2017年浙江省寧波市中考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

1、英語(yǔ)試卷第 1 頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）絕密啟用前浙江省寧波市2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試_英語(yǔ)（滿分 120 分，考試時(shí)間 120 分鐘）一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分；共計(jì)25分）第二節(jié):聽較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第 67兩小題。二二二二二二二_號(hào)生考第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.WhichcartooncharacterdoesEriclikebest?名姓-稜學(xué)業(yè)畢A.2.Whatistheboygoingtodo?2.Whatistheboygoingtodo

2、?A.3.Howwillthespeakersgohome?B.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.B.英語(yǔ)試卷第 2 頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）10.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayintheend?B.$200.第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成信息表。Flightnumber11.FlightReason12.TheplanewasputoffbecauseoftheTransportation13.Thewilltakethepassengerstothehotel.Food14.Eachp

3、assengerscangetforfree.Airlines15.Airlines11.A.CZ9736B.CZ7936C.CZ739612.A.heavyrainB.heavysnowC.strongwind13.A.taxiB.carC.bus14.A.supperandwaterB.lunchandmilkC.breakfastandjuice15.A.ChinaSouthernB.ChinaEasternC.BeijingCapital二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AveryrichmanP

4、eterlosthissight.The16toldhimthatonlybydoingacornea（角膜）transplantoperationcouldhebringsightback.Peter17alotofmoneyforthecornea,buttimepasseddayafterday,18cameforthat.Itwasallbecausehewastooproudofhiswealth,andhaddonemanydishonestthings.Oneday,hetookawalkinthepark.Heraisedhisheadto19thelong-awaitedsu

5、nshine.However,hesawnothingbutdarkness.JustasPeterstartedfeeling20.someonesuddenlyranintohim.Dontyouhaveeyes?6.Whatdoesthemanlovetodoinsummer?B.Readinthesunshine.A.Gofishingintheriver.7.Inwhichseasonsdoesthewomanoftenplaysportsindoors?C.Walkinthecountryside.B.Summer.A.Spring.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第 810三小題。C.

6、Winter.8. Whyisthemanbuyingtheclothes?A.Foratrip.B.Foraninterview.9. Whatcolordoesthemanwant?C.Foraparty.A.Darkblue.B.Gray.C.Brown.A.$180.C.$230.英語(yǔ)試卷第 3 頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試卷第 4 頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）Dontyouseewhohit!ImmillonairePeter!Petersaid21.Theanswerwasfromalittleboy,“Im22,sir.Ididntnotice.Pleaseforgive（原諒）me!”Sudde

7、lyPeterchangedhismindandsaid,“Icanforgiveyou,butyoumust23me!”TheboysaidyesrepeatedlyandPeternoddedwithsatisfacitonandasked,“Isthe24bigtoday?Theboyansweredmerrily,“Yes,itisprettyfinetoday,bigandbright!Petersmiled.Hethoughthecouldfeelthesunagain.Heasked,“Istheparkbeautiful?“Yes,very!Thegrassisgreenand

8、theflowersarepretty.Thelittle25aresolovelywhenthebirdssinginthem.26hewaslistening,Peterbagantoenvy（嫉妒）thatboy.Suddenly,he27,“God!HowIenvythisboy!Itsunfair!Whynotgivemegood28?“Youarewrong!awomansaidtoPeter.“Mysonis29justlikeyou.HecouldonlytellyousomuchbecausethatsallItoldhim!Tearssuddenly30Peterseyes

9、.Sincethen,thecitycharityhasgotalotofmoneyeveyyear.ItisfromamannamedPeter.16.A.teacherB.doctorC.policemanD.driver17.A.wastedB.paidC.offeredD.gave18.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.anybbody19.A.enjoyB.findC.faceD.watch20.A.nervousB.boredC.tiredD.sad21.A.softlyB.coldlyC.proudlyD.angrily22.A.surprisedB.

