大學(xué)體驗英語三課后翻譯答案

1、1. 年輕人有時會抱怨無法和父母溝通。(communicate with)Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents2. 能在中國云南的一個苗家村落住下來一直是瑪麗長久以來的夢想，現(xiàn)在她終于夢想成真了。(to take up residence)Answer: It has been Mary s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now

2、her dream has finally come true.3. 家養(yǎng)的動物習(xí)慣于依賴人，因此很難能在野外活下來。(survive)Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有種恐懼感，覺得自己會因為經(jīng)濟不景氣而被公司裁員。 (overtake)Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the comp

3、any because of depression.5. 我估計公交路線上堵車了，因為我都等了30 分鐘也沒見一輛車開過去。(figure)Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.1. 十年前，當(dāng)公司還處在生產(chǎn)的鼎盛時期時，我們就決定投資新技術(shù)，將公司轉(zhuǎn)型為技術(shù)密集型企業(yè)。由于擁有先進技術(shù)，我們在激烈動蕩的市場競爭中脫穎而出?，F(xiàn)在我們的成本下降了百分之三十，銷售業(yè)績卻上漲了三

4、分之二，利潤翻了一番。Answer: Ten years ago, when our company was at the height of its production, we decided to invest in new technologies, so as to turn our company into a technology-intensive one. With our advanced technologies,we out-competed allour competitors in the rough and tumble of the marketplace. N

5、owwe have reduced the cost by 30 percent, even as / while our sales have grown by two-thirds and the earnings have doubled.2. 我們將可持續(xù)性定義為保持企業(yè)盈利，但不以環(huán)境為代價。從商業(yè)的角度看，這合理嗎？事實上，在追求可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)的過程中，我們的收益已經(jīng)超過了所有的投資和開支。可持續(xù)發(fā)展的推進起到了如此重要的作用，幫助我們撐過了史上最深重的經(jīng)濟衰退。Answer: we define sustainability as keeping a business profi

6、table, but not atthe expense of the environment. Does this make good business sense? Actually, what we get has more than offset all the investments and expenses incurred in pursuit of the goal of sustainable development. The boost of sustainability made such a difference that it helped us survive th

7、e deepest recession in the history.第二 單 元1. 記者敦促發(fā)言人就此次軍事打擊作出解釋。(press for)Answer: Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.2. 他的競選演講未能使選民相信他就是參議員的合適人選。(convince)Answer: His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senate seat

8、.3. 盡管我承認(rèn)有問題存在，但我并不認(rèn)為這些問題不能解決。(while)Answer: While I admit that there are problems, I don t agree that they cannot be solved.4. 他 在 電 視 上 的 第 一 次 辯 論 給 觀 眾 留 下 了 深 刻 的 印 象 。(impression)Answer: His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience.5. 一切事物都是互相聯(lián)系又互相作用的。(interact with)Answer: Al

9、l things are interrelated and interact with each other.1. 這位年輕的埃及男孩在一些化學(xué)項目中積累了豐富的經(jīng)驗。這些經(jīng)驗幫助他在埃及大學(xué)讀書時成績名列班級前茅。在研究生學(xué)習(xí)即將結(jié)束時，他決定在化學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)方面繼續(xù)深造。當(dāng)面臨選擇去哪所大學(xué)時，他選擇了賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)而放棄了加州理工學(xué)院，僅僅只是因為他當(dāng)時認(rèn)為“大學(xué)”比“學(xué)院”聽起來更負(fù)盛名。Answer: This young Egyptian boy had received a wealth of experience in some chemistry projects. Such ex

10、perience helped him to sail to the top of his class at college in Egypt. When he was about to finish his postgraduate study, he decided to further his chemistry education. Whenconfronted with choosing which university to go to, he chose University of Pennsylvania over California Institute of Technol

11、ogy (Caltech) just because he thought “ university ” sounded more prestigious than “ institute ”.2. 瑞典皇家科學(xué)院授予他第28 屆諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎，以褒獎他為戰(zhàn)勝癌癥所做的開創(chuàng)性工作。實際上，他已經(jīng)做了整整20 年的研究才取得了這一了不起的突破，他也是他所在大學(xué)第一位獲得諾貝爾獎殊榮的教師。如今已將諾貝爾獎收入囊中的他更加堅定地聲言，將以前所未有的更大動力去繼續(xù)開拓人類攻克癌癥的事業(yè)。Answer: The Royal Swedish Academy awarded him with the 28t

