消化病學(xué)常見英文詞匯

1、消化病學(xué)常見英文詞匯1. digestive endoscope 消化內(nèi)鏡2. digest 消化3. Gastric mucosa 胃粘膜4. Helicopbacter pylori 幽門螺桿菌5. gastric pits 胃小凹6. gullet 食管7. Castroesophageal Reflux Disease(GERD)胃食管反流病8. Barrett' s esophaguBarrett 食管9.lower esophageal sphincter 食管下括約肌1O.reflux esophagitis 反流性食管炎11. lower esophageal sphi

2、 ncter LES下食管括約肌12.non-erosive reflux disease ( NERD )非糜爛性反流病 13.oesophagoscopy食管鏡檢查14.Hiatal Hernia,食管裂孔疝15.oesophagoscope 食管鏡，食道鏡16.tra nsie nt lower esophageal sph in cter relaxatio n 過(guò)性食管下括約肌松弛17.leiomyoma of esophagus. 食管平滑肌瘤18.Esophageal Ca ncer 食管癌19.corrosive burn of esophagus腐蝕性食管灼傷20. acha

3、lasia of cardia賁門失馳癥21. stomach 胃.22. gastritis 胃炎23. pangastritis 全胃炎24. acute hemorrhagic gastritis急性出血性胃炎25 Chronic gastritis 慢性胃炎26.Chronic atrophic gastritis 慢性萎縮性胃炎27.27.autoimmu ne gastritis 自身免疫性胃炎28.Chro nic superficial gastritis 慢性淺表性胃炎29.29.superficial gastirtis 彌漫性胃竇炎3O.Functional gastro

4、intestinal disorder 功能性胃腸病30.31.functional dyspepsia 功能性消化不良32. multi-focal atrophic gastritis多灶萎縮性胃炎33. dysplasia 異型增生34. parietal cell autoa ntibody壁細(xì)胞自體抗體35.1 ntri nsic factor an tibody,IFA內(nèi)因子抗體36.1 ntesti nal metaplasia of gastric epithelium 胃粘膜腸上皮化生37. Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD),消化性潰瘍病38. Zolli

5、ngerEllison syndrome胃泌素瘤.39. kissi ng ulcer對(duì)吻潰瘍40. acute stress ulcer急性應(yīng)激性潰瘍41. Gastrointestinalmucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma 胃粘膜相關(guān)淋巴組織淋巴瘤42.Stomach cancer 胃癌43. gastric bleedi ng胃出血44. gastric canal胃管45. gastric juice胃液46. gaseous diste nti on胃脹氣47. hematemesis嘔血48. gastralgia胃痛49. gas

6、troe nteritis胃腸炎50. Gastric Acid胃酸51. achlorhydria 胃酸缺乏癥52. gastrospasm胃痙攣53 .i ntest ine 腸54. tuberculose in test in ale腸結(jié)核55. Appe ndicitis大腸炎56. tuberculated perito ni tis結(jié)核性腹膜炎57.ln tussusceptio n腸套疊58. Volvulus 盲腸炎59. intestinal cancer 腸癌60 ileus.腸閉塞61.Enterovirus 腸病毒62.intestinal hemorrhage 腸出

7、血63.63 .in testi nal perforation 腸穿孔64.64.1 ntesti nal obstructio n腸梗阻65.65.1 ntest inal colic腸絞痛66.66.1 nflammatory bowel disease炎癥性腸病67.67. Regio nal En teritis (Croh n)克隆氏病68.68. Ulceratie Colitis,潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎69.69. Dierticular Disease,腸憩室疾病70.70. carci noid of large in test ine大腸類癌71.71. colorectal ly

8、mphoma大腸惡性淋巴瘤72.72. Polyposis息肉病73.family polyposis coli 家族性結(jié)腸息肉病74.irritable bowel syn drome 腸易激綜合征75. 旳cteial t劉sbGdtion from intestine腸道細(xì)菌移位76. enteral nutrition 腸道營(yíng)養(yǎng)，77. arteriove nous malformatio n of bowel腸動(dòng)靜脈畸形78. enteic cyst 腸囊腫79. radiation injury of in test ine腸放射性損傷80. e nd-to-side in tes

