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1、劍橋ket模擬試題Section II Use of En glishRead the follow ing text. Choose the best word or phrase for each nu mbered bla nk an dmark A, B, C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET 1.Text1.In Britai n, win ter is the seas on not only for visits to the theatre, opera, con certs and ballet, but also for shopp ing or for

2、 sightsee in g.L ondon, one of the _1_ cities in the world, has ple nty to offer duri ng the win ter mon ths, _2_ in the way of en terta inment - and the _3_ act like a magnet with _4_ array of prese nts for the Christmas _5_, followed by large scale barga ins in the January _6_. But it''s n

3、ot only London that _7_ value shopp ing - most of our suburba n and _8_ cen tres have just as much to offer to the _9_ shopper.Eve n if you''re based _10_ London, you don ''t have to spend all your _11_ there- and that goes for all the year _12_, too. Take atrain or coach and _13_ wh

4、at else Britai n has to offer; _14_ are many excursi ons, eve n in win ter, and among the great country houses _15_ keep their stately front doors ope n _16_ the year are Lon gleat and Wobur n Abbey. _17_ a car and drive _18_ into the beauty of the win ter Ian dscape- the sce nery will be _19_ beaut

5、iful- and thepeople will have more time to chat to you _20_ this time of year.1. A.coldestB.foggiestC.busiestD. noisiest2. A.n ormallyB.especiallyC.occasio nallyD.ge nerally3. A.clubsB.pubsC.restaura ntsD.shops4. A.itsB.theC.thatD.their5. A.shopperB.visitorC.callerD.spe nder6. A.barga insB.salesC.se

6、lli ngD.trad ing7.A.ope nsB.prese ntsC.gra ntsD.offers8.A.rovi ncialB.n atio nalC.divisio nalD.i nternatio nal9.A.lo nelyB.eagerC.lazyD.n ervous10.A.inB.atC.o nD.outside11.A.m oneyB.timeC.en ergyD.holiday12.A.thereB.thenC.overD.round13.A. seeB.watchC.lookD.view14.A.theyB.whichC.thereD.here15.A.where

7、B.whichC.whatD.who16.A.forB.byC.withinD.throughout17. A.Le ndB.L etC.HireD.Take18.A.outB.backC.o nD.across19. A.evenB.stillC.yetD.ever20.A. afterB.bey ondC.withD atSectio n HI Read ing Comprehe nsion Part ARead the followi ng three texts. An swer the questi ons on each text by choos ing A, B, C or D

8、. Mark your an swer on the ANSWER SHEET 1 by drawi ng a thick line across the corresp onding letter in the brackets.TextIt was a quarter past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she was going to work. Her bus had in ched along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minu tes

9、 late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlier the n ext day. Once in side the lobby, she had to sta nd at the elevators and wait several minu tes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. Whe n she fin ally reached the office marked "King En terprises,&

10、quot; she kno cked at the door n ervously and waited. There was no an swer. She tapped on the door aga in, but still there was no reply. From in side the n ext office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she ope ned the door and went in. Although she was sure it was the same office she had bee n

11、in two weeks before whe n she had had the in terview with Mr. Kin g, it looked quite differe nt no w. I n fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking. At the far end of the room, somebody must have just told a good joke, she thought, bec

12、ause there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in. For a mome nt she had thought they were laugh ing at her.The n one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said somethi ng to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks an d, i n a matter of sec on ds, every one was hard at

13、work. No one paid any atte nti on to Marie. Fin ally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his work, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. King, who would arrive at any moment. Then

14、 Marie realised that the day''s work in the office bega n just before Mr. King arrived. Later she found out that he lived in Conn ecticut and came in to Man hatta n on the same train every morning, arrivi ng in the office at 9:35, so that his staff knew exactly whe n to start work ing.1. Mar

15、ie felt n ervous whe n she kno cked at the door because.A. it was her first day in a new jobB. she was a little bit late for workC. she was afraid that she had gone to the wrong placeD. there was no an swer from in side the office2. Marie could hardly recog nise the office she went into as.A> she

16、 had bee n there only once B> Mr. Ki ng was not in the office C> n obody was doing any work D> the office had a new appeara nee3. The people in the office sudde nly started work ing because.A. they saw a stranger in the officeB. they had fini shed their morning breakC. no one wan ted to tal

17、k to MarieD. the boss was about to arrive4. We can infer from the text that the employees of the en terprise.A. would start their work by liste ning to a jokeB. were cold to n ewcomersC. were always pun ctual for workD. lacked devoti on to the compa ny5. The best title for this text would be.A. Pu n

18、ctual Like A ClockB. A Cold WelcomeC. An Unpun ctual Man agerD. Better Late Than Never2010年商務(wù)英語BEC中級考試閱讀真題發(fā)布 人:圣才學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)發(fā)布日期:2010-9-8瀏覽次數(shù):1116大中小PART ONEQuesti ons 1 7Look at the senten ces below and the job advertiseme nts on the opposite page.Which job does each sentence 1 7 refer to ?For each sentenc

