安徽省2021年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)第四部分八下第12課時(shí)Unit5_Unit6課件_第1頁(yè)
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1、第12課時(shí)Unit 5Unit 6題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題Unit 51.alarm n.鬧鐘2.storm n.暴風(fēng)雨3.light n.光;光線;光亮*4.area n.地域;地區(qū)5.wood n.木;木頭*6.window n.窗;窗戶*7.match n.火柴*8.asleep adj.睡著*9.rise v.& n.升起;增加;提高*10.kid v.開玩笑;欺騙11.realize v.理解;領(lǐng)會(huì);認(rèn)識(shí)到12.passage n.章節(jié);段落13.pupil n.學(xué)生題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用

2、語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題14.date n.日期;日子*15.tower n.塔;塔樓Unit 616.stone n.石頭*17.remind v.提醒;使想起*18.object n.物體;物品19.hide v.隱藏;隱蔽*20.tail n.尾巴*21.stick n.棍;條22.fit v.適合;合身*23.smile v.&n.笑;微笑24.marry v.結(jié)婚25.gold n.金子;金幣adj.金色的26.silk n.絲綢;絲織物*題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題27.cheat v.欺騙;蒙騙n.騙子*28.h

3、usband n.丈夫29.ground n.地;地面30.brave adj.勇敢的;無(wú)畏的*題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題1.beginstart(同義詞)開場(chǎng)began(過(guò)去式)begun(過(guò)去分詞)2.suddenlysudden adj.突然;猛的3.strangestranger n. 陌生人6.silencesilent adj.寂靜的;沉默的excitement n. 沖動(dòng)10.magicmagician n. 魔術(shù)師題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題11.leadleader

4、n.領(lǐng)袖;領(lǐng)導(dǎo)12.sillystupid(同義詞)愚蠢的題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題1.go off (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲2.pick up 接 3.at that time 在那時(shí)4.beat against 擊打著5.fall asleep 進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng);睡著6.die down 逐漸變?nèi)?逐漸消失7.have a look 看一看8.make ones way 前往;費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)9.break apart 使分裂;使解體10.take down 撤除;往下拽;記錄11.in silence 沉默;無(wú)聲12.have meaning to 對(duì)有

5、意義13.at first 首先14.a little bit 有點(diǎn)兒;稍微題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題15.instead of 代替;反而16.o 把變成17.once upon a time 從前18.fall in love 愛上;喜歡上19.at other times 有時(shí)20.get married 結(jié)婚題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題1.暴風(fēng)雨的時(shí)候這個(gè)女孩正在做什么?What was the girl doing at the time of the rai

6、nstorm?(見教材P33)2.我很害怕以至于后來(lái)我?guī)缀鯚o(wú)法正常思考。I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.(見教材P38)3.愚公找到了一個(gè)解決他問(wèn)題的好方法。Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.(見教材P42)4.這個(gè)故事是想告訴我們只要努力,凡事皆有可能。But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.(見教材P42)5.但是不把山移開,愚公

7、還能做什么呢?But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?(見教材P42)6.然而,這個(gè)故事對(duì)中國(guó)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)并不是陌生的。However,this story is not new to Chinese children.(見教材P43)題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題7.你們?cè)谏掷锼硕嚅L(zhǎng)時(shí)間呀!What a long time you slept in the forest!(見教材P46)題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)

8、話題過(guò)去進(jìn)展時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法(見教材P36) 題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題Unit 5 談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事情;講故事Unit 6 講故事 題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題.根據(jù)句意、首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.I was cutting my hair when the strange(奇怪的) man passed the door.s mom was putting some candles and matches(火柴) on the table.3.We were having fun i

9、n the playground(操場(chǎng)) when the school bell rang.4.Robert and his friends were completely(完全) surprised to hear the news.5.The news on TV reported(報(bào)道) that there was a rainstorm in the area.6.There are no new words in the three passages(章節(jié)).7.These pupils(學(xué)生) all come from the USA.題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)

10、句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題8.What was the date(日期) yesterday?It was November 19th.9.Youre standing on my foot.Sorry,I didnt realize(意識(shí)到) it.10.There are no differences between the two towers(塔).11.After a 5-kilometer race,she suddenly felt weak(虛弱的) in the legs.12.The Emperor gave the two brothers lots of