9、t inal an astomosis腸端側(cè)吻合術(shù)81. vqI%Ius腸扭轉(zhuǎn)82. e nd-to-腸端端吻合術(shù)82/腸紊亂，83.1 ntest in al lympha ngiectasia腸淋巴管擴(kuò)張84 in testi nal bypass腸旁路術(shù)85.腸內(nèi)弓丨流式胰腺移植en teric drain age pan creas tran spla ntati on86 腸袢淤滯綜合征 stagnant loop syndrome87. 腸切除術(shù) intestinal resection88. 腸切開術(shù) enterotomy89. 腸缺血is90. 腸缺血綜合征intestinal

10、 ischemic syndrome91. 腸外痿 enterocutan eOUStlStUla92. 腸外營(yíng)養(yǎng) parenteral nutrition93. 腸外置術(shù) testinai exteriorization94. 腸吻合術(shù) intestinal anastomosis95. 腸系膜動(dòng)脈閉 mese nteric arterial occlusi on96. 腸系膜動(dòng)脈栓塞術(shù)mesenteric artery embolization97. 腸系膜動(dòng)脈血栓形成98. 腸系膜靜脈血栓形 :99. 腸系膜囊腫仃100. 腸系膜疝101. 腸系膜上動(dòng)脈綜合征：102 腸系膜上動(dòng)脈壓迫綜

11、合征superior mesenteric artery compression syndrome103.腸狹窄in104.104 腸旋轉(zhuǎn)不良 malr otation of intestine105.腸血管病 vascular disease of bowel106.106. 腸血管發(fā)育異 angiodysplasia ot bowel107.107. 腸血管異常 vascular abnormality of intestine108.108. 腸易激綜合征 i109.109. 腸源性感染 nterogenic infection110.110. 腸造口術(shù) en111. 腸脹氣血112.1

12、12.腸重復(fù)畸形 duplicatio n of in test ine113. 腸子宮內(nèi)膜異位endometriosis in bowel114. 乙狀結(jié)腸膀胱 sigmoid conduit114.乙狀結(jié)腸膀胱擴(kuò)大 sigmoid augmentation cystoplasty116.乙狀結(jié)腸結(jié)核tuberculosis of sigmoid colon117 .乙狀結(jié)腸鏡檢查術(shù):118. 回腸膀胱擴(kuò)大術(shù) ileum augmentation cystoplasty119. 回腸膀胱尿流改道術(shù)120. 回腸膀胱術(shù) ileal conduit Bricker operation121. 回

13、腸肛管吻合術(shù)ileoanal anastomosis122.回腸橫結(jié)腸吻合術(shù)ileotransversostomy123.回腸憩室124.回腸造口術(shù)ileostomy125.回盲部結(jié)核 ileocecal tuberculos is 126.直腸膀胱一結(jié)腸腹壁造口術(shù)rectal bladderand abdominal colostomy127.直腸固定術(shù) proctopexy , 巳CtOpexy128.直腸后膿腫129.直腸后拖也吻合巨結(jié)腸根治術(shù)duhamelprocedure130.直腸環(huán)鉗吻合術(shù) ring clamp anastomosis of rectum131.直腸肌鞘拖出吻合巨

14、結(jié)腸根治術(shù)132 直腸鏡檢查術(shù)133.直腸痿 rectal fistula134.直腸膨出ectOCele135.直腸切除術(shù) proctectomy136.直腸燒灼 ectal burning137.直腸損傷 rectal injury138.直腸脫垂139.直腸狹窄stl140,直腸炎proctitis 141.直腸乙狀結(jié)腸鏡檢查術(shù) proctosigmoidoscopy142.直腸陰道痿 rectovaginal fistula 143.直腸指檢 di：144. 直腸周圍膿腫145.直視下活檢術(shù) direct vision biopsy145. 肛管癌146.肛裂 anal fissure