10、afraidC.sorryD.puzzled23.A.lookafterB.chatwithC.waitforD.writeto24.A.windB.sunC.cloudD.moon25.A.kitesB.riversC.stonesD.trees26.A.AsB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Unless27.A.understoodB.criedC.askedD.smiled28.A.hearingB.feelingsC.sightD.tastes29.A.deafB.richC.blindD.normal30.A.filledB.coveredC.touchedD.entered

11、三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分； 共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。D&n7BeHappy!IfIwereaIdflyuphighbAbovelhedoudshupinthesky.fldnd盤也g耳口打andpliyaWltfiDutanyworriesIominmydy.31. Thepoemisprobablywrittenbya（an）.A. studentB.teacherC.actorD.zookeeper32. Theauthoristryingtotellushewantsto.A. flyorswimallday

12、B.befreelikeanimalsC. beafogD.fishandrunintheforests33. Thebestwordfortheblankinthepoemis.A. checkedB.goneC.doneD.finishedBIf!wereadogBduringthedayfdrcslTSowhenMastercantiehome,Fdbeatmybest8Readyiorunorplayballsarcatch,Keadytojumprailoverorfetch.soar*窩飛splashK也濺*floatw漂浮fruin賦毀天HIwereabear,I+dsleepa

13、llday,AndEhBwakeup乩nightIQplay.EdfishandrunandjumpndclimbsWithnoonearoujidtominmygoodlime.IfIwerc&dalphin.VdsplashintheAnddiveandflipgreatfiinOJme!F白pkyunthfnendsunderthessoblue.Tieredbenochartsothom容worktodo.ButFmP（Xadog,arabirdorabear,Fmnoladolphinwho卑nswimcvriyhere.鼻Pmakidwhowarnstohaveftin.B

14、utIknow1canttiltrayworklall!英語(yǔ)試卷第 3 頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試卷第 4 頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?WhenTheodoreRoosevelt（羅斯福）wasonlynine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedthe“RooseveltMuseumofNaturalHistory.ThemuseumwasinTheodoresbedroom.Ithadatotalof12specime（標(biāo)本） .Ondisplaywereafewseashells,s

15、omedeadinsectsandsomebirdsnests.YoungRoosevelttookgreatprideinhissmallmuseum.BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.“Iwasasickly,delicateboy,heoncewrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma（哮喘）.Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,heobserved（觀察）natureandthenreadandwrote

16、aboutit.Rooseveltsinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sheorderedhimtothrowthemout.Thiswasindeed“alosstoscience,Rooseveltsaidlater.BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatherurgedhimimprovehisbody.Roosevel

17、tbeganworkingoutinagym.Hedidntbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecidetofacelife7schallengeswithastrongspirit.干hat-determinationstayedwithRoosevelthiswholelife.Andfinallyhisbodydidgetstrong.Asanadult,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventuresandlovedtheoutdoors.In1990,attheageof41,Rooseveltwaselected

18、VicePresident.Ayearlater,PresidentMcKinley,wasshotandkilled.Rooseveltbecamethe26thPresidentoftheUSA.At42,hewasthe-youngestleaderthecountryhadeverhad.34. Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A. Roosevelt7smuseumhad12specimens.B.Roosevelthadtwocousins.C.Rooseveltwasabraveman.D.Roosevelthadasmallmuseum

19、asaboy.35_WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutRooseveltasaboy?A. Helikedplayingoutdoorsports.C.Hewasinterestedinobservingnature.36. Itcanbeinferred（推斷）that.A. Roosevelt7smotherlikedmiceB. RooseveltfollowedhisfathersadviceC. everyonewithasthmaissmallandweakD. workingoutinagymisawasteoftime37. Inwhichbookmig

20、htyoufindthispassage?A.ImprovingYourBodyC.SmallMuseumofNaturalHistoryCIwanttorantalittleaboutcellphones.HereareafewthingsIhateaboutthem.Ihateitwhenpeopleturncellphonesoninthemoviestochecktheirmassages.Whensomeoneturnsacellphoneoninthemovies,Iwanttoturnonaflashlightandpointitattheirfaces.Ihateitwhenp

21、eopletalkloudlyoncellphonesinlibraries,inquietbookstores,onbusesorontrains.Dothesepeoplereallythinkwewanttoheartheirconversation?Ifsnotveryinteresting,tobehonest.They7reusuallytalkingaboutwhattheyateforbreakfast,andwecantheartheotherendoftheconversatioifalthoughImprettysuretheothersideoftheconversat