19、e , mark one letter on your Answer Sheet.You will n eed to use some of these letters more tha n on ce.1 You will be resp on sible for the operati on of a computer system.2 You must be able to forecast what people will want to wear.3 You will be able to work with people from many different countries

20、and backgro un ds.4 You will have a qualificati on which covers two subject areas.5 It is n ecessary to have worked in this sector before.6 You will n eed to keep in con tact with the headquarters of the orga ni zati on.7 The advertiseme nt emphasises the n eed to have a suitable approach to importa

21、 nt people.ABUSINESS MANAGERYou will be resp on sible for our global bus in ess withi n specific coun tries and will have a good understanding of international distribution , possibly based on previous experience , plus the ability to work in markets that are highly varied in their culture. You will

22、 be flue nt in a sec ond Ian guage , be willi ng to travel exte nsively , and preferably have a degree.BDEPARTMENT STORE BUYERBased at our head office in London , you will select and order stock from our suppliers in Italy. You will n eed to predict fashi on trends and build a strong relati on ship

23、with our Italian office. You will have gained your buying experience in womens fashion and will hold a degree in desig n with a bus in ess studies comp onent.CLEGAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATORAs head of the legal office , your work will include managing the office IT network,typing reports , diary mainte

24、nance and supervision of another staff member. You will need good organizational skills in order to keep ahead of a varied workload. You will be dealing with senior executives and government officials , so a mature and efficient manner is essentialDREGIONAL LEISURE SITES MANAGERYou will be responsib

25、le for budgetary planning , contract negotiations , local marketing and effective administration. You will communicate frequently with our main office using the latest technology. Your experience could be from any business sector but you should enjoy outdoor life and will ideally possess an estate m

26、anagement qualification.PART TWO Questions 8 -12 Read the extract below from an article about the coffee in dustry. Choose the best sentence from the list on the opposite page to fill each of the gaps. For each gap 8 -12, mark one letter (A -I)on your Answer Sheet. Do not use any letter more than on

27、ce.Coffee is worth approximately $50-60bn per annum in terms of world sales. It is atruly international commodity, and today more than 50 countries in the world grow coffee beans. (example) I. ICO organization helps coffee producers and promotescoffee conumption worldwide.ICO estimates that world pr

28、oduction next year will reach 97.5 million bags.11.3 million bags higher than the current year. (8) . As the largest producingcountry, Brazil is particularly important in the coffee world. In 1994 Brazil was responsible for 25% of world production, Colombia was next with 13.4%, Indonesia had 7.5%, M

29、exico 4.7%, Guatemala 3.8% and Ethiopia and Vietnam were equal with 3.4%.Coffee is a tough crop, and can be grown in areas where it is difficult or impossible to grow other crops. (9) However, disease is always problem for coffee production, as we can see in some parts of South America at the moment

30、.ICO is active in educating farmers about avoiding disease and dealing with problems when they occur.The distribution chain varies from country to country, explains Pablo Dubois. In most countries the smaller farmers sell their crop to a local trader, who then sells it on to exporters. There are, ho

31、wever, other distribution systems. (10) . Somecountries, like Vietnam, have special government marketing organizations for coffee.Coffee prices often vary greatly from one year to the next. In 1997, for example, there was a large rise in the world price, which was immediately felt by the consumer. R

32、ising prices always result in a drop in sales, which will have a bad effect on those developing countries, which are highly dependent on foreign exchange from coffee exports. (11).In the opinion of Pablo Dubois, the biggest problem for his organisation is to create greater consumer awareness of the

33、different varieties of coffee and different ways of preparing it. (12). ICO is therefore concentrating its promotional activitieson Russia and China. It is also encouraging environmentally friendly coffee production, and last year's seminar on coffee and the environment created a lot of interest

34、.The future looks bright for the coffee industry. It is estimated that consumption over the next few years will continue to rise steadily. New markets like Eastern Europe and China are expected to develop fast.A. As a result, the membership now represents 94% of all exporters and 60% of all importer

35、s.B. In some of these countries, this can amount to as much as 50% of all export earning.C. In North America, most consumers already have above average knowledge of the range available.D. For example, frost and wind are particularly damaging to coffee crops.E. Larger coffee growers, for example, fre

36、quently export directly.F. The main reason for this is higher Brazilian output as production recovers from weather damage to crops.G. It is cultivated in mountain regions which can only be reached by animal transport, and in other difficult areas where modern agricultural equipment cannot be used.H.

