遼寧省錦州市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試卷

1、內(nèi)裝訂線(xiàn)學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級(jí)：_考號(hào)：_外裝訂線(xiàn)絕密啟用前遼寧省錦州市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六七八總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1答題前填寫(xiě)好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫(xiě)在答題卡上評(píng)卷人得分一、單選題1.What _ can you give me on my future study?Believe in yourself. You can do it.AnewsBadviceCattentionDinformation2. Remember to keep a safe distance（距離）at least one meter, Tina!_. Its necess

2、ary for us to do so in public.AOK, I willBSorry, I wontCIt doesnt matterDNot at all3.Could you tell me _?In two weeks.Awhen you go to the moviesBhow often you take exerciseChow soon he will come backDhow long it will take you to get home4. Must we clean the classroom now?_. You can clean it after sc

3、hool.AYes, you mustBYes, you canCNo, you needntDNo, you mustnt5.Which sign means that you can park your car here?ABCD評(píng)卷人得分二、完型填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案, 并將其代表字母涂在答題卡的 相應(yīng)位置。Its hard to forget the time when I stood in front of all my classmates and forgot my words while I was giving a speech. _ that

4、, I didnt want to join in any class activities for a long time. _, things began to change one day. A week before my schools English festival, my teacher asked me to make a speech in front of the _ school. I didnt want to, but my teacher _ me to think about it carefully and gave me a piece of paper.

5、“The _ step to success is the willingness （意愿） to try, and the key to it is to work hard”, I was encouraged by this and decided to have a try. I finished _ the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks. I also asked my teacher for suggestions. As a result, _ speech was a succe

6、ss. Since then, Ive become more active and _. I ask and answer questions in class more often and I _ many different after-school activities. I learned that the road to success is difficult and we need to have _ and work hard.6.ABeforeBAfterCAboutDUntil7.AButBHoweverCSoDOr8.AallBeachCeveryDwhole9.Awa

7、rnedBadvisedCtrainedDallowed10.AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast11.AmakingBreportingCwritingDhaving12.AmyBhisCherDour13.AhelpfulBresponsibleCoutgoingDthankful14.Atake actionBtake part inCtake pride inDtake after15.AcelebrationBcreativityCceremonyDcourage評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀理解Champion （冠軍）of the coldArctic tern北極燕鷗Size:

8、 About 35 cm long Food: Fish and shells （貝類(lèi)）Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica （南極）. We hold the record for the longest migration （遷徙）of any animal in the world!Lemming旅鼠Size: 15 cm long Food: GrassSkill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws （爪子

9、）. We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.Polar bear北極熊Size: 2. 5 to 3 m long Food: Seals and fishSkill: Our thick and waterproof fur （防水毛皮）coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin （皮膚）. This helps us take in the suns heat.Arctic fox北極狐Size: 45 to 100 cm

10、 from head to tail Food: Lemmings, fish and birds Skill: We can change the color of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.Harp seal格陵蘭海豹Size: 1. 5 to 1. 8 m long Food: Fish Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40C. We can stay warm!16.Which animal holds th

11、e record for the longest migration of any animal in the world?ALemming.BHarp seal.CArctic fox.DArctic tem.17.What color is Arctic foxes fur in summer?ABrown.BBlack.CWhite.DYellow.18.How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.19.According to the passage, the followings

12、are true EXCEPT _.ALemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy landBPolar bears have black skin under their furCArctic foxes size is from 45 to 100 cm from head to tailDHarp seals thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40C20.The passage probably comes from the _ column （欄目）of a magazi

13、ne.AartBanimalChealthDsportsWang Hongyue, 14, SichuanI feel happy when Im with my family. My parents never compare me with other kids. My mom will say “well done” or “thank you” if I help to do the housework. I especially like my brother. I still remember when I was eight. I had a bad stomachache. M

14、y parents were not at home, so it was my brother, then 14, took me to the hospital. For me, happiness has nothing to do with money. Having a loving and caring family is enough. Ren Xuyang, 14, GuangdongI feel happy while trying to help others. Last year, I visited a special school for students with

15、weak sight or hearing loss （喪失）. It is difficult for them to write and read pinyin, so I taught them over and over. For over 3 hours, we repeated the same work, but we didnt feel tired. As an old saying goes, “The rose is in her hand, the flavor in mine.”Zhan Danyuan, 15, ShanxiI feel happy when I h

16、ang out with my friends and do something together. Last winter, three friends and I performed an original （原創(chuàng)白勺）song at a school party. At first, we wrote down how we felt about each other, Then, we corrected our mistakes and practiced. Finally, when we sang in the arena （舞臺(tái)）, the audience （觀眾）were