22、ionisjustasboring）.IhateitwhenpeopleanswertheirphonecallswhileImtalkingtothem,andthen,infront英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）在一此一卷一上一答一題一無(wú)一效-生考二二二二二二二名姓一二二二二二稜學(xué)業(yè)畢B.Hebecamethepresidentin1901.D.Hewasahealthypersonfullofenergy.B.LivingWithAsthmaD.TheChildhoodsofAmericasPresidents英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）ofme,continuealongconversi

23、ation.IalsohateitwhenpeopletextwhileFmsittingatdinnerwiththem.Thisisprobablythewrostthingpeopledooncellphones.Thissendsthemessagetothepersonyou7reeatingwiththatYouarenotinterestingorimportantenough.Fdrathertextmyotherfriend.Obviously,IlikethisotherfriendmuchbetterthanIlikeyou.Isawagirlyesterdaystand

24、inginfrontofthePacifficOcean.Thesunwassetting.Theskywaspink,orange,andblue.Thewaveswererollingontothebeach.Shewaslookingdownatherlittlepinkcellphone,textingsomething.Shedidnotlookuponce.Ireallywantedtotellher,“”38. Peopleusuallyrantaboutthingsthatmakethem.A.angryB.embarrassedC.sadD.disappointed39. T

25、hewriterbelievesthewrostthingthatpeopledowithcellphonesistextsomeone41. Whatwouldbethewriterprobablysayattheendofthepassage?A. Putawayyourcellphoneandgotoenjoythelatestmovies!B. Turnoffyourcellphoneandtalktoyourfriendsfacetoface!C. Leaveyourcellphoneinthebagandgohomefordinnerwithyourfamily!D. Throwy

26、ourcellphoneintheoceanandenjoythewonderfulworldinfrontofyou!DTHREECENTURIESOFHOAXES（騙局；惡作?。?！ATHINKINGMACHINEIn1769,longbeforecomputerswereinvented,amanfromHungary（匈牙利）builtawonderfulmachinethatcouldplaychessveryweell.Itdelighted（使高興）peoplealloverEuropeandbeatnearlyeveryoneitplayed,includingfamousfig

27、ureslikeFrenchleaderNapoleonBonaparte,andscientistandinventorBenjaminFranklin.Fordecades,manypeoplebelievedthatitwastrulyathinkingmachine.Therewerepeoplewhosaiditwasahoax,butcouldnotproveitorexplainhowitworked.About85yearslater,thesecretwasfinallyrevealed.Therewasamanhidinginsidethemachineallthetime

28、.whowasobviouslyverygoodatplayingchess!ZOOESCAPE（逃脫）Onnovermber9,1874,NewYorknewspaper/TzeHerald,ranashockingstoryonitsfrontpage.ItsaidthataA.whilereadinginalibraryC.whilewatchingmoviesinthetheater40. Thewriterprobably.A.hatespeoplewhohavecellphonesC.triestousehercellphonepolitelyB. whilewalkingatth

29、ebeachD. whileeatingdinnerwithsomeoneelseB. talksloudlyonhercellphoneonbusesD.callssomeoneoftenatbreaskfast英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）lltheanimalsintheCenturalParkZoohadescapedandwererunningaroundthecity.Itsaidthepolicewereworkingtosavepeople,but27peoplehadalreadybeenkilled,and200peoplehurt.Itwarnedeveryonetosta

30、yathometoavoiddanger.ManypeopleinNewYorkwereterrified,anddidasthepapersaid.Ifonlytheyhadreadthefinalwordsofthearticle,whichsaid:Notonewordofitistrue.Notasingleactdescribedhastakenplace.5,Itwasalljustahoax.ThestorywasmadeupbyThomasConnery,aneditoratTTzeHaerald,whowantedtodrawattentiontothepoorconditi

31、onofcagesinthezoo.ROSIETHERUNNERThefirstwomantocrossthefinishlineofthe1980BostonMarathon（馬拉松）was23-year-oldRosieRuiz.However,assheclimbedthestairstoreceiveherprize,peoplestartedtobecomesuspicious（懷疑的） .Shedidntseemtobetiredatall.Furthermore,noneoftheotherrunnersrememberedseeingher,andherpicturenever