15、 ,147.肛門閉鎖會(huì)陰痿anal atresia with perineal fistula 148.肛門閉鎖尿道痿anal atresiawith urethral fistula149.肛門閉鎖前庭痿anal atresia with vestibular fistula150.肛門閉鎖陰道痿151.肛門鏡152.肛門鏡檢查術(shù)153.肛門潰瘍an154.肛門瘙癢癥puitus 日 ni155.肛門狹窄 an al stenosis 156.肛門直腸痿157.肛門直腸膿腫a158.肛乳頭炎 anal papillitis159.肛周膿腫， perianal abscess160.肝臟 li

16、ver161 肝癌 liver cancer162.闌尾 Appendicitis,163.164.肝昏迷 hepatic coma肝性腦病 Hepatic encephalopathy165.原發(fā)性肝癌 primary carcinoma of the liver. 166.病毒性肝炎 virus hepatitis167.傳染性肝炎 in fectious hepatitis168.急性病毒性肝炎 acute viral hepatitis169.慢性腹瀉 chronic diarrhea170.酒精性肝病 alcoholic lier171.自身免疫性肝炎 autoimmune hepa

17、titis 172.肝硬化 cirrhosis of lier 173.腹膜炎 Peritonitis, 174.干嘔175.肝性昏迷前期'176.肝被膜下出血 subcapsularhemorrhage of liver177.肝病性口臭 fetor hepaticus178.肝腸聯(lián)合移植 combi ned liver and in test in179.肝大 he|180肝淀粉樣變性181.肝動(dòng)脈造影術(shù) F182.肝梗死183.肝結(jié)核 tuberculosis of liver184.肝靜脈梗阻185.肝慢性阻性充血chronic passiveconge Stion Of li

18、Vr186.肝毛細(xì)線蟲病 capillariasis hepatica187.肝門腸吻合術(shù) portoenterostomy 188.肝內(nèi)膽管結(jié)石 calculus of intrahepatic duct189.肝內(nèi)膽管結(jié)石病190.肝內(nèi)膽汁淤積ir191.肝膿腫 liver absces192.肝脾大 hepatosp l&riOfTiegaly193.肝片吸蟲病 fascioliasis hepatica194.肝腎聯(lián)合移植 combined liver and kidneytransplantation195.肝腎綜合征 hepatorenal syndrome196.肝素輔因

19、子 heparin co- f日倂0197.肝細(xì)胞移植198.肝下垂 hepatoptosis 199.上消化道出血upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage200.壁細(xì)胞 parietal cell201 .質(zhì)子泵 proton pump 202,痔瘡 Hemorrhoids203.gall bladder 膽囊.pancreas 胰腺 204.內(nèi)鏡逆行胰膽管造影 endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ,ERCP205.膽石癥 /膽囊炎 Cholelithiasis/Cholecystitis206.急性胰腺炎

20、Acute Pan creatitis,207 .胰腺癌 carci noma of the Pan creatitis208.胰空腸吻合術(shù) pancreaticojejunostomy209.胰痿 pancreatic fistula210 .胰腎聯(lián)合移植comb ined pan creas and renal tran spla ntati on211.胰十二指腸切除術(shù)pan creaticoduode nectomy212.胰十二指腸移植術(shù)pan creas-duode nal tran spla ntati on 214.胰石病 pan creatolithiasis 216 .胰腺

21、分裂 pan creas divisum213.胰石 pancreatolith ,pancreatic calculus215 .胰腺創(chuàng)傷 pa ncreatic trauma217 .胰腺鈣化 calcificati on of pan creas218.胰腺假囊腫pancreatic pseudocyst219.胰腺囊腫 pancreatic cyst220.胰腺膿腫 abscess of pancreas221.胰腺外痿 external fistula of pancreas222 .胰腺炎 pan creatitis223.胰腺移植 pa ncreas tran spla ntat