17、excited. For me, happiness is doing something that I love with like-minded （志趣相投的）people.21.According to this passage, how old is Wang Hongyues brother now?AEight.BFourteen.CFifteen.DTwenty.22.Why was Wang Hongyue sent to the hospital?ABecause she had a bad cold.BBecause she had a bad stomachache.CB

18、ecause she had weak sight.DBecause she had a hearing loss.23.What can we know from this passage?AWang Hongyues parents often compare her with others.BWang Hongyue performed an original song with her friends.CRen Xuyangs mother often praises him when he does something good.DZhan Danyuan likes being w

19、ith the people who have something in common.24.“The rose is in her hand, the flavor in mine.” has the similar meaning to “ _”.AA friend in need is a friend indeedBPractice makes perfectCHelping others is helping ourselvesDIts never too old to learn25.What is the best title of this passage?AIdeas abo

20、ut happinessBIdeas about familyCIdeas about friendsDIdeas about lifeParents are often surprised at their childrens ability to use technology. A five-year-old child may easily find and use apps on a smart phone. A ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily. Their parents

21、 may think their children were born geniuses （天 才）！Natural geniuses, however, are not common. But your parents are right if they think you are smarter than them. Most children are born smarter than their parents. This has been proved（證明）on IQ tests around the world recently. These tests have shown t

22、hat over the last 100 years, each new generation （一代人）has become smarter than the older ones. In other words, you are smarter than your parents and your parents are smarter than your grandparents. This increase in intelligence is called the “Flynn Effect（效應(yīng)）”. It was named after James Flynn. Flynn i

23、s a university professor （教授）in New Zealand. He first noticed this in 1980. According to his research, with each new generation, average （平均的）IQ scores would increase by twenty percent. But why are people getting smarter? Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technol

24、ogy. New technologies have further developed our brains. They have made us think better. So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents. But being smart doesnt make you wise. Wisdom （智慧）comes with age and experience. A high score on a computer game will not help you

25、 solve the everyday problems of life. For that, a smart kid will turn to the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.26.How do parents often feel about their childrens ability to use technology?ASurprised.BWorried.CNervous.DEmbarrassed.27.What has been proved on IQ tests around the world these days?A

26、Children easily use apps on smart phones.BMost children play video games better than their parents.CChildren are born with a high IQ.DMost children are born smarter than their parents.28.What caused the “Flynn Effect” according to the passage?ABetter education.BNew technologies.CA better environment

27、.DNew experiences.29.The underlined word “puzzle” in the passage means _ in Chinese.A拼圖B困境C迷惑D阻礙30.The following facts are the “Flynn Effect” EXCEPT _.AA child may easily find apps on a smart phoneBA child may be good at completing the missing parts of a puzzleCA high score on a video game wont help

28、 solve the problems in lifeDA ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily評(píng)卷人得分四、選擇句子補(bǔ)全短文You know you have to read “between the lines,” to get the information. 31. You shouldnt mark a book which isnt yours. People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean. If you t

29、hink it is useful to mark books, you will have to buy them. There are two ways in which one can own a book. One is to pay for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture （家具）. But full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself. 32.There are three kinds of book owners. 33. The s

30、econd has most of the books that are as clean as those on the day they were bought. The third has a few dog-eared （翻折的）books, which are marked from front to back. Why is marking a book necessary? 34. And reading is thinking. The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Writing helps you reme

31、mber the thoughts you had a lot, or the thoughts the writer expressed. 35. The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state （狀態(tài)）of relation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book, rich in ideas, you cant let your eyes move across the lines. You should come up with an understanding of what y

32、ou have read.AThe best way to be a full owner is by writing it.BHere are some suggestions on getting the information during your reading.CBecause it keeps you awake.DIf reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active.EThe first has all the books that are unread and untouched.評(píng)

33、卷人得分五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)在下面對(duì)話(huà)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑?huà)語(yǔ)（話(huà)語(yǔ)可以是句子、短語(yǔ)或詞）, 使對(duì)話(huà)完整, 并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。, A: Hi, Li Ming. Did you watch the program of CCTV-1 last night?B: No, I didnt. 36.?A: It was about environmental protection. I like it very much. B:37.?A: Well, we should save water in our daily life. B:38.?A: Wed better not use plast

34、ic bags, either. B: Good idea! The natural environment is badly polluted with plastic bags. A: Right. We can also save paper. Making paper needs many trees. B: OK. Thank you. A: 39. Would you like to join me to protect the environment?B: 40. I think we should try our best to protect the environment.