12、h Nobel Prize in Medicine for his groundbreaking work in fighting against cancer. It turns out that he had spent 20 years on his research before he made this wonderful breakthrough, and he is the first faculty member of his university to receive the Nobel Prize. Now with Nobel Prize under his belt,

13、he claimed that he had never been so muchmore motivated to continue to push the envelope of what human beings can possibly do about cancer.第三 單 元1. 思想是通過語言來表達的。(by means of)Answer: Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. 我今年買的新書多得難以數(shù)清。(keep count of)Answer: I have bought so many new books thi

14、s year that it s really difficultfor me to keep count of them.(feel3. 這位老太太確信，今天她兒子會回家來為她慶祝生日。assured)Answer: The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他媽媽堅持說他每月的零用錢不能超過100 元。 (exceed)Answer: His mother insisted that his pocket money should not ex

15、ceed 100 yuan per month.5. 上個月我們買了一輛車，是用我的名字登記的。(register)Answer: We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.1. 海爾在海外市場試圖以形象而不是價格擊敗對手。它將其主要注意力集中在像學(xué)生這樣的利基市場(定位市場)上，期望他們年長以后還會鐘愛海爾品牌。目前，海爾在美國的家用電器年銷售額已達2 億美元，并占有美國小型冰箱市場35以上的市場份額。這對美國的家電生產(chǎn)商形成了挑戰(zhàn)。Answer: Haier is seeking to outflank i

16、ts competitors by competing on image rather than on price in overseas markets. It has been focusing most of its attention on niche markets, such as students, in the hope that they will remain loyal as they get older. Currently, Haier sells $200 million worth of household appliances in the US annuall

17、y and claims more than a 35%share of the USmarket for the minibars, which constitutes a challenge for the American household appliance makers.2. 作為一個全球品牌，海爾致力于通過創(chuàng)新來滿足消費者的需求，為消費者提供更多的明智的選擇，讓他們可以享受時尚的、負(fù)擔(dān)得起的并且是可持續(xù)的生活方式。海爾秉承著一個信念，那就是為消費者設(shè)計和制造經(jīng)久耐用、無后顧之憂的產(chǎn)品是一個負(fù)責(zé)任的企業(yè)應(yīng)承擔(dān)的使命。Answer: As a global brand, Haier

18、is dedicated to meeting customer needs through innovation. It is committed to giving customers more sensible options that enable them to enjoy a modern, affordable and sustainable lifestyle. It holds a belief that to design and produce durable and worry-free products for the customers is a mission t

19、hat a responsible corporation should undertake.第四 單 元1. 這支樂隊20 世紀(jì) 80 年代憑借那張專集一舉成名。(shoot tofame)Answer: The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.2. 冒一下險吧，你可能還是會輸，但贏的機會卻增加了。(takea risk)Answer: Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.3. 科學(xué)家

20、正極力研究治愈艾滋病(AIDS) 的良方。(push . tothe limits)Answer: Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a cure for AIDS.4. 現(xiàn)在我們知道了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的意義：鼠標(biāo)一點就能知曉天下大事。(point)Answer: Now we see the point of the Internet: we can get information from all over the world just by clicking the mouse.

21、5. 一 些 人 認(rèn) 為 政 府 遲 早 會 將 克 隆 人 類 的 研 究 納 入 規(guī) 范 。(regulate; sooner or later)Answer: Somepeople believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later.1. 那時，我過度沉溺于電腦游戲的虛擬世界，幾乎每分鐘都是在電腦前度過的。后來我父母禁止我用電腦，敦促我做功課。 “做個好學(xué)生，想想你的當(dāng)務(wù)之急。 ”他們的話給了我當(dāng)頭一棒，在我腦中回響。我開始看書學(xué)習(xí)，終于考上了大學(xué)。Answer: At th

22、at time, I immersed myself too muchin the virtual world of computer games. I spent practically every minute at my computer. Then myparents banned my computer access and pushed me toward my school work. “ Be a decent student and think about your priorities. ” Their words hit me like a brick, and rang