22、i on224.胰腺異位 heterotopic pancreas225.胰腺周圍膿腫 peripancreatic abscess226.胰源性腹水 pancreatic ascites227.移動(dòng)性盲腸 mobile caecum228.移植胰假性囊腫graft pancreatic pseudocyst229.移植胰胰痿 graft pancreatic fistula230.移植胰胰腺炎graft pan creatitis231.膽道閉鎖 bil232.膽道測(cè)壓術(shù)呼Df biii日yt日ct233.膽道出血hemobilia234.膽道感染infection of biliary t

23、ract 235 膽道梗阻 obstuction of biliary tract236.膽道蛔蟲病biliary ascariasi呂 237.膽道賈第蟲病 giardiasis of biliary tract238.膽道減壓術(shù) decompression of biliary tra Ct 239.膽道閃爍顯像術(shù)CholeSCintigiphy240.膽道運(yùn)動(dòng)障礙241.膽固醇結(jié)石Clcholangiohepatife245.膽管空腸吻合術(shù)cholangiec t狛S 247.膽管內(nèi)置管擴(kuò)張術(shù) 249.膽管炎 cholangitis251.膽管周圍炎,kemicterus 253.膽紅素

24、尿 bilirubinuriacholangiojejunostomybiliary stent dilatation242膽管癌243.膽管測(cè)壓造影術(shù)n244.膽管肝炎cholangioadenoma術(shù) cholangiography246.膽管擴(kuò)張248.膽管腺瘤250.膽管造影 252.膽紅素腦病 bilirubi n en cephalopathycholecystoenteric fistula 258.膽囊超聲顯像術(shù) cholecystosonography perforation of gallbladder 260.膽囊鈣化 calcification of gallbladd

25、er empyema of gallbladder262.膽囊積氣 pneu- gallbladderhydrops of gallbladder 264.膽囊積血 hemocholecystc hoi ecystoscopy 266.膽囊空腸吻合術(shù) cholecystojejunostomy268.膽囊切除術(shù) cholecystectomypostcholecystectomy syn drome254.膽絞痛 biliary colic 255.膽?zhàn)?56.膽囊癌 carcinoma of gallbladder257.膽囊腸痿259.膽囊穿孔261.膽囊積膿263.膽囊積水 265.膽囊

26、鏡檢查術(shù)267.膽囊扭轉(zhuǎn) torsion of gallbladder269.膽囊切除術(shù)后綜合征 postcholecystectomy syndrome270,膽囊十二指腸吻合術(shù)ch o恰cystoduocteMStamy 271.膽囊收縮素 cholecystokinin 272.膽囊炎 cholecystitis 273.膽囊造口術(shù)274膽囊造影術(shù)275.膽囊周圍膿腫276.膽石性腸梗阻277.膽總管結(jié)石 calculus of common bile duct278.膽小管炎 cholangiolitis279.膽血癥280.膽總管梗阻281.膽汁反流性胃炎 bile reflux g

27、astritis 282.膽總管端端吻合術(shù)283.膽汁濃縮綜合征284.膽汁性腹膜炎 biliary peritonitis ,choleperitoneunn 285.膽汁性肝硬化biliary cirrhosis 286.膽總管十二指腸吻合術(shù)choledochoduode no stomy 287.289.膽汁粘稠綜合征內(nèi)鏡操縱部，endoscopic: control section內(nèi)鏡插入管，290.291.292.293.294.295.296.297.膽汁引流 biliary drainage 288.膽汁淤積 cholestasis biliary hyperviscosity

28、syndromeendoscopic insertion tubs內(nèi)鏡充氣 冰閥,:endoscopic :印/脫恰冏血內(nèi)鏡 導(dǎo)光連接咅B(yǎng) , endoscopic light guide connector section內(nèi)鏡 導(dǎo)光束 ,endoscopic 內(nèi)鏡導(dǎo)像束，endoscopic '內(nèi)鏡 光導(dǎo)纖維 ,endoscopic optical fibers內(nèi)鏡 活檢管道開口, endoscopic biopsy channel opening298. 內(nèi)鏡角度鎖鈕,endoscopic locking knob299. 內(nèi)鏡角度旋鈕,:endoscopic : angulati

