（精選）英語一句多譯

1、書面表達(dá)思維拓展：一句多譯練習(xí)例一 . 寫請假條。情景：我生病了，明天不能上學(xué)。1. Im ill. I cant go to school tomorrow. (太簡單！句子松散)2. Why cant I go to school tomorrow? Because Im ill!(疑問句) 3. Im ill and I cant go to school tomorrow.（并列句）4. Ill be absent from school tomorrow just because Im ill.5. Im so seriously ill that I cant go to scho

2、ol tomorrow.(so.that句型)6. I cant go to school tomorrow because Im ill.(表原因的復(fù)合句)7. I cant go to school tomorrow because of illness.（用Owing to或者due to）8. Owing to illness, I cant go to school tomorrow.9. I cant go to school tomorrow due to illness,10. My absence from school tomorrow is due to my illne

3、ss.11. I cant go to school tomorrow on account of illness.（用介詞短語）12. Im ill so I cant go to school tomorrow.（用so、thus或者therefore等）13. Im ill, as a result, I cant go to school tomorrow.14. I cant go to school tomorrow as a result of my illness.15. Being ill, I cant go to school tomorrow.(用分詞作原因狀語)16.

4、 I cant go to school tomorrow. Thats because Im ill.（用表語從句）17. Im ill. Thats why I cant go to school tomorrow. （用表語從句）18. I cant go to school tomorrow. The reason is that Im ill. （用表語從句）19. Im seriously ill, which makes me unable to go to school. （用定語從句）20. Im seriously ill, which makes it impossibl

5、e for me to go to school.21. Im seriously ill, thus making it for me go to school.（用分詞作結(jié)果狀語）22. How I wish I could go to school tomorrow! But I cant because Im seriously ill.(用虛擬語氣)23. Im ill. Thats the reason why I cant go to school tomorrow. （用定語從句）24. It is because Im ill that I cant go to school

6、 tomorrow.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)25. The reason for my absence from school tomorrow is that Im ill. （用表語從句）26. What I want to tell you is that Im ill and I cant go school tomorrow .(用主語從句、表語從句、并列句)27. My illness prevents me from going to school tomorrow.28. I have disease, which prevents me from going to school tomo

7、rrow. 例二. 他說英語太快了！讓我大吃一驚！ 1. He speaks English so fast, and I am surprised. 2. He speaks English so fast and it is surprising to me. 3. He speaks English so fast and it is a surprise to me. 4. He speaks English so fast, at which I am surprised. 5. He speaks English so fast, which is a surprise to me

8、. 6. He speaks English so fast, which is surprising to me. 7. He speaks English so fast, which makes me surprised. 8. He speaks English so fast that I am surprised. 9. So fast does he speak English that I am surprised. 10. So fast does he speak English that it surprises me. 11. His fast English spea

9、king is surprising to me. 12. His fast English speaking is a surprise to me. 13. His fast English speaking makes me surprised. 14. His fast English speaking surprises me. 15. How fast he speaks English, which is surprising to me. 16. How fast he speaks English, which is a surprise to me. 17. How fas

10、t he speaks English, and it is a surprise to me. 18. How fast he speaks English, and it is surprising to me. 19. What a fast English speaker he is! It does surprise me. 20. It is he who speaks English so fast, which surprises me. 21. It is his fast English speaking that surprises me. 22. That he spe

11、aks English so fast is surprising to me. 23. That he speaks English so fast surprises me. 24. That he speaks English so fast is a surprise to me. 25. I am surprised that he speaks English so fast. 26. I am surprised that he speaks such fast English. 27. I am surprised that he speaks English with fas

12、t speed. 28. I am surprised by his fast English speaking. 29. I am surprised by his English speaking with fast speed. 30. It is surprising to me that he （should）speak English so fast. 31. It is surprising to me that he （should）speak such fast English. 32. It is surprising to me that he （should）speak

13、 English with fast speed. 33. It is surprising to me that his spoken English is so fast. 34. It is a surprise to me that he （should）speak English so fast. 35. To my surprise, he speaks English so fast. 36. To my surprise, he speaks such fast English. 37. To my surprise, he speaks English with fast s

14、peed. 38. To my surprise, his spoken English is so fast. 39. When he speaks fast English, I am surprised. 40. When he speaks English fast, I am surprised.例三. 2002年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國英語統(tǒng)一考試書面表達(dá)試題最近，你校同學(xué)正在參加某英文報(bào)組織的一場討論。討論的主題是：公園要不要收門票？請你根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給報(bào)社寫一封信，客觀地介紹討論情況。60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為1、不應(yīng)收門票2、公園是公眾休閑的地方3、如收票，需建大門、圍墻，會影響城市