23、 inside of me. I began to work on my books and finally worked my way to college.2. 他的描述和事實幾乎完全不符。事實上就在公司倒閉之后不久，一位匿名億萬富翁設(shè)法建立了這家工廠，聘請了幾位頂級科學(xué)家，開始了一模一樣的項目。他們這個項目至今已經(jīng)進行了兩年，兩個月前就該結(jié)束，但實際上卻沒有取得任何成果。如果沒有實質(zhì)性的進展，這家工廠很快就會被出售。Answer: His story shows little resemblance to the facts. As a matter of fact, an anonym

24、ous billionaire managed to set up the factory, hired some top scientists, and went ahead with an identical project right after the collapseof the company. Nowthey ve been working on it for two years. They should have finished it two month ago. However, practically nothing has been achieved. If no im

25、provement is made for real, soon the factory would be put up for sale.第五 單 元1. 知道原理是一回事，但要付諸實踐又是另外一回事。(it s onething . it s another .)Answer:It s one thing to understand the principle, it s another thing to put it into practice.2. 據(jù)報道，慢跑(jogging) 可將患心臟病的可能性減少三分之二。 (less likely)Answer:It is reported

26、that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack.3. 根據(jù)最新調(diào)查，半數(shù)英國人不清楚歐元與英鎊的比值。(haveno idea / in relation to)Answer:Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey.4. 這片土地本應(yīng)建成一個供大家享用的公園，但現(xiàn)在卻立起了幾棟公

27、寓樓。(should have done)Answer:The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there.5. 不知道所有這些相關(guān)信息能否湊成一幅關(guān)于他的清晰圖畫。(add up to)Answer:I m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him.1. 大學(xué)生活格外愉快。校園里的年輕人們都在全力以赴

28、地獲取知識。他們除了自己的學(xué)習(xí)，對其他事情無需負(fù)責(zé)。他們應(yīng)該耐心地體會接受教育的過程，而不要急于去掙錢。他們應(yīng)該知道，校園生活是在為他們走出校園去追求成功作準(zhǔn)備。Answer:College life is extraordinarily pleasant. Young people on campus are all gung ho to acquire knowledge. They are with no responsibility to anything but their studies. They should have patience with the process of

29、being educated, but not be anxious to make a buck. They should understand that college life is to prepare them to get out and get success at life.2. 在一個不斷創(chuàng)新的世界，學(xué)位不能保證你擁有成功的事業(yè)。因此，發(fā)奮學(xué)習(xí)是人們普遍的做法。他們對終身學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度積極。他們有些人回到學(xué)校，在那里他們可以利用學(xué)習(xí)資源。有些人調(diào)換工作，以豐富自己的工作閱歷。甚至在退休以后他們還會投入時間進行學(xué)習(xí)。Answer:In a world of constant inno

30、vation, a degree can t guarantee you asuccessful career. So it s common practice for people to commit themselves to learning. They develop positive attitudes toward lifelong learning. Some of them go back to school where they can make use of learning resources. Some change jobs to acquire more work

31、experience. Even after retiring, they will still invest time in learning.第六 單 元1. 他悲嘆一聲，對我們說他年輕時也曾風(fēng)光一時。(breathe asigh of; have seen a better day)Answer:He breathed a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young.2. 他有極強的責(zé)任感，這就是為什么他被選中掌管這個項目。(take control of)s why he is c

32、hosenAnswer:He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that to take control of the project.3. 不管你去哪里，不管是出差還是去玩，盡量多了解那個地方總是一個不錯的主意。(be it . or .)Answer:Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea to find out as much as you can about the place.4. 我們得小心一點，同樣的情景可能就要出現(xiàn)。(be

33、 about;repeat)Answer:Let s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself.5. 事實上，室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量與兒童的健康密切相關(guān)，當(dāng)然與成人的健康也有關(guān)系。(for that matter)Answer:In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with children s health, and adults health for that matter.1. 當(dāng)我還是一個小女孩的時候，我就被中國的語言文字和歷史所深深吸引， 有朝一

34、日能去中國游覽一直是我的夢想。多虧了中國的改革開放政策，歡迎外國游客來到這個具有5000 年歷史的神秘國度。當(dāng)我終于夢想成真來到了中國，我注意到的第一件事，就是這里人們的穿著主要是灰、藍兩種顏色的服裝，這讓我感到十分好奇。為了能觸摸到中國文化的精髓，我決定在中國多待一段時間。結(jié)果， 我對中國的第一次造訪竟長達三年之久。Answer:When I was a little girl, I was so absorbed by Chinese language and history that it had always been my dream to visit China someday.