32、appearedinphotosorTVbroadcastsoftherace.Later,severalpeoplesaidthattheyhasseenherjointheraceonlyattheend.Itturnedoutshehadrunonlyhalfamile（about805meters）andtakenthetrainfortherestoftherace!Herprizewastakenaway,ofcourse.42. TheunderlinedworditinParagraph1refersto（扌旨）.A.thehoaxB.thenewsC. thethinking

33、machineD.thecomputer43. Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A. Thethinkingmachineusedacomputertowingames.B. 200peoplewerekilledbyzooanimalsin1874.C. RosieRuizwasnttiredatthefinishline.D. RosieRuizdidntappearinTVbroadcastsoftherace.44. Whatistrueaboutallthehoaxesinthepassage?A.Theymadepeoplesc

34、ared.B.Theyfooledalotofpeople.C. Theymadepeoplesuspicious.D.Theydelightedpeople.45. Thetitleofthepassageshowsusthatthewriterthinksthathoaxs.A.arebotnewB.areeasilyavoidedC.arealwayscruelD.areusuallyunbelievable四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）oPizzahasalonghistory.Thea

35、ncientGreel月昔 A）firsthadtheideaofputting46（蔬菜）onpiecesofbread,andPizzaovenshavebeenfoundinRomancities.Butforcenturiesone英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）importantingredientwas47（找不至J 的，失蹤的）-thefirsttomatoeswerenotbroughttoEuropeuntilthesixteenthcentury,fromSouthAmerica.ItwasthenineteenthcenturybeforeRafaelaEsposito,ab

36、akerfromNaples,begantosellthefirst48湖代的）pizzas.Hewasaskedtobakeaspecialpizzafora49（拜訪）bytheItalianKingandQueenin1889,andsothefirstpizzaMargaritawas50（創(chuàng)造），namedaftertheQueen.PizzabecameafavoritedishinItaly,butpizzareallybecamean51（國(guó)際的）dishaftertheSecondWorldWar,when52（千）ofAmericansoldierswenthomefrom

37、Europe.53_（不久）therewerepizzeriasallovertheUSA,andAmericanchains（連鎖店）likePizzaHut54（傳播）theideaaroundtheworld.TodaytheaverageAmericaneatsovertenkilogramsofpizzaayear,andtheworlds55（最大的）pizzawasbakedoutnotinItaly,butinCuba!B.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使對(duì)話通順、正確。每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。smoothcaseAustraliabuysoundSusie:Whatare

38、youdoingthisweekend,Jimmy?Jimmy:Notmuch.IsupposeFlljustlistentothenewCDthatI56.Susie:Oh,whatCDisthis?Jimmy:Well,ifsallmusic.There7snosinging.Ilike57musicthatcanrelaxmymindafteralongweekatwork.Susie:58nice.Well,ifyouhavesparetime,doyouwanttowatchamoviewithme?Jimmy:Hmm,dependsonwhichmovie.Ionlylikemov

39、iesthatarefunny.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.YouknowwhatImean?Susie:Oh,inthat59、Fllasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.Jimmy:Whafsthemovieabout?Susie:ItsaboutWorldWarandthe60directorisfamous.Iprefermoviesthatgivemesomethingtothinkabout.五、語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式

40、。Amangotlostinadesert.Hewalkedfortwo61（day）buthestillcouldntfindhiswayout.Dyingforwater,hefound62emptyhouseinthedesert.Therewasawaterpump（泵）inthehouse!Themanwassohappy63herantodrawwater.Butnomatterhowhardhetired,nowatercameout.He64（sit）sadlyonthegroundwhenhesawalittlebottlewithacorK軟木塞）init.英語(yǔ)試卷第 9

41、頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試卷第 10頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）-Onthebottle,therewasanoldnotesaying:Youmustaddthewaterintothepumpbeforeyoucandrawwater!Dontforget65(fill)itwithwateragainbeforeyouleave!Themantookthecorkoutand66(happy)foundthebottlewasfullofwater!-IfImselfish,aslongasIdrinkthewater,Icangoout67thisroomalive,hethought,“IfIdoa

