2019四川成都中考英語真題解析

1、2019 四川成都中考英語（統(tǒng)考）（ 全卷分A、 B 兩卷 滿分:100分）A 卷（共 100 分）第一部分聽力（共30 小題;計 30 分）5 小題；每小題1 分 ,（2019 四川成都）一、聽句子,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。計 5 分）A. The same to you.A. Yes, I am.A. Well done!A. Yes, please.A. Good luck.B.I m happy.B. Yes, it is.B. So easy!B. Tea, pleaseB. Good idea.（2019 四川成都）二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。計

2、5 分）C. That s good.C. Yes, he is.C. See you there!C. Thank you.C. Good news.每小題念兩遍。5 小題； 每小題 1 分 ，（2019 四川成都）三、聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共 10 小題;每小題1 分，計 10 分）11. A. She rode a horse.12. A. Tianfu Square.13. A. At 8:20.14. A. But a gift.15. A. Brother and sister.16. A. Meaningless.17. A. Two.18. A

3、. Doing some washing.19. A. At home.20. A. 3￥ 5.B. She fed some chickens.B. Chengdu Museum.B. At 8:30.B. Make a meal.B. Father and daughter.B. Unfair.B. There.B. Doing his homework.B. On the street.B. ￥ 170.C. She milked a cow.C. Chengdu Research Base.C. At 8:40.C. Go to a supermarket.C. teacher and

4、 student.C. Helpful.C. Four.C. Doing some reading.C. At Animal Helpers.C. ￥ 240.（2019 四川成都）四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。（共 5 小題；每小題1 分， 計 5 分）21. When did parents in the US take their kids to the workplace this year?A. On April 4.B. On April 18.C. On April22. Why do people make the day Thursday?A. Becau

5、se parents are not so busy as usual that day.B. Because Thursday is a special work day for parents.C. Because kids can share their experiences at school on Friday.23. Why do people in the US have such a day?A. Because parents want their kids to learn more about their work.B. Because parents have no

6、time to look after their kids at home.s work.C. Because the kids can find fun things from their parent24. What may kids do on Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day?A. Ask questions about the work.B. Check that everyone is working.C. Work together with their parents.25. What do parents and kids thi

7、nk of the day?A. Funny.B. Interesting.C. Busy.（2019 四川成都）五、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖標(biāo)中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共 5 小題；每小題1 分，計 5 分）WeChat 26dos When adding We Chat friends, 27 yourself and explain how you know them.Don ts Don t senldo ng voice messages becausei t s hard to follow and remember. Don t share your friends conta

8、ct info（ 聯(lián)系方式） with someone 28 to thembefore they agree. Don t add your friendt o the group chat without asking for 29 permission , because they may not 30 the new one. Don't use all big letters because it s impolite.Conclusion: The key to keeping good manners online is to be thoughtful.答案1、 1-5

9、 ABCBC2、 6-10 BDEAC3、 11-15 BACBA16-20 CBBCB4、 21-25 CCAAB5、 26. roduce 28. new/unknown29. other （group） members 30. accept / welcome第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用（共30 小題;計 40 分 ）六、選擇填空（共 15 小題；計20 分 ）A. 從以下各題的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選擇正確答案。（共10小題；每小題1 分，計 10分）（2019 四川成都）31. Sally s favorite is orange. I see. That ws

10、h y all her sweaters are orange.A. fruitB. colorC. juice31 . B【解析】考查名詞辨析。fruit 水果； color 顏色； juice 果汁。由下文“那就是為什么她所有的毛衣都是橙色的?！笨芍衔闹杆_利最愛的“顏色 ”是橙色，故選B 。（2019 四川成都）32. Is that Tom over there? It be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A. can t B. might notC. must32 .A 【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法。句意： 那兒是湯姆嗎？ 不可能是

11、他。他現(xiàn)在在飛往成都的飛機上。cant 不可能，表非?？隙ǖ姆穸ㄍ茰y；might not 也許不，表不太確定的推測；must 一定是，表非?？隙ǖ耐茰y。由答語可知，應(yīng)填表肯定的否定推測情態(tài)動詞，故選A。（2019 四川成都）33. Uncle Lee, may I use your bike? Sorry， mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for.A. mineB. hisC. hers33 .C【解析】考查代詞的辨析。句意： 李叔叔，我能用你的自行車嗎？ 對不起，我的車壞了。你可以去借用你阿姨的。A、 B、 C 三項均可用作名詞性物主代詞，但由答語