15、形象40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為1、應(yīng)收門票，但票價(jià)不宜高2、支付園林工人工資3、購新花木注意：1、信的開頭已為你寫好。2、詞數(shù)：100左右。3、參考詞匯：門票：entrance fee160的同學(xué)認(rèn)為公園不應(yīng)該收費(fèi)。 Sixty percent of the students think that the park should not charge entrance fees Sixty inout of one hundred students hold the view that entrance fees should not be charged for parks Three fifths

16、of the students believe（suppose、think ）that a park should be free of charge Three inout of five students are against the idea of entrance fees In the opinion of 60of the students, people can enter parks for free（nothing） 60 of the students have the idea that people should be allowed to enter parks w

17、ithout charge 2公園是公眾休閑的地方。 A park is a place for the public to rest and enjoy themselves A park is a place where people rest and relax A park is a place where people can have a rest and have fun A park is a public place for recreation 3如收門票，需建大門圍墻，會影響城市形象。 If entrance fees are charged, it will be ne

18、cessary to build gates and walls, which will affect the appearance of the city If the park charges entrance fees, gates and walls are needed This, of course, will influence the look of the city With entrance fees charged, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the a

19、ppearance of the city 440的同學(xué)認(rèn)為應(yīng)收門票， 但票價(jià)不宜高。 40 of the students think that entrance fees are necessary, but the prices should not be high 40 of the students believe that fees should be charged, but fees should be charged low In the opinion of 40 of the students, entrance fees should be charged low Th

20、ere are 40of the students who think that entrance fees should be charged, but fees should be low 5門票收入支付園林工人工資購買新花木。 The income from entrance fees is used to pay the gardeners and buy new plants and flowers The money from entrance fees is made use of to pay garden workers and buy new plants The park

21、 needs money to pay gardeners and buy new plants and trees With money from entrance fees, the gardeners are paid and new plants as well as young trees are bought整合后參考范文：Dear Editor,Im writing to tell you about the discussion weve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Opinions

22、 are divided on the question. 60% of the students are against the idea of entrance fees. They believed a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What is more, it will become necess

23、ary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city.On the other hand, 40% think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers and to buy plants and young trees. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. Yours truly,Li Hua一句多譯

24、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練100例1. 他寧愿工作，也不愿在家休息。 He would rather work than have a rest at home. He prefers to work than have a rest at home . He prefers working to having a rest at home. 2. 雖然他累了，但他繼續(xù)工作。 Though / Although he was tired , he went on working. Tired as / though he was , he went on working. He was tired , but

25、he went on working. 3. 他決不是傻子。 He is anything but a fool. He is not a fool at all. He is far from being a fool. He is by no means a fool. 4. 這個(gè)城市是那個(gè)城市的三倍那么大。 This city is there times as large as that one. This city is three times the size of that one. This city is twice larger than that one. 5. 那個(gè)男孩

26、為祖國獻(xiàn)出了自己的生命。 The boy devoted his life to his country. The boy died for his country. The boy gave / lost his life for his country. 6. 天下雨了，我們出不去。 The rain prevented us （from）going out. The rain stopped us （from）going out. The rain kept us from going out. 7. 他只有服從命令別無選擇。 He could do nothing but obey t

27、he order. He had no choice but to obey the order. There was nothing left for him to do but obey the order. All he had to do was obey the order. 8. 這個(gè)問題值得討論。 This problem is worth discussing. This problem is worthy of discussion. This problem is worthy of being discussed. This problem is worthy to be

28、 discussed. It is worthwhile discussing （to discuss this problem. 9. 卓別林被認(rèn)為是最滑稽的演員之一。 Chaplin is considered to be one of the funniest actors. Chaplin is regarded as one of the funniest actors. Chaplin is known as one of the funniest actors. Chaplin is looked on as one of the funniest actors. 10. 我打開

29、窗戶好嗎？ Do you mind if I open the window ? Would you mind if I open the window ? Would you mind my / me opening the window ?11. 我喜歡古典音樂。 I enjoy classical music. I like classical music. I love classical music. I am interested in classical music. I am into classical music. 12. 一班在籃球比賽中贏了二班。 Class One b

30、eat Class Two in the basketball match. Class One defeated Class Two in the basketball match. Class One won against Class Two in the basketball match. 13. 在過去，女運(yùn)動員不允許參加奧運(yùn)會。 Women were not allowed to join in the Olympic Games in the past. Women were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games in the