42、sthenotesaid,Imightdieofthirst.ShouldItaketheriskornot?Atlast,hedecidedtodoasthenotesaid68begantodrawwater.Lotsofwaterstartedcomingoutfromthepump!69abigsurprise!Afterhe70(drink)enough,hefilledthebottlewithwaterandaddedhiswords75.Whatsthemaintopicoftheemail?A.SunnyswaysofpracticingEnglish.B.Sunnyscol

43、legeneighborhood.C.Sunnyslifeatcollege.D.CookingofSunnysmother.七、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題;共計(jì)20分）76三年的初中生活讓你收獲滿滿。校英語(yǔ)報(bào)邀你寫一篇短文，給即將升入九年級(jí)的學(xué)弟學(xué)妹或他們的父母提一些建議。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷選擇其中一個(gè)對(duì)象，闡述你的觀點(diǎn)。二二二二二二一二號(hào)生考afterthenote.“Believeme,doasthenotetellsyou!hewrote.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)5分）聞讀下面郵件，將地圖上的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)地點(diǎn)填入第 7174相應(yīng)的空格中，并完成第 75小

44、題。AdviceforstudentsAdviceforparentskeephealthyjoinclubsdevelopyourstudyskillsencourage.morenotcompare.withallow.tomakedecisions_稜學(xué)業(yè)畢DearMomandDad.Howareyou?Ihopeeverythingisokay.Imdoingwell.Here-atValleyCollege,ImverybusyinmyEnglishclassesattheESLCenter.Myteachersays,“ItsimportanttopracticeEnglishou

45、tsidetheclassroom.ThatswhyImwritingthisemailinEnglish!SometimesImalittleafraidtousemyEnglish,butpeopleareusuallynice.IspeakEnglishwithothershereinthedorm(宿舍)andthediningroom.Ifeelverycomfortablehere.Thiscollegehaseverything!Itslikeasmallcity.Thestudentstoreinnexttomydorm.Theresabeautifulgardenacross

46、fromthestudentstore.Thehealthcenterisonthecorner,acrossfrommydorm.ThesportscenterisonthecornerofCollegeAvenueandGardenStreet.TherearethreecoffeeshopsonCollegeAvenue!Thereisonethingthecollegedoesnthave,Mom:yourcooking!Love,Sunny注意：（1）短文必須包括你所選擇一方的所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；（3）詞數(shù)：80100；（4）短文首句僅供參考，不

47、計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。短文首句：Howtimeflies!Now（you/yourchildren）arestudentsofGrade9.71. thestudentstore72. acoffeeshop73. thesportscenter74. thehealthcenter浙江省寧波市2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)答案解析、聽力1. 【答案】A2. 【答案】B3. 【答案】C4. 【答案】B5. 【答案】C6. 【答案】C7. 【答案】C8. 【答案】B9. 【答案】A10. 【答案】B11. 【答案】A12. 【答案】B13. 【答案】C14. 【答案】A15. 【答案】A二、完形填空16

48、. 【答案】B【解析】名詞詞義辨析。A.teacher 老師；B.doctor醫(yī)生；C.policeman 警察；D.driver 駕駛員，根據(jù)上文中的“l(fā)osthissight 他失去視力”，可知只有“醫(yī)生”可以告訴他疾病的治療方法，故用名詞 doctoro句意：醫(yī)生告訴他，只有做眼角膜移植手術(shù)，他才能恢復(fù)視力，重見光明，故選 B。17. 【答案】C【解析】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.wasted 浪費(fèi)；B.paid 付款；C.offered提供；D.give給，根據(jù)后文“buttimepasseddayafterday但是時(shí)間一天天過去”，可知用 offer,表示“提英語(yǔ)試卷第 11頁(yè)（共22頁(yè)）英

49、語(yǔ)試卷第12頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）供”。句意：彼得（主動(dòng)要求）提供一大筆錢來(lái)尋求眼角膜，故選 C。18. 【答案】A【解析】代詞的用法辨析。A.nobody沒人；B.everybody 每人；C.somebody某人；D. anybody任何人，根據(jù)上文中的連詞 but以及下文中的“Itwasallbecausehewastooproudofhiswealth,andhaddonemanydishonestthings這都是因?yàn)樗麨樽约旱呢?cái)富感到驕傲，做了很多不誠(chéng)實(shí)的事情”，可知，沒有人愿意幫助他，故用 nobody,“沒有人”。句意：但是很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間過去了，沒有人來(lái)捐贈(zèng)眼角膜，故選 A。19. 【答案