12、中的“ aunt可知應(yīng)填與之匹配的代詞， ”故選 C 項，相當(dāng)于“ her bike。 ”（2019 四川成都）34. Could you please tell me ? Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. where the book sale is B. when the book sale is C.what the book sale is about34.B【解析】考查賓語從句。由答語“在周五的下午”可知，上文問的是書展的時間，故B 項正確。（2019 四川成都）35.Smart phones by Huawei are getting more and mo

13、re popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make35.A【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：由華為制造的智能手機正在全世界變得越來越受歡迎。主語“ smartphones ”與所填動詞 “ make構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，”且所填詞在句中作后置定語修飾主語“ smart phones， 應(yīng) ”填其過去分詞形式，故選A。（2019 四川成都）36. Be quiet! The students an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take36.B【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。由句首的“請保持安靜”可知

14、指的是當(dāng)前的情景，故后面句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行時，故選B 。（2019 四川成都）37. Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris （巴黎圣母院） this April. We felt so sad for that.A. was burntB.is burntC. has been burnt37. A 【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：不幸的是，今年四月巴黎圣母院被燒毀了。我們?yōu)榇烁械奖АＳ蓵r間狀語“今年四月”可知本句應(yīng)用一般過去時；又主語“ Notre Dame de Paris 與謂語動詞 ”“ burn構(gòu)成動賓”關(guān) 系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，故選A。（2019 四川成都

15、）38. Compared with newspapers or TV, the Internet offers people information.A. muchB. moreC. most38. B【解析】考查形容詞比較級。由前半句“比起報紙或電視”可知，本句指的是“互聯(lián)網(wǎng) ”與 “報紙或新聞”進(jìn)行對比，兩者對比，應(yīng)用比較級，故選B 。（2019 四川成都）39. The boy lost is crying there. How do you know he gets lost?A. whoseB. whoC. who s39. C【解析】考查定語從句。句意： 那個迷路的男孩正在那兒哭

16、泣。 你怎么知道他迷路了呢？主句先行詞為 “ the boy，用關(guān)系代詞 ”“ who”引導(dǎo)定語從句，在定語從句中做主語。表示某人迷路，應(yīng)用短語“ be/getlost ?！?空部分應(yīng)為“定語從句連接詞+謂語動詞”，故 C 項（相當(dāng)于who is）正確。s office（2019 四川成都）40. You are not supposed to enter the teacher Thanks, mom, 1 got it.A. unless you are allowed toB. if you want to ask questionsC. when you are asked to co

17、me in項意為 “如果你要問問題”； C 項意為 “當(dāng)你40. A【解析】考查條件狀語從句。A 項意為 “除非你被允許”； B被要求進(jìn)入的時候”。 由上半句的主句句意“你 不應(yīng)該進(jìn)入老師的辦公室”可知 A 項正確。A. When was it ?B. It s on Red Tree Street.C. How s it going with you?D. Its next Monday, the 17th.E. Did you spend a lot of money?（2019 四川成都）B . 補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從右邊方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話。（共 5 小題；每小題2分 ,計

18、10 分）Holly: Hey, Luke. 41Luke: Pretty good. You know 1 moved into a new house.Holly: Really? 42 Luke: A week ago.Holly: Where s your new house?Luck:43Holly : That gsoao d place. 44Luke: Ye s. It es xpensive but nice. All my family like it.Holly: Congratulations! I guess youh oulsl eh-wavaremain g pa

19、rty, right?Luke: Of course. 45 Will you come then?Holly ： Cool. I can t wait to see y onuerw house.話題：房屋與住所41. C【解析】由下文的答語“ Pretty good. 可知上文問的是過得怎”樣，故選C。42. A 【解析】由下文的答語“A week ago”可知上文是與時間相關(guān)問句，故選 A。43. B 【解析】因上文問的新房子的地點，故應(yīng)選擇與地點相關(guān)的選項，故選B。44. E 【解析】由下文的回答“ Yes可知，上文是一般疑問句，故選”E。45. D 【解析】由上下文可知，此處應(yīng)填與“

20、 hous-ewarming party 相關(guān)的選項，故選 ”D。（2019 四川成都）七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A.B.C 三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（共15 小題；計20分。 A 篇每小題2 分，計 10 分 ; B 篇每小題1 分，計 10分 ）A （2019 四川成都）（2019 四川成都）As a police artist, Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects （嫌疑犯）when people tell him about the 46 of each suspect. Then, the police put