31、 past. 14. 他昨晚沒有去參加宴會。 He didnt attend the party last night. He didnt go to the party last night. He wasnt present at the party last night. 15. 這個(gè)地方值得參觀。 The place is worth visiting. The place is worthy of being visited. The place is worthy of a visit. The place is worthy to be visited. 16. 我們班大部分學(xué)生

32、都是近視眼。 Most students in our class are near-sighted. The majority of the students in our class are short-sighted. 17. 你能把這個(gè)句子譯成英語嗎？ Can you translate this sentence into English? Can you put this sentence into English? Can you turn this sentence into English? 18. 當(dāng)?shù)卣仨毑扇〈胧┳柚箘游餃缃^。 The local government

33、 must take measures to stop animals dying out. The local government must take steps to stop animals dying out. The local government must take action to stop animals dying out. 19. 我們班共有六十位學(xué)生。 There are 60 students in all in our class. There are 60 students in total in our class. There are 60 student

34、s altogether in our class. 20. 所有的老師都對他的教法做出了高度的評價(jià)。 All of the teachers speak highly of his teaching methods. All of the teachers think well of his teaching methods. All the teachers sing high praise for his teaching methods. 21. 我們都知道地球是圓的。 As we all know, the earth is round. As is known to all, th

35、e earth is round. It is known to all that the earth is round. 22. 據(jù)說他出國了。 It is said that he has gone abroad. He is said to have gone abroad. 23. 我說的話使他生氣。 What I said made him angry. What I said caused him to be angry. 24. 我住在一個(gè)房子里，這個(gè)房子的窗戶面向南。 I live in a house, whose window faces the south. I live

36、 in a house, the window of which faces the south. I live in a house; its window faces the south. I live in a house, and its window faces the south. 25. 我當(dāng)醫(yī)生的夢想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。 My dream of becoming a doctor has come true. I have realized my dream of becoming a doctor. My dream of becoming a doctor has come int

37、o being. 26. 他不僅是我們的老師，而且還是我們的朋友。 He is more than our teacher. He is also our friend. He is not only our teacher, but also our friend. 27. 樹上長著許多蘋果。 There are a great many apples on the tree. There are plenty of apples on the tree. There are a lot of apples on the tree. There are a large number of a

38、pples on the tree. 28. 幾年前唐山發(fā)生了一場可怕的地震。 A terrible earthquake hit Tangshan several years ago. A terrible earthquake struck Tangshan several years ago. A terrible earthquake took place in Tangshan several years ago. A terrible earthquake happened in Tangshan several years ago. 29. 我們將千方百計(jì)地幫助他。 Well d

39、o all （that）we can to help him. Well do what we can to help him. 30. 一所新的學(xué)校在一座教堂的遺址上建了起來。 A new school has been built where there was a church. A new school has been built in the place where there was a church. 31. 他吃得多，睡得好，很容易發(fā)胖。 He puts on weight easily because of much food and sleep. He gains wei

40、ght easily because of much food and sleep. 32. 我愿意步行去那里，不喜歡坐公共汽車去。 I prefer to go there on foot rather than take a bus. I would rather go there on foot than take a bus. 33. 我突然想到了一個(gè)好主意。 I came across a good idea. A good idea struck me.34.他父親離開祖國已經(jīng)50年了。 His father has been away from his homeland for

41、fifty years. His father left his homeland fifty years ago. It is fifty years since his father left his homeland. It has been fifty years since his father left his homeland. Fifty years have passed since his father left his homeland.35他來晚了使我很生氣。 His coming late made me very angry. That he came late m

42、ade me very angry. He came late, which made me very angry. I was very angry at his coming late. 36我剛走進(jìn)房間電話鈴就響了。 As soon as I entered the room, my telephone rang. No sooner had I entered the room than my telephone rang. Hardly/Scarcely had I entered the room when my telephone rang. The moment/minute/

43、instant I entered the room, my telephone rang. Immediately/Directly I entered the room, my telephone rang. On entering the room, I heard my telephone rang. 37大家都知道，臺灣是中國的一部分。 As is known to all, Taiwan is a part of China. It is known to us all that Taiwan is a part of China. We all know that Taiwan is a part of China. Everybody knows that Taiwan is a part of China. 38使我吃驚的是這次他得了滿分。 What surprised me was that he got full marks this time. It made me surprised that he got full marks this time. It was surprising that he got full marks this time. He got full marks this time, w