新概念第二冊(cè)英吉利海峽64channeltunnel

1、sk()l circlea large circle of friendswed weddinggolden weddingdma admireadmire sb forrsep()n receptionat a wedding receptionklscloseclose friendst sorta sort of 交際很廣受.歡迎欽佩幽默感密友致辭大量使.吃驚的事嘲笑a large circle of friendsbe popular atadmire. forsense of humourclose friendsmake a speecha large number of to o

2、nes surpriselaugh at Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties. Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour-everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. Recently, one of Jeremys closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding receptio

3、n. This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves. He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny. He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success. As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. Jeremy was a li

4、ttle disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked. On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. To his surprise, she said she hadnt. Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!Special difficulties用用I wonder

5、 來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)述疑問(wèn)句來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)述疑問(wèn)句1. Can he wait a few minutes longer? (I wonder if) I wonder if he can wait a few minutes longer.2. When will he arrive? ( I wonder when) I wonder when he will arrive.3. Has he passed his examination? I wonder whether he has passed his examination.4. Where is he? I wonder where he is.1.

6、Jack said to me, “You look worried today.” Jack told me that _ worried _. A. he lookstoday B. you looktoday C. we lookedthat day D. I lookedthat dayExercise 2. We said to her, “Theyre walking through the street now.” We told her that _ through the street _. A. we were walkingthen B. you are walkingn

7、ow C .they were walkingthen D. they walkingnow 3. Mr Black said, “I have walked a long way this week.” Mr Black said that _ a long way _. A. I had walkedlast week B. he had walkedthat week C. I walkedlast week D. he has walkedthis week4. The man thought, “I shall take it back tomorrow.” The man thou

8、ght that _ take it back _. A. I shalltomorrow B. I shallthe next day C. he shouldtomorrow D. he would the next day 5. They said to us, “Are you afraid to leave this house ?” They asked us _ afraid to leave _ house. A. that were wethis B. that we werethat C. if were we this D. if we werethat6. Jane s

9、aid, “What did he hear about a week ago?” Jane asked _ about _. A. that he hearda week ago B. what he had heardthe week before C. what he had herd a week ago D. if he heardthe week ago7. She said, “Why dont you hold a meeting to discuss the problem ?” She s_ that _hold a meeting to discuss the probl

10、em. A. said.you must B. spoke.we should C. suggest.we should D. suggested .we8. Jack said to her, “Where do you spend your holidays?” Jack asked her where _ holidays. A. she spent her B. you spend your C. she spend her D. you spent your9. Black asked me, “ Why havent you left here yet?” Black asked

11、me why _ yet. A. I hadnt left there B. I havent left here C. hadnt I left there D. havent I left here 10. The teacher asked her, “Does the sun rise in the east ?” The teacher asked her _ the sun _ in the east. A. ifrise B. ifrises C. whetherrose D. whether did rise New words andexpressionstunnelThe

12、Channel Tunneltnlptventlet tmn si:-levldbl ,ventlen portventilatechimneysea leveldoubleventilationserve as a portwell-ventilatedtall chimneysabove sea levela double railway tunnela problem of ventilation fnvenflknektjrpinkntnntfearinvasionofficiallyconnectEuropeancontinentfear invasioninvadeformalco

13、nnect toEuropean countriesEuropean continent中文：中文：英吉利海峽隧道英吉利海峽隧道英文：英文：The English Channel Tunnel昵稱：昵稱：Chunnel法文：法文：le tunnel sous la Manchele tunnel sous la Manche又稱：又稱：英法海底隧道或歐洲隧道英法海底隧道或歐洲隧道 ( (Euro Tunnel) )Lesson 64 The Channel TunnelThe channel tunnelTo connect the _to the_BritainEuropean Contin

14、entChannel Tunnel opening ceremony On March 7th, 1994, France and Britain opened a new era in their history of conflict. The French President Francois Mitterrand and the British Queen Elizabeth II cut the ribbon at the opening ceremony for the Chunnel. The tunnel consists of three separate but inter

15、connected tubes: 1 rail track each way plus 1 service tunnel. Its length is 31miles (51km) of which 23 miles are underwater Its average depth is 150 feet underwater It costs $15 billion.1 km = 0.6214 miles The Chunnel is an incredible tunnel that has not only decreased travel times, but has joined t

16、wo different countries together. How many plans were put forward?Which plan is better?Why was the first tunnel not completed?2 pans. The latterThe British feared invasion.Comprehension P295In 1858, Aime Thome de Gamondput forward a planNationality:Occupation:Plan:Whats possible?Serve as?Ventilated b

17、y?an engineerFrencha 21-mile tunnel under the English ChannelA platform in the center of the ChannelA port and a railway station.Tall chimneys built above sea levelIn 1860, William Lowe put forward a better planNationality: Plan:Ventilation?British/EnglishA double railwayTrains draw in fresh airThe

18、ChunnelBegan building:Officially opened:in 1902in 1994 In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serv

19、e as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a t

20、rain entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on Ma

21、rch 7, 1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent. 到達(dá) 可能做某事 在中心 當(dāng)做 在海平面以上 提出 解決問(wèn)題 吸收 官方地 連接 arrive in be possible to do sth in the center of serve as above sea level put forward solve the problem of draw in officially connect to Summary writingP2971. The tunnel, which the French engi

22、neer, Aim Thom, planned to build under the English Channel in 1858, would be ventilated by tall chimneys built above sea level. 2. An Englishman, William Lowe, suggested a better plan two years later. 3. Passing trains would solve the problem of ventilation in his proposed double railway tunnel beca

23、use they would draw in fresh air behind them.4. Though work began forty-two years later, it was stopped because the British feared invasion. 5. However, the tunnel was officially opened on March 7, 1994. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. He suggested th

24、at a double railway-tunnel should be built. if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed.虛擬語(yǔ)氣分三種情況來(lái)掌握：一、虛擬條件句。二、名詞性虛擬語(yǔ)氣。三、虛擬語(yǔ)氣的其他用法。 虛擬語(yǔ)氣 與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè) 條條 件件 從從 句句 主主 句句If I _ (be) you, I _ (acce

25、pt) the job offer.werewould accept 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)（were）would /should/could/ might +動(dòng)詞原形一、虛擬條件句一、虛擬條件句： 虛擬語(yǔ)氣 與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè) 條條 件件 從從 句句 主主 句句If he _ (study) hard enough, he _ (win) the scholarship.had studiedcould have wonhad +過(guò)去分詞would /should/could/ might+have +過(guò)去分詞 表表達(dá)將來(lái)之達(dá)將來(lái)之“萬(wàn)一萬(wàn)一”，表示懷疑，假設(shè)，表示懷疑，假設(shè) 條條 件件 從從 句句

26、主主 句句If it _ (rain) tomorrow, what _ we _ (do) ?should rainwoulddo1.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，be 用were 2.Should + 動(dòng)詞原形3. Were to +動(dòng)詞原形would/could/should might + 動(dòng)詞原形 二、名詞性虛擬語(yǔ)氣：在表示命令、建議、 堅(jiān)持、要求等含義的名詞性從句中需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，基本句型：主語(yǔ)(should)動(dòng)詞原形，如：Mother insisted that John should go to bed before 9 oclock.We suggested that the meeting should not be put off.order， advise， suggest， insist， require，P294 EX C1.If my lawyer _ here