21、 the pictures in newspapers and on television to help 47 the suspects.His job is interesting but not 48 , because different people describe the same person differently and sometimes many people don t have good 49 , especially the old. “ Tshuespect is of medium height and young. He has long straight

22、brown hair and big eyes, ” an old woman says. Another woman says. tall a“ndHtehin sw ith blonde hair. He sa bout thirty years old. ” In the end, the real 50 is a short heavy man and he has short brownhair.46. A. act47. A. remember48. A. easy49. A. expressions50. A. artistB. personalityB. findB. exci

23、tingB. methodsB. criminalC. appearanceC. describeC. usefulC. memoriesC. policeman體裁：說明文話題：1. 工作與職業(yè)詞數(shù)：132【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了警察藝術(shù)家Joe Brown 的工作是通過他人的描述來畫嫌疑犯的樣貌，而有趣的是一個相同的嫌疑犯卻往往被不同的人描述成不同的樣子。46. C【解析】考查名詞辨析。act 行為； personality 個性；特色；appearance外貌。由文章第二段引語部分可知，人們告知的是他人的外貌，故選C。47. B 【解析】考查動詞辨析。remember

24、 記得； find 找到； describe描述。由句意可知，警察們將圖片登報或登電視是為了幫忙“找到 ”嫌疑犯，故B 項正確。48. A 【解析】 考查形容詞辨析。easy容易的； exciting 振奮人心的；useful 有用的。 由本句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“ but ”及下文 “因為不同的人描述相同的人不一致，且有時候人們.不好， 尤其是老人們”可知， 他的工作有趣但不太 “容易 ”，故選A。49. C 【解析】考查名詞辨析。expression 表達(dá)，表述；method 方式，方法；memory 記憶力。由下文引號中人們的關(guān)于嫌疑犯的描述可知，此處指的是人們的記憶力不好，而非表述得不好或方法

25、不好，故選C。50. B【解析】考查名詞辨析。artist 藝術(shù)家；criminal 犯罪分子；policeman 警察。由上下文可知，此處指的是犯罪分子，故選B 。B（2019 四川成都）（2019 四川成都）One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform（ 講臺 ）and said, “ Please51 it in the air, and ”O(jiān)ne student 52 his hand and said,c“I an smell it. It is the smell of an ap

26、ple. ”The teacher stepped 53 the platform, passed by each of the students and said, ell5“4 Smto see ifthe smell of the apple is still in the air. ”Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the 55 of the classroom and asked again who else could

27、smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked. “ You really can smet ll the apple? ”The boy answered. ,“ I cNaon't smell it. I don t think it a56s apple.”The teacher 57at the boy and said to the class, “ Hes right! It58snott o getthe apple sme

28、ll fromthis apple.All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn t havteh eapple smell ，59with him.51. A. watchthey didn t dare to speak up. They just 60 the first student blindly and went alongB. feelC. smell52. A. shookB. raisedC. showed53. A. onB. of

29、fC. towards54. A. laterB. onceC. again55. A. frontB. middleC. back56. A. realB. tastyC. nice57. A. laughedB. smiledC. shouted58. A. surprisingB. possibleC. common59. A. andB. soC. but60. A. followedB. admiredC. preferred體裁：記敘文話題：5. 學(xué)?；顒釉~數(shù)：235【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。在課堂上，老師用假蘋果來測試同學(xué)們是否愿意講真話。大部分學(xué)生被假象迷惑而不敢說出事實，

30、但有一名男孩卻勇敢的說出了真相。51. C 【解析】考查動詞辨析。watch 觀看； feel 感覺； smell 聞起來。由下一句男孩所說的話“ I can smell it.It is the smell of an apple. ”可知此處指的是老師讓同學(xué)們聞蘋果的味道，故選C。52. B 【解解析】考查動詞辨析。shook 搖晃； raise 舉起；飼養(yǎng)；show 展示。由下文男孩的回答可知，他此時是舉起手來回答問題。raise one s ha意為nd “舉手 ”，故選B。53. B【解析】考查介詞辨析。on 在 .之上； off 離開，下來；towards 朝著，對著。由接下來老師

