高一牛津英語模塊三unit1_project

1、ProjectProducing a TV show( (模塊模塊三三 高一高一下下學期學期) ) Animals are friends of human beings. However, some animals will cause trouble or danger to us in some situations. For example, when they are hungry or when they feel themselves in danger. Do you know some dangerous animals on the land?Danger in the w

2、aterWhat do you know about sharks? Most of them have a weak sense of _ but a strong sense of _. Sharks must keep _ so that they will sink.sightsightsmellsmellswimmingswimmingText oneRead and AnswerRead and AnswerDo all the sharks attack human beings?Are many people attacked by sharks every year?Why

3、is the number of shark attacks increasing? Para 1 Three fierce sharksGreat white sharkGreat white sharkTiger sharkTiger sharkBull sharkBull sharkPara 2 Three types of shark attacksMistake human for fishTaste human fleshpush human with nosetype1type3type2Give up and swim awayBite humanWait for human

4、to swim byAttack human suddenlyPara 3Four suggestions to reduce shark attackDont swim in the darkDont swim in the darkDont swim if having a flesh woundDont swim if having a flesh woundDont wear bright clothing or Dont wear bright clothing or jewlleryjewllery when swimmingwhen swimmingStay in groupsS

5、tay in groupsPara 4 Three pieces of advice to follow if being attacked by sharkKeep calmKeep calmHit the shark on the noseHit the shark on the noseStick the finger in the sharks eyeStick the finger in the sharks eyePara 5Dont be frightened by sharksHumans are not likely Humans are not likely to be h

6、it by sharksto be hit by sharksLanguage Points in text one1.Contrary to what many people might assume.（line 11）Contrary to, 與與相反的是，相反的是，翻譯：與你所說的剛好相反，他沒有受到老師的處罰。翻譯：與你所說的剛好相反，他沒有受到老師的處罰。Contrary to what you said, he was not punished by the teacher,Assume 假定，假設，認為，設想假定，假設，認為，設想Assuming that位于句首作狀語，位于句首

7、作狀語， “假定假定，設想，設想，如果，如果”Assume sth. /sb. to be /as 認為認為/假定假定是是翻譯：假設這個周末下雨，你還會回家嗎？翻譯：假設這個周末下雨，你還會回家嗎？Assuming that it rains this weekend ,will you still go home?2. Mistake you for a fish（line17）Mistakefor 誤以為誤以為是是翻譯：他總是誤以為翻譯：他總是誤以為Lucy 是她的雙胞胎妹妹是她的雙胞胎妹妹He always mistakes Lucy for her twin sisterbe fit

8、to do sth. 適合干某事適合干某事翻譯：這鞋不適合穿翻譯：這鞋不適合穿.be fit for 適合適合, 勝任勝任, 合格合格翻譯：這食物對你的客人來說不合適。翻譯：這食物對你的客人來說不合適。This food is not fit for your visitors.3. find out if you are fit to be eaten（line21-22）The shoes are not fit to wear.4. The last two types of attack more often result in the death of humans（line26-2

9、8）Result in 導致導致(后接表結果的后接表結果的n./v-ing)Result from 由于由于（后接表原因的（后接表原因的n./v-ing ）翻譯：他的酒后駕車導致了一場嚴重的車禍。翻譯：他的酒后駕車導致了一場嚴重的車禍。His driving after drinking resulted in a serious car Accident.avoid sth./doing sth.避免（做）某事避免（做）某事5.as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people（line43-45）翻譯：你應該避免提到任何可能使她傷心的事。翻譯：你

10、應該避免提到任何可能使她傷心的事。You should avoid mentioning anything that may make her sad. 6.Hit the shark on the nose.（line52）這是一種動詞這是一種動詞 + 賓語賓語 + by (on, in) + the + 身體部位等的結構，身體部位等的結構，此種類型常用的動詞有：此種類型常用的動詞有：catch, pull, shake, seize, hit, take, beatThe ball hit the headmaster on the head.翻譯：球打在校長的頭上。翻譯：球打在校長的頭上