29、on knob300. 內(nèi)鏡冷光源，endoscopic cold light source301. 內(nèi)鏡彎曲部,endoscopic bending section302. 內(nèi)鏡吸引閥,:endoscopic : SUCtion Valve消化學(xué)名詞內(nèi)鏡操縱咅B(yǎng) , endoscopic control section內(nèi)鏡插入管 ,endoscopic insertion tube內(nèi)鏡充氣 / 水閥,endoscopic air/water valve內(nèi)鏡 導(dǎo)光連接咅B(yǎng) , endoscopic light guide connector section內(nèi)鏡 導(dǎo)光束 ,endoscopic

30、light guide bundles內(nèi)鏡 導(dǎo)像束 ,endoscopic image guide bundles內(nèi)鏡光導(dǎo)纖維 ,endoscopic optical fibers內(nèi)鏡 活檢管道開口 , en doscopic biopsy cha nnel ope ning內(nèi)鏡角度鎖鈕 ,endoscopic locking knob內(nèi)鏡角度旋鈕 ,endoscopic angulation knob內(nèi)鏡冷光源 ,endoscopic cold light source內(nèi)鏡彎曲咅B(yǎng) , endoscopic bending section內(nèi)鏡 吸弓丨閥 ,endoscopic suction

31、 valve阿米巴性肝膿腫，amebic liver abscessEhlers-Danlos 綜合征,Ehlers-Danlos syndrome曖氣,belch凹陷性病變,excavated lesion, depressed lesionOddi 括約肌成形術(shù),plastic repair of Oddi sphincterOddi 括約肌切開術(shù)，sphincterotomy of OddiOddi 括約肌狹窄，stenosis of Oddi sphincterOsler-Weber-Re ndu病，Osler-Weber-Re ndu diseaseBudd-Chiari 綜合征,B

32、udd-Chiari syndromeBarrett's 食管,Barrett's esophagus板狀強(qiáng)直,board-like rigidity半成形便,semiformed stool半乳糖耐量，galactose toleranee伴有先天性綜合征的毛纟田管擴(kuò)張,tela ngiectasia associated with congen ital syn drome貝爾西食管裂孔疝修補(bǔ)術(shù)，Belsey hiatal hernia repair背馱式肝移植 ,piggyback liver transplantation賁門成形術(shù)，cardioplasty賁門肌切開術(shù)

33、,cardiomyotomy鼻膽管弓丨流術(shù),n asobiliary drain ageBillroth II 式吻合術(shù),Billroth II anastomosis Billroth I 式吻合術(shù),Billroth I an astomosis 閉袢性腸梗阻 ,closed loop in test inal obstruct ion 閉塞性肝靜脈內(nèi)膜炎 ，en dophlebitis hepatica oblitera ns 壁外性壓迫 ,extrinsic compression of wall 壁細(xì)胞迷走神經(jīng)切斷術(shù)，parietal cell vagotomy便血,hematoche

34、zia 變應(yīng)性直腸炎，allergic proctitis 丙型病毒性肝炎，viral hepatitis type C 病毒性腹瀉，viral diarrhea 病毒性肝炎，viral hepatitis 病毒性胃腸炎，viral gastroenteritisPeutz-Jegher's 綜合征,Peutz-Jegher's syndrome剝脫活檢，strip biopsy博爾德莫爾食管吻合術(shù),Beordmore an astomosis of esophagusBraun '吻合術(shù),Braun anastomosis 咅 B分腸梗阻,partial in tes

35、ti nal obstruct ion 擦拭法纟田胞學(xué)檢查 術(shù),abrasive cytologic exam in ati on殘留結(jié)石,residual stone, retained stone 殘胃,gastric remnant 藏毛病,pilonidal disease側(cè)側(cè)吻合術(shù),side-to-side an astomosis側(cè)視內(nèi)鏡,side-viewing endoscope 產(chǎn)毒性腹瀉,toxigenic diarrhea 腸閉鎖，intestinal atresia 腸壁囊樣積氣 ,pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis 腸壁囊樣積氣癥,p