35、Thanks to China s opening -up and reform policy, foreign tourists are welcomed to this mysterious land of 5 000 years history. When my dream finally came true, the first thing I noticed was that people mainly wore clothes in either grey or blue, which I found intriguing. In order to reach the heart

36、and soul of the Chinese culture, I decided to stay a bit longer. It turned out that my first visit to China lasted for as long as three years.2. 巴黎迪士尼樂園是巴黎的主要旅游景點之一，距離巴黎市中心約32 公里。巴黎迪士尼由歐洲迪士尼公司運營，它是在美國本土以外開辦的第二個迪士尼主題公園，以其開放式及家庭游樂式而聞名。難怪巴黎迪士尼樂園是世界上游覽人數(shù)最多的主題公園之一 OAnswer:Disneyland Paris is one of the m

37、ajor tourist attractions in Paris, which is located about 32 km far from the center of Paris. Disneyland Paris is operated by the Euro Disney and it is the second Disney theme park that was opened outside the United States of America. It is well-known for its open and family-friendly manner. No wond

38、er the famous Disneyland Paris is one of the most visited theme parks of the world.第七 單 元 .1. 許多人認(rèn)為這種藥有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感嘆： “要是他們知情就好了?！?(al l I can think; if . only)Answer:A lot of people believe that these pills help them sleep. All I can think is, “ if they only knew. ”2. 他一直在琢磨這個問題，直到把它完全解決為止。(chip aw

39、ayat)Answer:He kept chipping away at the problem until he had completely solved it.3. 這位鄉(xiāng)下孩子接觸到了城里種種陌生的事物。他感到十分驚訝，仿佛自己進入了未來世界一般。(be exposed to; as if)Answer:The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world.4. 大學(xué)畢業(yè)才一年，他就從一個追求夢

40、想的青年變成了一個凡事都無所謂的庸人。(go from . to .; pursue)Answer:Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn t care about a thing.5. 我已經(jīng)獲準(zhǔn)進入那個地區(qū)進行采訪，這可不是人人都能得到的機會。(be given permission)Answer:I have been given permission to do the interview in t

41、hat area, and that s not something that everyone gets.1. 我所有的同事從昨天清晨起就一直在忙活，然而今晚我們?nèi)匀徽l也別想睡覺。我們今天將有重大行動，對恐怖分子發(fā)起聯(lián)合攻擊。我們能成功實施搜捕嗎？我們將按計劃分成小組，組成行動隊和后援隊，并各自前往指定地點。我希望這次打擊行動能夠進展順利，不出變故，將所有嫌犯 逮捕歸案。Answer:All my colleagues had been up since the morning before, but none of uswould sleep tonight either. Wehave

42、a big day ahead of us launching a coordinate attack on terrorists. Could we pull off a successful bust? As is planned, weare to organize ourselves into groups, forming action teams and back-up crews, each reporting to our designated sites. I hope the attack could proceed without incident, and all th

43、e suspects would be arrested.2. 他仍然記得公司瀕臨倒閉時的情景。政府頒布法令，禁止他們使用落后技術(shù)，工廠被迫關(guān)閉。幸運的是他們得到了銀行的貸款。有了貸款就有了新技術(shù)、新設(shè)備以及新產(chǎn)品。新產(chǎn)品被證明非常成功，成了當(dāng)?shù)丶矣玫臉?biāo)準(zhǔn)配置。后來， 他們又勇闖海外市場，和歐盟的進口商取得了直接聯(lián)系。Answer:He still remembers the time when the companywas on the edge of collapse.The government issued a ban on the out-dated technology they

44、were using, andthe factory had to be closed. Fortunately they got a loan from the bank. Withthe loan came new technology, new equipment, and new product. The new product had proven to be so successful that it had becomestandard issue for every house in the area. Afterwards, they even ventured out to

45、 the oversea market and managed to have direct connections with the importers from the European Union.第八 單 元1. 同這個案件相比，最近幾個月的盜竊事件不值一提。(pale; incomparison)Answer:The thefts in recent months paled in comparison with this case.2. 那次交通事故雖然已經(jīng)過去了好幾年，但他還是擺脫不了負(fù)罪感。 (shake away with)Answer:Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he still can t shake away the guilty feeling.3. 盡管我們提出了降低成本的建議，董事會的成員們似乎沒有認(rèn)真考慮。(appear; take . ser