新人教版新目標初二下英語同步知識梳理及習題含答案unit6

1、Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.一、同步知識梳理取l.weakadj.虛弱的，無力的其副詞形式為,名詞形式為theweak例句再現(xiàn)：HetoldYuGonghecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.翻譯練習：他太虛弱了，不能動，不能講話。(Heistooweaktomoveandspeak.)他容易疲勞，心臟比較弱。(Hetiredeasilyandhasaweakheart.)馬克思虛弱的說：我沒事”(Maxsaidweakly,“I'mallright”.)你應(yīng)該清楚你的弱點。(Youshouldknow

2、yourweakness.)聰明的美猴王堅持戰(zhàn)斗來幫助弱小.(ThecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweak.)拓展haveaweaknessfor特別偏好，偏愛MrsGreenhasaweaknessforcats.取2.remindv提醒，使記起例句再現(xiàn)：Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwha'possibleuniessyoutrytomakeithappen.用法：remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remindsbofsth使某人想起某事remindsbthat提醒某人練習：這張照片

3、使我想起我的祖母。(Thispictureremindsmeofmygrandmother.)他提醒我不要忘記關(guān)燈。(Canyouremindmetobuyabottleofwine?)服務(wù)員提醒我們飯店要關(guān)門了。(Thewaiterremindsusthattheirrestaurantisgoingtoclose.)3.bitn.點兒，小塊alittlebit有點兒，稍微例句再現(xiàn)：Ithinkit'salittlebitsilly.用法總結(jié)：abitof+n.Thereisabitofworkleft.abit修飾動詞形容詞或副詞Thegirlisabitstrange.Canyo

4、uturndowntheradioabit/little?比較little少的或小的(alittlegirl)alittle+u.nThereisonlyalittlemilkintheglass.alittle+v./adj./adv.Todayisalittlecolderthanyesterday.拓展：notabit&notalittlenotabit相當于notatall,意為“一點兒也不，根本不”notalittle相當于verymuch,意為“很，十分”女口：Afterawholeday'swork,Idon'tfeelalittletired.經(jīng)過一天的

5、勞作，現(xiàn)在我感到非常疲憊。AlthoughIhaveworkedawholeday,Idon'tfeelabittired.我盡管已工作了一整天，但現(xiàn)在我一點兒也感覺不到累。練習：我覺得他感到更自信點兒了。(Ithinkhefeelsabitmoreconfident.)我們都覺得Laura有點懶。(WeallthinkLauraisalittlebitlazy.)Tom只有一點錢了。(Tomonlyhasabitofmoney.)4.magicadj有魔力的，有神奇力量的magiciann魔術(shù)師例句再現(xiàn)：Thestorysaysthatonceuponatimetherewasama

6、gicrock.用法總結(jié)：magicn.魔法，魔力Theybelieveinmagic.他們相信魔力。adj.有魔力的練習：劉謙是個著名的魔術(shù)師。(LiuQianisafamousmagician.)這是一根魔法棒。(Thisisamagicstick.)取5.excitev使激動，使興奮例句再現(xiàn)：TheMonkeykinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinamanyyears.用法總結(jié)：過去式excited，讀音/ik'aitid/Thegoodnewsexcitedme.形容詞excited，表示人感到興奮地，激動地Weareexcitedaboutthecom

7、ingtrip.exciting，表示令人興奮的.theexcitingnews練習：我只接受讓我感興趣的工作。Ionlytakeontheworkthatme(excite)總統(tǒng)先生，什么會使您激動？Mrpresident，whatwillyou?(excite)想到這場足球賽的結(jié)果，我很興奮。Iwasabouttheresultofthefootballgamexcited)“你要來？”他興奮地說?！癥ou'recoming?'hesaid(excitedly)這場比賽本身就令人興奮。Thisraceisveryitself,exciting)取6.fitv.適合，合身過去

8、式fitted，例句再現(xiàn)：Theprinceknewthatuniessthegirlsfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.用法總結(jié)：v.使適合,使符合，使一致例：Hisideadidn'tquitefitinwithouraim.他的想法跟我們的目標不太一致。使(服裝等)合身，(大小或式樣)適合于例:Thiscoatdoesnotfitme.Thisdressfittedherperfectly.adj.健康的，合適的Ifyouwanttobefit,pleasedomoreexercise.Notallbottlesarefitforr