36、n eumatosis cystoides in testi nalis腸側(cè)側(cè)吻合術(shù),side-to-side in test inal an astomosis腸穿孑 L , perforati on of in test ine腸道纟田菌內(nèi)毒素移位 ,en dotox in tran slocati on from in testi ne腸道纟田菌移位 ,bacterial translocation from intestine腸道營(yíng)養(yǎng),enteral nutrition 腸動(dòng)靜脈畸形 ,arteriovenous malformation of bowel 腸端側(cè)吻合術(shù),en d-to

37、-side in test inal an astomosis腸端端吻合術(shù),en d-to-e nd in test inal an astomosis腸放射性損傷 ,radiati on injury of in testi ne 腸梗阻，in test inal obstruct ion, ileus 腸結(jié)核,tuberculosis of in test ine 腸淋巴管擴(kuò)張，intestinal lymphangiectasia 腸內(nèi)弓丨流式胰腺移植 ,en teric drain age pan creas tran spla ntati on 腸囊腫，enteric cyst 腸扭

38、轉(zhuǎn)，volvulus腸袢淤滯綜合征 ,stagnant loop syndrome腸旁路術(shù)，intestinal bypass腸切除術(shù)，in test inal resection腸切開術(shù),enterotomy腸缺血,ischemia of intestine腸缺血綜合征，intestinal ischemic syndrome腸套疊，intussusception腸外痿,enterocutaneous fistula 腸外營(yíng)養(yǎng),parenteral nutrition 腸外置術(shù)，in test inal exteriorizati on 腸吻合術(shù),in test inal an astomo

39、sis腸紊舌L , bowel disturbanee 腸系膜動(dòng)脈閉塞 ,mesenteric arterial occlusion 腸系膜動(dòng)脈栓塞術(shù) ,mese nteric artery embolizati on 腸系膜動(dòng)脈血栓形成 ，mese nteric artery thrombosis 腸系膜靜脈血栓形成 ,mese nteric venous thrombosis 腸系膜囊腫，mesenteric cyst 腸系膜疝,mesenteric hernia腸系膜上動(dòng)脈綜合征 ,superior mesenteric artery syndrome腸系膜上動(dòng)脈壓迫綜合征,superi

40、or mese nteric artery compressi on syn drome腸狹窄，in test inal ste no sis 腸旋轉(zhuǎn)不良,malrotation of intestine 腸血管病,vascular disease of bowel 腸血管發(fā)育異常，an giodysplasia of bowel 腸血管異常 ,vascular abno rmality of in test ine 腸易激綜合征 ,irritable bowel syndrome 腸源性感染,enterogenic infection 腸造口術(shù),enterostomy 腸脹氣，intesti

41、nal tympanites 腸重復(fù)畸形,duplicati on of in testi ne 腸子宮內(nèi)膜異位 ,endometriosis in bowel 超聲腹腔鏡,ultrasonic laparoscope 超聲內(nèi)鏡,ultrasonic endoscope 成形便,formed stool 沖洗法細(xì)胞學(xué)檢查術(shù),lavage cytologic exami nati on蟲蝕樣邊緣，eroded edge 出血性胃炎,hemorrhagic gastritis 出血性胰腺炎,hemorrhagic pancreatitis 穿孑L , perforation 穿孑L性闌尾炎 ,pe

42、rforating appendicitis 穿透,penetration 穿透性潰瘍 ,penetrating ulcer 大便失禁,fecal incontinence大腸梗阻,large bowel obstruct ion, colonic obstruct ion 大網(wǎng)膜及腸系膜囊腫 ，ome ntal cyst and mese nteric cyst單純性集群性憩室病 ,simple massed diverticulosis 單極電凝術(shù),mon opolar electrocoagulati on膽結(jié)石，gallstone 膽道閉鎖，biliary atresia 膽道測(cè)壓術(shù),