50、】A【解析】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.enjoy享受；B.find找至J；C.face 面對(duì)；D.watch 觀看，根據(jù)上文中的“takeawalk散步”，可知用 enjoy符合句意，意為“享受”。句意：他抬起頭來(lái)享受這久違的陽(yáng)光照耀，故選 A。20. 【答案】D【解析】形容詞詞義辨析 oA.nervous緊張的；B.bored 無(wú)聊的；C.tired 疲倦的；D.sad 難過的，根據(jù)上文“hesawnothingbutdarkness除了黑暗他什么也看不見”，他看不到美好的大自然，只能看見一片黑暗，故他的心情應(yīng)該很痛苦、失落，故用形容詞 sad,意為“傷心的；難過的”。句意：正當(dāng)彼得開始感到傷心時(shí)，

51、有人突然碰撞了他，故選 D。21. 【答案】D【解析】副詞詞義辨析。A.softly輕柔的；B.coldly冷的；C.proudly 自豪的；D.angrily生氣的，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境以及他說的話可知彼得此時(shí)非常生氣，故用副詞 angrily,意為“生氣地；惱怒地”。句意：彼得憤怒地大吼道，難道你瞎眼了嗎？難道你沒有看到你碰的是我百萬(wàn)富翁彼得嗎？故選 D。22. 【答案】C【解析】形容詞的用法辨析。A.surprised 驚訝的；B.afraid 害怕的；C.sorry 對(duì)不起的；D. puzzled困惑的，根據(jù)后文的“Ididntnotice,Pleaseforgiveme 我沒注意到，請(qǐng)?jiān)徫摇笨?/p>

52、知，英語(yǔ)試卷第13頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）小男孩為自己不小心沖撞彼得而道歉。 故用 sorry,意為 對(duì)不起的 .句意： 一個(gè)小男孩回答道，“對(duì)不起，我沒有注意，請(qǐng)?jiān)徫摇保蔬x C。23. 【答案】B【解析】 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)用法辨析。 A.lookafter 照顧； B.chatwith和聊天； C.waitfor 等待； D.writeto寫信給，根據(jù)下文彼得和男孩問答有關(guān)陽(yáng)光和公園的情況”，可知是指彼得想讓男孩告訴他周圍的情況”，故用 chatwithsb意為和某人聊天”。句意：我可以原諒你，但是你必須和我聊天，故選 B。24. 【答案】B【解析】名詞詞義辨析A.wind風(fēng)；B.sun 太陽(yáng)；C.cl

53、oud云；D.moon月亮，由下文男孩的描述“bigandbright 又大又明亮以及彼得的感受”Hethoughthecouldfeelthesunagain他認(rèn)為他可以重新感受到陽(yáng)光，可知他們談?wù)摰氖恰坝执笥置髁恋奶?yáng)”，故用 sum意為太陽(yáng)”。句意：彼得問今天的太陽(yáng)大嗎？”，故選 B。25. 【答案】D【解析】名詞辨析。A.kites 風(fēng)箏；B.rives河流；C.stones 石頭；D.trees 樹，由下文中的“whenthebirdssinginthem當(dāng)鳥在里面唱歌時(shí)”，可知，鳥兒應(yīng)該是站在樹上唱歌，故用 tree,意為“樹”。句意：當(dāng)小鳥在樹上唱歌的時(shí)候，小樹是如此可愛，故選

54、D。26. 【答案】A【解析】連詞用法辨析。A.as當(dāng).時(shí)候；B.because因?yàn)?；C.Although雖然；D.Unless 除非，根據(jù)題干，as 意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候”，表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生;Because因?yàn)椤?although“盡管”；unless“除非”。結(jié)合句意：當(dāng)彼得正在聽的時(shí)候，他開始嫉妒這個(gè)男孩，故選Ao27. 【答案】B【解析】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.understood理解；B.cried 哭；C.asked 問；D.smiled微笑，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷此時(shí)彼得內(nèi)心應(yīng)該是非常激動(dòng)，故用動(dòng)詞 cry,意為“大喊”。句意：突然，他大喊道，英語(yǔ)試卷第14頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）“上帝啊！我多么嫉妒這個(gè)男