31、的動作“經(jīng)過每一位學(xué)生的身旁”可知此處指老師“走下講臺”，故選B。54. C【解析】考查副詞辨析。later 之后,稍后；once曾經(jīng)，一次；again 再一次的。聯(lián)系上文可知，此處指老師要求學(xué)生“再一次 ”聞一聞空氣中是否有蘋果的味道，故選C。55. A【解析】考查名詞辨析。front 前面； middle 中間； back 后面。聯(lián)系上下文可知，此處指老師重返“講臺 ”，即教室的前面，故選A。56. A【解析】考查形容詞辨析。real 真的； tasty 美味的，可口的；nice 好的。 由下文老師的回應(yīng)“他是對的！從這顆蘋果聞到蘋果的味道是不可能的?！笨芍?，此處指男孩認(rèn)為這不是一顆“真正

32、的 ”蘋果，故選A。57. B【解析】考查動詞辨析。laugh 大笑，嘲笑;smile 微笑； shouted 對著.喊叫。由下一句老師的回應(yīng)可知此處指老師對男孩的贊許，故此時應(yīng)對著男孩笑，故選B。58. B【解析】考查形容詞辨析。surprising 令人奇怪的；possible 可能的；common 普通的，常見的。聯(lián)系上下文可知，老師的話意為“從他手中這顆蘋果聞到蘋果的味道是不可能的”，故選B。59. C【解析】考查連詞。and 表順承；so表因果；but 表轉(zhuǎn)折。上文指“一些學(xué)生可能認(rèn)為蘋果沒有蘋果味道 ”，下文表示“他們不敢說出來”，兩句間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but 來連接，故選B。6

33、0. A【解析】考查動詞辨析。followed 跟隨； admired 欣賞；敬佩；preferred 更喜歡；寧愿。由句子的后半句 “ went along with him 可知此處指盲目地 ”“跟隨著 ”他，故選A。第三部分閱讀理解（共 15 小題，計30 分）（2019 四川成都）八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“ A”，錯誤的途“ B”。 （共 5小題；每小題2 分，計 10 分）Dear Dr,Green ,My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she s never ti

34、red of talking. She talks here and there day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don t have much in common. She doesn t always understand what I m trying to say. What should I do?Yours JimDear Jim,I know how you feel, It s not easy being your age. And it's not easy being a mother, either.I

35、ts common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember ,she s nagging（嘮叨）youbecause she just wants what s bset for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day work, she s tired to

36、o. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents.In my opinion, it s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And

37、if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.Yours,Dr.Green61. Jim wrote to Dr.Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends.62. In Jim s eyes, his mother doesn t always understand what he s trying to say.63. Dr.Green th

38、inks it s common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents .64. In Dr.Green s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day s work.65. Dr.Green explains three reasons for mom s nagging and offers three suggestions.體裁：應(yīng)用文話題：2 家人和親友青少年與父母的關(guān)系詞數(shù)：234話題：7 情緒66. B 由左欄 Jim 寫給格林博士的信件第一

39、句“ My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. 可知Jim 談?wù)摰氖亲约号c媽媽相處困難，故此句不正確。67. A 由左欄 Jim 寫給格林博士的信件中“ She doesn t always understand what I m 可知此句正 trying to say.確。68. A 有右欄格林博士給Jim 的回信 “ It cs ommon for kids to have trouble talking with parents . ”可知此句正確。69. B 由右欄格林博士給Jim 的回信中“Talking is he

40、r way to show love and careBut she will never be tiredof caring about you. ”可知此句不正確。70. A 由右欄格林博士給Jim 的回信中我們可以看到，格林博士關(guān)于Jim 媽媽的嘮叨給出了三點理由，且關(guān)于 Jim 應(yīng)如何與媽媽相處也給出了三條建議，故此句正確。10 小題；每小題2 分，計（2019 四川成都）九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。20 分）A（2019 四川成都）Travel around EnglandPlaces to visit in London The ThamesIt runs t

41、hrough London, dividing the city into two parts. It interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London. Big BenMay 31,2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-facesbut the 13-ton bell in side it. Every hour, itbongsthe numberclock in the wor

42、ld- Big Ben. It isn t the name of the tower itsof the hour to tell the time.Places to visit in Liverpool Music: “ TheBeatles Story ”If you love The Beatles the world famous 1960s music group, come here!Open every day except Dec 25 and 26Adult: 16.00Under-16s and student: 12.00Child under six:Free Sp

43、ort: “ Liverpool FC ”Do you love football? Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpool favorite football team.Closed on Sat.&Sun.Adult: 15.00Under-16s and student: 9.00Child under six:Free Museu m: ” Liverpool Museum ”You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was

