 . Then honor it the same way you would as if your boss were waiting for you to complete the task. Understand the reasons you're procrastinating.39 Notice your thoughts, feelings, beha

52、viors and the situations when you feel likeprocrastinating. Write these down. Often perfectionism t which we may experience as anxiety, underlies the tendency to postpone action. Once you understand your pattern t you can hold yourself accountable in a positive and self-compassionate way.Give yourse

53、lf a reward for each task you complete.Make a list of things you need to do and do the one you don't want to do first. _40_. And a piece of candy or a few minutes on social media will be good choices. Then do something on your list that you want to do and continue alternating from there. This ma

54、kes your tasks less daunting.A. Take it seriously once createdJB. Then treat yourself to something good for doing itC. Research everything around you to better yourselfD. Become a detective about your pattern of procrastinatingE. Find a way to make overcoming procrastination interestingF Instead of

55、workouts for an hour, say you'H go for 10 minutesG. It's time to do a reality check and break ynurself of that habit第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）白，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并 在答題卡上將該項涂黑。On Sept. 11,2001, two men 4JI the ticket counter late for American

56、 Airlines Flight 77, Allex working the counter 42 procedure and checked them through. Those men were among the five hijackers who 43 that flight into the Pentagon （五角大樓），killing 189 people."didn't know what Fd done/t Allex 44 ,“I came to work the next day and people wouldn't look at me

57、in the 45 Officials handed me the manifest （旅客名單）. I just stared at it and then I looked up, 'I 46 it, didn't I? "Once it became 47 what had happened, people 48 talking to him. He began to have this 49 thought that he was to blame for everything. Perfiaps he could have changed it, if on

58、ly he'd done something 50 .For Allex, knowing that many around him were 5j with the greater grief of a lost loved one made attending support groups 52 44 How do I sit in a room with people that are mourning and crying and they ask, ' What's your53 in this whole thing?What could Allex say? u Well, I54 in two hijackers.MSometimes even a simple 55 of Sept. 11 could trigger a wave of 56 Once, when a customer told him her husband