43、mano metry of biliary tract膽道出血，hemobilia 膽道感染，infection of biliary tract 膽道梗阻,obstruct ion of biliary tract 膽道蛔蟲病,biliary ascariasis 膽道賈第蟲病 ,giardiasis of biliary tract 膽道減壓術(shù) ,decompression of biliary tract 膽道閃爍顯像術(shù),cholesci ntigraphy 膽道運(yùn)動(dòng)障礙，biliary dyskinesia 膽固醇結(jié)石，cholesterol calculus 膽管癌,carci no

44、ma of bile duct 膽管測(cè)壓造影術(shù),mano metric chola ngiography膽管肝炎,cholangiohepatitis 膽管空腸吻合術(shù) ,cholangiojejunostomy 膽管擴(kuò)張,cholangiectasis 膽管內(nèi)置管擴(kuò)張術(shù),biliary ste nt dilatatio n膽管腺瘤,cholangioadenoma 膽管炎,cholangitis 膽管造影術(shù),chola ngiography膽管周圍炎，pericholangitis 膽紅素腦病,bilirubin encephalopathy, kernicterus 膽紅素尿，bilirub

45、inuria 膽絞痛，biliary colic 膽?zhàn)簦琤iliary fistula 膽囊癌,carci noma of gallbladder 膽囊腸痿,cholecystoenteric fistula 膽囊超聲顯像術(shù),cholecystos ono graphy膽囊穿孑L , perforation of gallbladder 膽囊鈣化,calcification of gallbladder 膽囊積膿,empyema of gallbladder 膽囊積氣，pneu-gallbladder 膽囊積水，hydrops of gallbladder 膽囊積血，hemocholecyst

46、 膽囊鏡檢查術(shù),cholecystoscopy 膽囊空腸吻合術(shù)，cholecystojejunostomy 膽囊扭轉(zhuǎn)，torsion of gallbladder 膽囊切除術(shù)，cholecystectomy 膽囊切除術(shù)后綜合征 ,postcholecystectomy syn drome 膽囊十二指腸吻合術(shù) ，cholecystoduode nostomy 膽囊收縮素，cholecystokinin膽囊炎,cholecystitis膽囊造口術(shù) ,cholecystostomy膽囊造影術(shù),cholecystography膽囊周圍膿腫，pericholecystic abscess膽石性腸梗阻，g

47、allstone ileus膽石癥，cholelithiasis膽小管炎，cholangiolitis膽血癥，cholemia膽胰管匯合異常 ，choledochopancreatic junction anomaly膽汁反流性胃炎，bile reflux gastritis膽汁尿,choleuria, choluria膽汁濃縮綜合征，inspissated bile syndrome膽汁性腹膜炎 ,biliary peritonitis, choleperitoneum膽汁性肝硬化，biliary cirrhosis膽汁胸,cholothorax膽汁弓丨流,biliary drain age

48、膽汁淤積，cholestasis膽汁粘稠綜合征 ,biliary hyperviscosity syndrome 膽總管端端吻合術(shù),choledochocholedochostomy 膽總管梗阻,obstructi on of com mon bile duct 膽總管結(jié)石 ,calculus of com mon bile duct, choledocholith 膽總管結(jié)石病，choledocholithiasis膽總管空腸 Roux-en-Y 形吻合術(shù)，choledochojejunostomy Roux-en-Y 膽總管擴(kuò)張，choledochectasia膽總管囊腫，choledoc

49、hal cyst膽總管囊腫切除術(shù) ，choledochocystectomy膽總管切開術(shù)，choledochotomy膽總管十二指腸吻合術(shù)，choledochoduode no stomy膽總管狹窄 ,stricture of com mon bile duct膽總管炎，choledochitis膽總管造口術(shù),choledochostomy彈性假黃色瘤，pseudoxanthoma elasticum蛋白丟失性腸病 ,protein-losing enteropathyDevine 結(jié)腸造口術(shù) ,Devine colostomy電子內(nèi)鏡檢查術(shù),electr onic en doscopy, v