37、 This is because there is a demand for coffee in Germany, and it is also sold in the UK and in the US.I. This make the coffee industry fairly universal, according to Pablo Dubois, Head of the International Coffee Organisation (ICO), based in London. PART THREEQuestions 13 -20Read the article below a

38、bout stress management, and answer questions 13-20 onthe opposite page.A Lesson In Stress ManagementDemands placed on us at work can often lead to considerable worry and discomfort. There are, however, ways of protecting ourselves from the stress we face at work. We interviewed Jane Collard, a consu

39、ltant in stress management.1. In Jane Collard ' s opinion, stress is becoming an increasingly common feature of the workplace. Stress is a highly individual reaction, which varies considerably from person to person, and it is difficult for some employees to avoid it. Indeed, stress is regarded b

40、y many as part of the organizational culture of our institutions: it comes with the job. Recent figures indicate that time taken off work because of stress has increased by 500 per cent since the 1950s. Undoubtedly, changes in working conditions have led to greater pressure at work at all levels. Wi

41、th reductions in staffing, workloads for individual employees have increased. In addition, many employees are left worrying about the security of their jobs.2. On the stress management courses that she runs, Jane Collard tries to make the trainees realise that stress in itself is not harmful. Everyo

42、ne needs a certain level of stress to enable them to feel motivated and to perform effectively. A complete absence of stress can be as damaging as overstress, since it can make people lose interest in their work, and even lead to depression. The difficulties occur when the amount of stress rises abo

43、ve a level which is healthy for a particular individual. If this happens, the effects are very obvious and the trainees are taught to recognize the signs. Stress may be expressed physically, for example through headaches and tiredness, or through emotional problems such as depression. A person suffe

44、ring from stress may also start to behave differently, and can be difficult to deal with.3. While it may not always be possible to prevent stress, there are a number of ways in which it can be controlled. The first thing that the trainees learn is how to manage their time effectively. This involves,

45、 first of all, setting realistic goals for both the short and longterm. Once this framework has been established, tasks are then prioritised on a daily basis. The trainees are also reminded that when they are under pressure the less important items should be left, and they should never hesitate to d

46、elegate. Everyone is encouraged to look at ways of reducing wasted time ' , for example by grouping similartasks together or dealing with items immedkiately.4. Jane feels that one of the most useful features of the course is that it enables trainees to deal with those demands or deadlines that t

47、hey regard as unreasonable. They are encouraged to avoid being defensive, but at the same time they are advised not to be afraid of sayingno' . They are asked to give reasons only if necessary. The training helpsthem to foresee difficult situations or unwanted demands, and they learn how to prep

48、are themselves mentally. Everyone is encouraged not to get stuck in negative thought patterns, where stress can feed a circular sense of helplessness. One solution they discuss is to think of a more encouraging alternative for each negative message. They learn, for example, to remind themselves that

49、 nothing terrible happens when a demand is refused or a deadline missed. Life goes on.Questions 13 -16For questions 13 -16, choose the best title for each numbered paragraph from the list below.For each numbered paragraph 1 -4, mark one letter (A -G) on your Answer Sheet.Do not use any letter more t

50、han once.A Higher stress levels among top managersB Coping with stress through a positive attitudeC Time lost at work through sicknessD Causes of increased stress in the work environmentE Explanations for missed deadlinesF stress reduction through better organisationG Typical problems associated wit

51、h stress13 Paragraph 114 Paragraph 215 Paragraph 316 Paragraph 4Questions 17 20Using the information in the text, complete each sentence 17-20 with a phrase A -Gfrom the list below.For each question 17 -20, mark one letter (A -G) on your Answer Sheet.Do not use any letter more than once.17 Most peop

52、le agree that the recent increase in stress is due to changes in18 The trainees are taught that the right level of stress at work is important for good.19 Trainees learn that one way of limiting stress is by deciding upon.20 One of the most important parts of the course is learning how to react to A

53、 levels of performance B shorter deadlines C employment practices D higher levels of sicknessE unfair demandsF successful management structureG practical targetsPART FOURQuestions 21 -35 Read the text below about job prospects at the Provin cial Bank. Choose the correct word A, B, C, or, D on the op

54、posite page to fill each gap. For each question 21 -35, mark one letter (A, B, C, or D) on your Answer Sheet.Employment Opportunities for Graduates with the Provincial BankThe Provincial Bank is one of the biggest (example) i n st i t u t i o n s in theU.K. With its 1,900 branches and 58,000 employe

55、es, it has (21) ahousehold name. Almost 4,000 of these employees (22) managerial orexecutive positions. The bank has an outstanding (23) of profitability,which has been achieved by introducing innovations at the same time as maintaining leadership of the (24) .The bank ' s comprehensive training

56、 programme concentrates on (25) the most important skills that graduates need in order to (26) early management responsibility. Trainees take responsibility for their own continuous self -development through visiting other branches and departments, and by (27)courses in management skills. They also

57、receive training in orderto increase their knowledge of the b a n k' s(28) . The bank supports(29) of staff who wish to take professional examinations, and its GraduateTraining Scheme is (30) to the nationally recognized Diploma inManagement.Obviously the quality of its mangers is of (31) i m p

58、o rta n ce to the bank 's performance. It welcomes good graduates in any subject area, (32) theycan demonstrate the ability to influence events, and have the potential to(33) both as leaders and as part of a team. Most graduate trainees join theRetail Banking division initially. Those starting on this programme will soon have the(34) to work in other parts of the bank and can (35) a var

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