11、。 likely adj.很可能的很可能的, 有希望的有希望的 sb. be likely to do sth. 可能可能 Its (very/ most) likely that 7. are 30 times more likely to be hit.（line57）翻譯：他很有可能會贏這場比賽翻譯：他很有可能會贏這場比賽.Hes likely to win the game.Text twoRead and AnswerQ1. Why were pigeons used in ancient time to send mails? Q2. how do pigeons find the

12、ir way home?Because pigeons have a good sense of direction and can find their way overlong distances. Pigeons appear to have a compass inside, they also appear to use their sightand even sense of smell to tell them which way the should go.1.Reach into2.Attachto3.Have a good sense of direction4.Appea

13、r to doPhrases translation把手伸進把手伸進里里把把依附在依附在上上有好的方向感有好的方向感似乎，好像，看起來像似乎，好像，看起來像Sentence patternit was in war that they found their greatest use.(Line16)強調句型強調句型一般式：一般式：一般疑問式：一般疑問式：特殊疑問式：特殊疑問式：It is/was +強調的內(nèi)容強調的內(nèi)容+that注意：強調的內(nèi)容可以是名詞，代詞，分詞，注意：強調的內(nèi)容可以是名詞，代詞，分詞，或介詞短語充當?shù)臓钫Z成分等或介詞短語充當?shù)臓钫Z成分等Is/was It +強調的內(nèi)容強

14、調的內(nèi)容+that?WH(特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞)+ is/was It +thatWord usageRemain一、作不及物動詞用一、作不及物動詞用 1表示表示“剩下剩下”、“仍有仍有”，只能用于主動語態(tài)，不可直接跟賓語。只能用于主動語態(tài)，不可直接跟賓語。例如：例如：This visit will always remain in my memory這次拜訪將永遠留在我的記憶之中。這次拜訪將永遠留在我的記憶之中。 2表示表示“留下留下”、“逗留逗留”，特指在他人走后留下。，特指在他人走后留下。例如：例如： They went，but I remained他們走了，但我留了下來。他們走了，但我

15、留了下來。 3表示表示“尚待尚待”、“留待留待”，后面接，后面接被動語態(tài)的動詞不定式被動語態(tài)的動詞不定式。例如：例如： One problem remains to be solved有一個問題尚待解決。有一個問題尚待解決。 That remains to be proved那尚待證實。那尚待證實。How this compass works remains a mystery (Line20)Word usageRemain二、作系動詞用二、作系動詞用 表示表示“一直保持一直保持”、“仍然仍然（處于某種狀態(tài)）（處于某種狀態(tài)）”、“繼續(xù)存在繼續(xù)存在”、“依然依然”。 1后面接名詞作表語。后面接

16、名詞作表語。例如：例如： In spite of their quarrel，they remained the best friends他們盡管吵過架，卻仍不失為最好的朋友。他們盡管吵過架，卻仍不失為最好的朋友。 2后面接形容詞作表語。后面接形容詞作表語。例如例如We must always remain modest and prudent我們必須經(jīng)常保持謙虛、謹慎。我們必須經(jīng)常保持謙虛、謹慎。3后面接介詞短語作表語。后面接介詞短語作表語。例如：例如： Victories remain with us勝利屬于我們。勝利屬于我們。 Word usageRemain4后面接后面接V-ing作表

17、語。作表語。例如：例如： She remained standing though we repeatedly asked her to sit down雖然我們?nèi)宕蔚卣埶?，她還是站著。雖然我們?nèi)宕蔚卣埶拢€是站著。 5后面接過去分詞作表語。后面接過去分詞作表語。例如：例如： The true author of the book remains unknown這本書真正的作者依然不詳。這本書真正的作者依然不詳。 The situation remains unchanged局勢依然未變。局勢依然未變。 Producing a TV show about how an ani

18、mal uses its senses.Planning Work in groups of four to discuss and choose which animal you would like to focus on, and then write down the name of the animal and one of its unique senses. Each of you can be responsible for researching information about one aspect of the animal.Aspects you can coverFood HabitatSizeUnique senseAnimal behaviourPreparing You may go to a zoo, watch an animal documentary, read some books or surf the Internet to get the information you need. While you are doing such things, you need to take notes. You will get together to discuss