50、ideoe ndoscopy淀粉酶-肌酸酐清除率之比，amylase-creatinine clearanee ratio 淀粉酶清除率 ,clearanee of amylase丁型病毒性肝炎，viral hepatitis type D , delta hepatitis 動(dòng)脈膽道痿，arteriobiliary fistula痘瘡樣胃炎，gastritis varioliformisDubin-Johnson端側(cè)吻合術(shù) 端端吻合術(shù) 端式結(jié)腸造口術(shù)綜合征,Dubin-Johnson syndrome ,en d-to-side an astomosis,en d-to-e nd an as

51、tomosis,termi nal colostomy短腸,short gut短腸綜合征 ,short-bowel syndrone多發(fā)性靜脈擴(kuò)張，multiple phlebectasia,多極電凝術(shù),multipolar electrocoagulati on多囊肝,polycystic liver二期小腸移植 ,two-stage in test ine tran spla ntati on 翻出型肛門外吻合巨結(jié)腸根治術(shù)，Swen son procedure翻轉(zhuǎn)法內(nèi)鏡檢查術(shù),reverse method of en doscopy反流性食管炎，reflux esophagitis 反跳痛

52、,rebound tenderness 反胃,regurgitation放大腹腔鏡檢查術(shù),magnifying laparoscopy放大內(nèi)鏡檢查 術(shù),magnifying en doscopy放射性結(jié)腸炎，radiation colitis 放射性小腸炎，radiation enteritis非閉塞性腸梗死 ,nonocclusive intestinal infarction肥厚性胃炎，hypertrophic gastritis肥厚性幽門狹窄 hypertrophic pylorostenosis肥皂性結(jié)腸炎，soap colitis糞便嵌塞,fecal impact ion糞痿，fec

53、al fistula蜂窩織炎性闌尾炎 ,phlegm onous appe ndicitis 蜂窩織炎性胃炎，phlegmonous gastritis 縫線肉芽腫，suture granuloma弗納-莫里森綜合征，Verner-Morris on syn drome 輔助性肝移植 ,auxiliary liver transplantation 腐蝕性食管狹窄 ,caustic stricture of esophagus 腐蝕性胃炎,corrosivegastritis復(fù)發(fā)性膽總管結(jié)石病，recurre nt choledocholithiasis復(fù)發(fā)性潰瘍，recurrent ulce

54、r復(fù)發(fā)性闌尾炎,recurrent appendicitis復(fù)合性胃和十二指腸潰瘍,comb ined gastric and duode nal ulcers腹部結(jié)核,abdominal tuberculosis腹鳴,borborygmus腹膜刺激征 ,peritoneal irritation sign腹膜炎，peritonitis腹膜粘連,peritoneal adhesion腹腔穿刺 術(shù),perit on eoce ntesis, abdo minal parace ntesis腹腔動(dòng)脈壓迫綜合征 ,celiac artery compressi on syn drome 腹腔灌洗,p

55、eritoneal lavage腹腔積血,hemoperitoneum腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù) laparoscopic cholecystectomy腹腔鏡檢查術(shù)laparoscopy腹腔鏡治療 術(shù),therapeutic laparoscopy腹腔內(nèi)弓丨流式胰腺移植,free-dra in age in traperit on eal pan creas tran spla ntati on腹腔膿腫，peritoneal abscess腹水,ascites腹主動(dòng)脈瘤 ,abdominal aortic aneurysm改良的黑勒賁門肌切開術(shù)，modified Heller operati on鈣乳

56、膽汁，milk of calcium bile干嘔,retch肝性昏迷,hepatic coma肝性昏迷前期 ,hepatic precoma肝被膜下出血 ,subcapsular hemorrhage of liver肝病性口臭，fetor hepaticus肝腸聯(lián)合移植 ,comb ined liver and in test ine tran spla ntati on肝大,hepatomegaly肝淀粉樣變性，amyloidosis of liver肝動(dòng)脈造影術(shù),hepatic arteriography肝梗死 infarction of liver肝結(jié)核,tuberculosis of liver肝靜脈梗阻,hepatic venous obstruct ion肝慢性阻性