9、ecycling.(循環(huán))練習：這條裙子不適合我，請再給我一條。(Thisskirtdoesn'fitme,pleasegivemeanotherone.)你應(yīng)該多吃蔬菜來保持健康。(Youshouldeatmorevegetablestokeepfit.)取7.couplen夫妻，兩人或兩件事物例句再現(xiàn)：Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn'tstopsngwhentheygotmarried.用法總結(jié)：couple本身的意思就是“一對”，最常見的用法：1) 作名詞用，指一男一女(未必有任何關(guān)系)例:Doyouknowthecouplet

10、hatjustwalkedin?2) 短語acoupleof;意思是“兩三個”(并非一定兩個、但肯定不止一個)例:Hetoldmethathe'scomingtovisitforacoupleofweeks.練習：這對夫婦沒有孩子。(Thecouplehavenochildren.)在開場舞中有四對舞伴。(Therearefourcouplesintheopeningdance.)有一兩個警察在站崗。Therearepoliceofficersstandingguard/(acoupleof)8.leadv.帶路，領(lǐng)路過去式：led例句再現(xiàn)：It'sleadingustotha

11、twonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandsugar.用法：1.V-TIfyouleadagroupofpeople,youwalkorrideinfrontofthem.帶領(lǐng)例：Thepresidentandvicepresidentledthecrowd.總統(tǒng)和副總統(tǒng)帶領(lǐng)著人群。Hewalkswithastickbutstillleadshissoldiersintobattle.盡管他拄著拐杖，但他仍帶領(lǐng)士兵上戰(zhàn)場。2. V-TIfyouleadsomeonetoaparticularplaceorthing,youtakethemthere.引領(lǐng)例:Hetoo

12、kDickonbythehandtoleadhimintothehouse.他拉著迪肯的手領(lǐng)他進了那幢房子。Sheconfessedtothekillingandledpolicetohisremains.她承認殺了人，并且?guī)Ь煺业搅怂倪z骸。3. V-IIfaroad,gate,ordoorleadssomewhere,youcangettherebyfollowingtheroadorgoingthroughthegateordoor.通往例：.thedoorthatledtothegarden.通往院子的門。.ahallwayleadingtothelivingroom.通往客廳的過道

13、。練習：你領(lǐng)路,我們跟著。(Youleadsandwefollow.)那扇門通向花園。(Thatdoorleadsintothegarden.)9.單元短語總結(jié)【常識拓展】西游記愚公移山后羿射日女媧補天美猴王金箍棒72變(JourneytothewestYuGongMovesaMountainHouYiShootstheSunsNuWaRepairstheSkyMonkeyKingmagicstickmake72changes)【常用表達】努力做某事發(fā)生了什么？致力于移山解決問題的好方法有點蠢一直嘗試不放棄同意某人代替，而不是在1979年11月個故事有許多面能夠做某事首次，第一次對來說是新的主

14、要角色事實上把變成出版，出來最后歡迎的故事之一從前結(jié)婚迷路找到回家的路WorkonmovingthemountainsassoonasTakeawaymakeithappenGoodwaystosolveaproblemalittlebitsillyKeeptryingandnevergiveupagreewithsbInsteadofInNovember1979TherearemanysidestoastorybeabletodosthForthefirsttimebenewtosb/sthMaincharacterinfactTurnintocomeoutOneofthemostpopul

15、arstoriesonceuponatimeGetmarriedgetlostfindone'swayhome)trytodosth,whathappened?(可拓展whatishappening？Whathashappened?二、同步題型分析題型1:單詞拼寫I.Thepolicehadtheorders命令)tosanyonewhoattacked擊)them.2.Theoldmanissowthatheca'ntlookafterhimself.3. MymomalwaysrmetohavebreakfastafterIlefthomeforfurthereducati

16、on.4.It'ssofyoutomakesuchabigmistake.5. Whatcouldhedoiofstayingathomeafterlosinghisjob?6. Hetriedhisbesttotfailuretosuccess.7.SunWukongcannotturnhimselfintoapersonunlesshecanhhistail.8. Themagician'sperformaneeealltheaudienee觀眾)9. Theyfinlovewitheachotheratthefirstsight.10.I don'tthinkth