44、 set up in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011.Open dailyFree entry！66. What s the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in Lnodon?A. To go by boat.B.To go by bus.C.To go by subway.67. What does “ FC” mean in “ Liverpool FC ”?A. Fried Chicken.B.Famous Coach. C. Footba

45、ll Club.68. Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years?A. Liverpool Museum.B. The Beatles Story. C. Big Ben.69. David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9 year old daughter and his babyson. How much should he pay?A . 0.B. 24.C. 28.70. Which is TRUE

46、 according to the ad?A. Big Ben “ bongs ” once at 9 a. m. every day.B. Liverpool Museum shows the development of the city.C. We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.答案：體裁：應(yīng)用文話題：17 旅行詞數(shù)：155【主旨大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了來英國旅游不可錯過的五個知名景點，它們分別是位于倫敦的泰晤士河和大本鐘；位于利物浦的甲殼蟲樂隊博物館、安菲爾德足球中心與利物浦博物館。66. A

47、【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)泰晤士河中的描述“ It runs through London, dividing the city into two parts.It s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London. ”可知，通過坐船可以一整天游完倫敦。故選A。67. C【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章關(guān)于sport 部分的描述可知，安菲爾德足球中心是利物浦最受喜愛的足球隊的訓(xùn)練場地，可推測FC 應(yīng)是表示與足球隊相關(guān)的描述，而B 項僅指足球

48、教練，不符合語境，故選C。68. B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中利物浦博物館的描述“It was set up in 1851 ”可知該博物館已經(jīng)有一百多年的歷史；由文中甲殼蟲樂隊博物館的描述“If you love The Beatles the world famous 1960s music group,come here!”可知該博物館時間是少于一百年的；而由第二段可知大本鐘已有160 年的歷史；故選B。69. C【解析】推理計算題。由文中甲殼蟲樂隊博物館描述可知，該博物館收費成人16 英鎊， 16 歲以下學(xué)生 12 英鎊；兒童免費。故大衛(wèi)，大衛(wèi)9 歲女兒和大衛(wèi)的兒子（嬰兒）收費情況為：

49、16+12+0=28 便士，故選 C。70. B【解析】推理判斷題。由文中大本鐘的描述“Every hour, it “ bongs” the number of the hour to tell thetime.”可知大本鐘每小時發(fā)出聲音， 故 A 項錯誤；由文中關(guān)于利物浦博物館的描述“ You can learn all aboutthe history and culture of Liverpool here. ” 可知 B 項正確； 由甲殼蟲樂隊博物館及安菲爾德足球中心的描述可知，甲殼蟲樂隊博物館每年12 月 25 日、 26 日不開放；而安菲爾德足球中心每周六、日不開放，故C 項描

50、述“我們可以在任意一天內(nèi)游覽利物浦三個景點中的兩個”并不完全正確。故選 B 。B （2019 四川成都）ABCIf we laid all of theFor the first time, Coca-Cola hasIf your throat tickles（ 發(fā)癢 ）,blood vessels（血管） inshowed that it uses 3,000,000 tons ofpressing your ear might makethe human body end toplastic bottles each year. That s theit go away. That s

51、becaend, they would reachweight of 15,000 blue whales-theyour throat and ears share theabout 100,000 km longlargest animal onEarth.same group of nerves（神經(jīng)）.That 's nearly two and aWhen you press your ear, thehalf times aroundnerves in your throat can feelEarth!it.DEIt takes about 7 to 8trees to

52、make enoughO2 for one person tobreathe for a year.Each person needsaround 750 kg of O2 per year.A large tree might make around 100 kg of O2 per year.To young children, a year might seem to last forever. But older people might say that it flies by. Why is that? According to the US scientists, young p

53、eople bsra ins deal with information faster than older people. They take inmore information and do more things in a day. So they feel like each day lasts longer. However, older people brains take in less information and see a day pass moreFAbout 200 muscles（肌肉） work together when you take a step. Th

54、at as lot of work for your muscles, since many people take about 10,000 steps a day. If you want to get some easy exercise, swalking is good for you.71. Match passage A F with the two topics: People &surroundings; The Human Body. Which of the following is right?A. AB; CDEF B. BDF; ACEC. BD; ACEF

55、72. What s the best title for all the six passaegs?A. Surprising World B. Amazing FactsC. Unbelievable Figures73. Why does the editor present readers the six passages?A. To help readers know more about human body and environmental protection.B. To ask readers to protect the environment and take more exercise.C. To tell readers to have less unhealthy drink and plant more trees.74. Which of the following questions is answ