35、評(píng)卷人得分六、選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確, 并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置（每個(gè)詞只能用一次）。treat, he, story, difficulty, one, but, around, more, become, alongDreams are often mysterious （神秘的）. 41. day, a man named Zhuang Zhou had a very interesting dream. He dreamed of becoming a beautiful butterfly. Flying 42., he could

36、do anything he wanted. How happy and carefree （無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮的）he was! He forgot that he was a man. Then he woke up from his dream and found he was a man. “Who am I, indeed （到底）?” he asked43.“Am I Zhuang Zhou or the butterfly?”Finally, he said, “Maybe I am a butterfly. In my dream, I 44. a man and my name was

37、 Zhuang Zhou.”Zhuang Zhou lived 45. than 2, 000 years ago. We also call him Zhuang Zi. Zhuang Zi loved nature and freedom （自由）. He thought that people and animals should 46. equally （平等地）. There are many interesting 47. about him and animals. Once, Zhuang Zi and his friend were taking a walk 48. the

38、 river. After a while, Zhuang Zi said, “Look at the fish! How happy they are!” His friend asked him, “You are not a fish. How do you know they are happy?” Zhuang Zi smiled, 49. you are not me. How do you know that I dont know the fishs feelings?”Is Zhuang Zis question a 50. one? What do you think he

39、 was a man or a butterfly?評(píng)卷人得分七、任務(wù)型閱讀How Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what the

40、y learnStudies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music

41、or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. Practicing and learning from mistakesGood learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well

42、, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Dev

43、eloping their study skillsIt is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every d

44、ay or by explaining the information to another student. Asking questionsGood learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everythi

45、ng that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. How Can You Become a Successful Learner?51._52._53._54._55._CPCs （中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的）100th birthdayThe CPC will have its 100th birthday on July 1, 2021. When it was founded （建立）in 1921, it only had about 50 members. They wa

46、nted to save the country from the war. Since its first day, the Party has been trying its best to build a strong and modern country. The Tokyo OlympicsBecause of the COVID-19, the Tokyo Olympics was put off. The Tokyo governor said, “Vaccines （疫苗）have brought a ray of hope and we will be able to enj

47、oy the Games from July 23 to August 8. ” The city is preparing to host the Olympics. The torch （火炬）will travel around Japan and reach Tokyo in July. The athletes （運(yùn)動(dòng)員）will take part in 339 events across 33 different sports. The Tokyo Olympics will have five new sports for the first timebaseball, kar

48、ate （空手道）, skateboard, sports climbing and surfing （沖浪）. Dubai World Expo （博藍(lán)會(huì)）Dubai is going to hold the World Expo this year. It will last from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022. Visitors can enjoy delicious food and other kinds of culture from around the world. We can also learn about the most ad

49、vanced （先進(jìn)的）technology of our time. There will be many pavilions （展館）from different countries and regions （地區(qū)）. EventsTimeDetails56.On July 1,2021It was founded in 1921.The number of the members was about 50 then.Its 57. is to build a strong and modern country.The Tokyo OlympicsFrom July 23 toAugust

50、 8, 2021It was put off because of the COVID-19.Tokyo is 58. host it.The torch will arrive in Tokyo in July.Five new sports will appear 59. in it.DubaiWorld ExpoFrom October 1,2021 to March 31, 2022We can enjoy the delicious food and different culture in different pavilions.The most advanced technolo

51、gy can also be 60.On April 1, the Xiongan New Area in Hebei Province celebrated its fourth “birthday”. The area covers 1,770 square kilometers. Its about 100 km southwest of Beijing. The Xiongan New Area is the third important new area after the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone（經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)） and the Shanghai

52、Pudong New Area. The Xiongan New Area will help solve problems in Beijing, like traffic jams（擁堵）and air pollution. For example, this year Hebei Province will speed up the building of an express line （機(jī)場(chǎng)快線(xiàn)） between Xiongan and Beijing Daxing International Airport. The express line is going to be fini

53、shed by the end of 2023. The building of an Internet industrial （工藝的）park and a science and technology park will also begin in Xiongan this year. Whats more, the area will improve the water quality （質(zhì)量） of Baiyangdian Lake, one of the largest freshwater wetlands in North China. Xiongan is also calle

54、d Chinas “city of the future”. According to the 2018-2035 master plan for the Xiongan New Area, the area will develop into a modern city that is green, smart and livable （宜居的） by 2035. It will also be a place for innovation （創(chuàng)新）.61.Is Beijing about 100 km southwest of the Xiongan New Area?62.What pr

55、oblems can the Xiongan New Area help solve for Beijing in Paragraph 2?63.When will the express line be finished?64.Why is the Xiongan New Area important for Baiyangdian Lake?65.What will the Xiongan New Area be according to the 2018-2035 master plan?The world is getting warmer. Human activity is the main reason for this, the United Nations （UN） said. For example, people use fossil fuels （化石燃料）like coal and oil. They give off a lot of greenhouse gases （溫室氣體）（especially CO2） into the air. This warms the earth.