55、孩啊!”，故選 B。28. 【答案】C【解析】名詞詞義辨析。A.hearing聽至 U；B.feelings感覺；C.sight 視力；D.tastes 任務(wù)，由上文語(yǔ)境可知彼得是個(gè)盲人，對(duì)于小男孩對(duì)美好的世界的描述，他非常嫉妒，故他渴望擁有的應(yīng)該是能看見光明的“眼睛”，故用名詞 sight,意為“視力”。句意：這太不公平了！為什么不能讓我看見光明呢？故選 C。英語(yǔ)試卷第15頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）29. 【答案】C【解析】形容詞詞義辨析。A.deaf 聾的；B.rich 有錢的；C.blind瞎的；D.normal 正常的，由下文“Hecouldonlytellyousomuchbecausetha

56、t5sallItoldhim!他只能告訴你那么多，因?yàn)槟鞘俏腋嬖V他的全部”，可知小男孩向彼得描述的一切都是男孩的媽媽告訴他的”，故此推斷小男孩也看不見周圍的一切”，故用 blind,意為眼瞎的”。句意：我的兒子和你一樣，也是個(gè)盲人，故選 C。30. 【答案】A【解析】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.filled充滿；B.covered 覆蓋；C.touched 觸摸；D.entered 進(jìn)入，由下文“ItisfromamannamedPeter 它來(lái)自一個(gè)叫皮特的人”，可知：彼得深受感動(dòng)，從此每年發(fā)善心、做好事。故用動(dòng)詞 fill,意為“充滿”。句意：彼得的眼里唸滿了淚水。故選 A。三、閱讀理解31. 【答

57、案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句 Imjustakidwhowantstohavefun,我只是一個(gè)想玩得開心的孩子可知作者可能是個(gè)學(xué)生，故答案為：Ao32. 【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)詩(shī)歌中 IfIwereabirdoIdflyuphigh,IfIwereadolphin,I5dsplashinthesea。IfIwereabear.Idsleepallday,IfIwereadog5daringthedayIdresto 如果我是一只鳥，我會(huì)飛得很高，如果我是一只海豚，我會(huì)在海里濺水,如果我是一只熊，我會(huì)整天睡覺，如果我是一只狗，我敢休息一天?？芍髡呦胍嬖V我們他要像動(dòng)物

58、一樣自由，故答案為：Bo33. 【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)各段的最后兩句I5dfloatandsingandsoarandplay,Withoutanyworriestoruinmyday.Idplaywithfriendsundertheseasoblue。There5dbenochoresorhomeworktodo。Idfishandrunandjumpandclimb,Withnoonearoundtoruinmygoodtime。Readytorunorplayballsorcatch,Readytojump,rolloverorfetch,各句的最后一個(gè)單詞都是押韻的， 此

59、處第三句最后一個(gè)單詞是 fim,和 done押韻，故選 C。34. 【答案】D英語(yǔ)試卷第16頁(yè)（共 22頁(yè)）【解析】大意歸納題。文中提到“Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums”你知道一個(gè) 9歲的孩子會(huì)開一家屬于自己的博物館嗎？后文提到了羅斯福就是這樣一個(gè)孩子，由此確定選擇 D。35. 【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到“Insteadofplaying,heobserved（觀察）natureandthenreadandwroteaboutit”因?yàn)橥娌涣?，所以在平時(shí)他就觀察自然，并且會(huì)讀相關(guān)的書籍和做 i己錄，后文又提至

60、J“Rooseve,Itsinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble羅斯福對(duì)大自然的熱愛有時(shí)會(huì)給自己帶來(lái)麻煩，由此確定選擇 C。36. 【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到“Whenhewasabout12。hisfatherurgedhimtoimprovehisbodyQRooseveltbeganworkingoutinagym”父親敦促他讓他強(qiáng)身健體，后來(lái)他就去了健身房鍛煉，由此可知他遵從了父親的建議，選擇 B。37. 【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。文中最后一段提到“Rooseveltbecamethe26thPresidentoftheUSA”羅斯福42歲