17、isdressfyouwell,andchangeanotherone.11.Thereareonlyacofdaysbeforethefinalexam.12.SunYangwonhisfirstgmedalin2012OlympicGames.13. HangzhouisfamousforitssandLongjingtea.14. Heoftentellsliesandcothers,15.InancientChina,theemperorcanhavemanyw.16. Heisquitebusy,andheisworkingforalmostthewweek.17. Themooni

18、sshiningb,soweareabletoseethesehouses.18. Thewaitresslustothetablethatwebooked.19. HuaShaoisthehostofVofChina.20.Oneshouldbebenoughtofaceallkindsofproblemsinworkandlife.(1-5shoot,weak,reminds,silly,instead,6-10turn,hide,excites,fell,fits11-15couple,gold,silk,cheats,wives16-20whole,bright,led,voice,b

19、rave)題型2：課文內(nèi)容填空Part1Teacher:SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?MingMing:Ithinkit'sreallyinteresting.YuGongfoundagood_w_a_y_t_o_hisproblem.Anna:Really?Ithinkit'_ssilly.Itdoesn'tsee_m_v_e_ry_tomoveamountain.MingMing:Butthestoryistryingtousthatispossibleifyouworkhard!YuGongtryinganddidn_

20、'_t_.Anna:Well,Istilldon'_t_you.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem.MingMing:ButwhatcouldYuGongdomovingthemountains?Anna:Well,therearemanyotherways.Forexample,hecouldaroad.That'sbettera_n_dthanmovingamountain!Teacher:Youhavedifferentaboutthestory,andofyouarewrong.Therearemany

21、sidestoastoryandmanywaystoit.(solve,littlebit,possible,show,anything,kept,giveup,agreewith,insteadof,build,fasterOpinions,neither,understand)Part2InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstory.However,thisstoryisnottoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSun

22、WukongisthecharacterintheChinesebookJourneytotheWest.called,forthefirsttime,new,main,traditionalThestorysaysthattherewasarock.Oneday,itbrokeopenandamonkey.Tobadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecanitinhisear.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.SunWukongca

23、nalso72tohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsand.Butuniesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.onceuponatime,magic,suddenly,gavebirthto,fight,keep,make,changes,objectsTheMonkeykinghasthechildrenofChinamanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogrammorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecamei

24、nreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingtohelpandnevergivesup.excited,cameout,interested,keepsfighting,theweak三、課堂達標檢測檢測題1:單項選擇1. Wellbegintoworkassoonastherain.A.stoppedB.stoppingC.stopsD.willstop2. Therubbishisterrible.Please.A.takethemawayB.takeawaythemC.takeitawayD.takeawayit3.Shewon'tpas

25、stheexamsheworkshard.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.while4.Shehastwosons,butnofthemisactiveenough.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all5.Let'sstayathomegoingshopping.A.insteadB.insteadofC.ratherthanD.than6.I can'tagreeyou.Yourideaisn'tcreative.A.atB.withC.inD.on7. JeffspeaksChinesemuchthanJohn.A.wellB.goodC

26、.betterD.best8. Theytriedtheirbestthestonesaway.A.movedB.movingC.moveD.tomove9. LiNaisfamousallthetennisfansinChinaknowher.A.too,toB.enough,toC.as,asD.so,that10. -It'stoohardformetobeatrailwalker.-Never.Believeinyourself.A.putupB.giveupC.hurryupD.lookup檢測題2：完成句子1、熊貓有點害羞。Pandasarebit.2. 他這樣做很蠢。It

27、'sveryhimso.3. 只要你努力工作，任何事都有可能。isyouworkhard.4. 騎自行車要比走路快的多。abikeismuchthan.5. 他將落后于同班同學，除非他刻苦努力學習。Hewillbehindhisclassmateshehard.6. 那孩子穿著新衣在屋里到處走。Thatchildwalkedtheroomhisnewclothes.7. 我一到公交車站就看見一輛公交車開過來了。Igottothebusstop,Isawabus.(1.Alittleshy,2.sillyoftodo3.AnythingpossibleifRidingfasterwalking5.Fallunlessworks6.aroundwearing7.Assoonascoming)課后作業(yè)一、單項選擇1.Jim'smotheroftenafterhegetsupinthemorning.A.makeshimdothebedB.makeshimmakethebedC.makehimdothebedD.makehinmakethebed.2.I hopeIwillvisitSydneyoneday.A.amabletoB.beabletoC.canD.could3. C