11、 gold(金子) to make clothes.13.My sister made me look silly(愚蠢的) in front of all my friends.t let them cheat(欺騙) you.15.The moon is shining(照耀) through the window.I cant sleep.16.The room is very bright(明亮的).17.This sweater fits(適合) me.I like it.題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題18.The dress is

12、 made of silk(絲綢).19.Different people have different voices(聲音).20.I wasnt brave(勇敢的) enough to tell her what I thought of her.題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示在空白處填入正確的單詞。Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight.In fact,it is 21.normal(正常的) for parents to d

13、isagree and argue sometimes.They might disagree about important things like jobs and family 22.decisions(決定).They might even disagree about little things that dont seem important at alllike whats for dinner.However,these arguments are often 23.over(完畢) quickly.Parents may say sorry and make up,and t

14、he family returns to normal.As a family 24.member(成員),you should find out what it really means when your parents fight.When your parents get 25.angry(生氣)with each other,they might say things they dont really mean.If your parents are fighting,dont 26.worry(擔(dān)憂) too much about it.Try to find a good way

15、 to 27.solve(解決) it.題型解法指導(dǎo)單詞必會(huì)詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法鏈接重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)話題If your parents fighting really bothers you,you might find it hard to sleep or get to school.If this happens,try to 28 municate(溝通) with your parents.They may not even 29.realize(意識(shí)到) it until you tell them how their fighting has influence

16、d you.You can also tell other relatives,a teacher or a 30.close(親近的) friend.Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family.考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)1against prep.倚倚;碰碰;撞撞(P35) 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)歸納against的用法1.作介詞,意為“倚,碰,撞,與動(dòng)詞beat,fight,argue等連用,表示位置。如:The teachers desk is against

17、 the wall.教師的辦公桌靠墻放著。They were fighting against the enemy.他們正在和敵人作戰(zhàn)。2.作介詞,意為“反對(duì),反義詞為for。如:Are you for or against the plan?你是贊成還是反對(duì)這個(gè)方案呢?考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)2beat v.敲打敲打;打敗打敗(P35) 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)4.Who won the tennis game yesterday?Jack.He beat all the others.考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)歸納beat強(qiáng)調(diào)連續(xù)或反復(fù)地“打,因此像心臟跳動(dòng)、 打鼓、打拍子等

18、具有連續(xù)性或反復(fù)性的動(dòng)作,一般要用beat;hit指“打中或“對(duì)準(zhǔn)來(lái)打,表示有意或無(wú)意地打或撞等,往往含有重重一擊或用力敲打之意。如:My heart beats fast.我的心跳得很快。Who is beating the drum?誰(shuí)在擊鼓?He hit her hard in the face.他重重地打了她一耳光。The stone hit him on the head.石頭擊中了他的頭部??键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)辨析beat與win 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)3remind v.提醒提醒;使想起使想起(P42) 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考

19、點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)歸納remind的用法 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)4marry v.結(jié)婚結(jié)婚(P44) 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)歸納marry的用法 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?(P33)當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)的時(shí)候當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)的時(shí)候,你正在做什么你正在做什么? My mother was reading Amy father was playing computer games.C.unlessD.as long as考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)2.(2021安徽,

20、41)I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They D games with their classmates then. A.playB.will playC.are playing D.were playing.根據(jù)句意,用when,while填空。3.While Jim was repairing his bike,Lin Tao came to see him.4.I was doing my homework when my mother came back home yesterday evening.

21、考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)歸納while與when:當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候while強(qiáng)調(diào)同時(shí)性或某時(shí)間段內(nèi)一種情況發(fā)生時(shí)另一種情況出現(xiàn),在while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性的,而且也只能與主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生或存在;when說(shuō)明從句的動(dòng)作和主句的動(dòng)作可以是同時(shí),也可以是先后發(fā)生;可與延續(xù)或非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。如:You cant do your homework while youre watching TV.你不能一邊看電視一邊做家庭作業(yè)。When the teacher came in,we were talking.當(dāng)教師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí),我們正在說(shuō)話。while和when的區(qū)別還在于:

22、while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句多用進(jìn)展時(shí)態(tài),而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句多用一般時(shí)態(tài)??键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)拓展while還可以表示比照或轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“而,然而。此時(shí),while一般位于句中。如:Some people waste food while others dont have enough.有些人浪費(fèi)糧食,然而有些人卻吃不飽。You like sports,while I prefer music.你喜歡體育,而我更喜歡音樂??键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)6I called at seven and you didnt pick up.(P34) 我在七點(diǎn)打 ,但是你沒有接。 2

23、.Karin found some waste paper on the floor.She B it and threw it into the dustbin.A.put;upB.picked;upC.turned;upD.looked;up考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān).根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空一詞。3.杰克把在街上撿到的錢包交給了警察。Jack turned over the wallet he had picked up in the street to the police.4.火車沿途停了好幾次,讓乘客上車。The train stopped several times to

24、 pick up passengers.考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)歸納pick up的用法 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)7As soon as the man finished (talking/speaking),Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.(P42) 那個(gè)人一說(shuō)完那個(gè)人一說(shuō)完,愚公說(shuō)他的家人在他死后能夠繼續(xù)移愚公說(shuō)他的家人在他死后能夠繼續(xù)移山。山。 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān)句型沖關(guān)歸納(1)as soo

25、n as 意為“一就,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。如:As soon as he arrives,he will come to see you.他一到達(dá)就會(huì)來(lái)看望你。(2)continue doing sth.=go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事(前后做同一件事)。continue to do sth.=go on to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事(前后不是同一件事)。中考話題作文中考話題作文微講堂系列難忘的事話題分析分析全國(guó)最近幾年的英語(yǔ)中考題,與“難忘的事相關(guān)話題的書面表達(dá)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),此話題主要從以下兩方面進(jìn)展設(shè)題:講述自己或者他人發(fā)生的故事;民間傳說(shuō)或者故

26、事等。預(yù)測(cè)2021年安徽中考書面表達(dá)也可能涉及與“難忘的事相關(guān)的話題。中考話題作文典題研析我們即將完畢三年的初中生活,初中階段必定有很多值得回憶的事。假設(shè)你是王海,請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給你的英國(guó)筆友Susan寫一封信,談?wù)勀愠踔猩钪凶铍y忘的一件事。要點(diǎn)如下:1.事情發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、經(jīng)過(guò);2.你從這件事中明白了什么道理。要求:1.意思連貫,語(yǔ)法正確,層次清楚;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名等個(gè)人信息;3.詞數(shù):80100。中考話題作文審題指導(dǎo)此篇作文所給材料為文字提示類型,細(xì)讀所給的文字提示,可以提取以下信息:1.短文主語(yǔ)為第一人稱。2.所寫事件為初中生活中發(fā)生的一件難忘的事,需包含事件發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、經(jīng)

27、過(guò)及所得到的啟發(fā)。3.文中是描述過(guò)去已發(fā)生的事,所以時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主;描述自己所得到的啟發(fā)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。中考話題作文寫作技法表達(dá)“難忘的事屬于記敘文,寫好記敘文的根本要領(lǐng):1.頭緒清楚,脈絡(luò)清晰。要對(duì)所寫的事件或人物進(jìn)展分析。對(duì)事件發(fā)生、開展一直到完畢的整個(gè)過(guò)程進(jìn)展分析,然后再選取。這些要素都應(yīng)該跟“5W1H有關(guān)。2.突出中心,詳略得當(dāng)。選材要注意取舍,應(yīng)該從文章的需要出發(fā),分清主次,定好詳略。3.用活語(yǔ)言、準(zhǔn)確生動(dòng)。一篇好的記敘文的語(yǔ)言既要準(zhǔn)確生動(dòng),又要表現(xiàn)力強(qiáng),這樣才能把人、事描寫得生動(dòng)具體。中考話題作文寫作提綱 中考話題作文遣詞造句 中考話題作文總分值作文Dear Susan,H

28、ow are you?Ill graduate from my school right now.I feel really sad to say goodbye to my teachers and classmates.I have remembered many things during my school life.For example,last year there was a new student coming to our class.He was really weak in English.Most of us helped him,including my teacher.We told him to listen and speak as much as possible,take notes in the class and write a diary in English very often.So,in the last English exam,he made great progress.The result cheered him up.From him,I know if you put

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