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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 5Travelling abroad 單詞拼寫應(yīng)用核心單詞1queue n隊(duì)列;行列 vi.排隊(duì)2lecture n& vi.演講;講課3acknowledge vt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝4routine n常規(guī);日常事務(wù) adj.通常的;例行的5optional adj.可選擇的;隨意的6destination n目的地7preparation n準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備8idiom n習(xí)語(yǔ);成語(yǔ)9motherland n祖國(guó)10substitute n代替者;代用品 vt.用代替語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1It is_acknowledged (acknow
2、ledge) that wealth doesn't necessarily mean happiness.2They are_queuing(queue) up for the tickets to see the new film now.3We have made all necessary preparations (preparation) for the research project,which still has many problems to be solved.4Robots have_been_substituted (substitute)for human
3、 beings in doing some dangerous work up to now.5No dictionaries can cover all the English idioms (idiom).拓展單詞1comfort n舒適;安慰 vt.安慰comfortable adj.舒適的comfortably adv.舒適地2revise vt.復(fù)查;修正;復(fù)習(xí)revision n復(fù)查;修正;復(fù)習(xí)3qualify vt.(使)合格;(使)具有資格qualified adj.有資格的;能勝任的qualification n資格;資歷4require vt.需要;要求requiremen
4、t n需要;要求5govern vt.& vi.統(tǒng)治;支配;管理government n政府6apology n道歉;謝罪apologize vi.道歉7abundant adj.豐富的;充裕的abundance n豐富;充裕8recommend vt.推薦;建議recommendation n推薦;建議9occupy vt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)occupation n工作;占領(lǐng)10agent n代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人agency n代理;中介語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1He occupies an important position in a company,and is occupie
5、d with all kinds of activities,so his occupation brings him great fame and fortune.(occupy)2The young man was recommended as manager of the big company thanks to the recommendation letter of his professor.(recommend)3She apologized to the teacher for her being late,and he accepted her apology(apolog
6、y)4This is strictly required,so if you don't match this requirement,please do not send your resume.(require)5The area is abundant in fresh water,where there are all kinds of fish in abundance(abundant)6These new shoes are not very comfortable though they are designed for comfort(comfort)閱讀詞匯1vis
7、a n簽證2academic adj.學(xué)校的;學(xué)術(shù)的3essay n文章;散文4tutor n導(dǎo)師;助教;家庭教師5draft n草稿;草案vt.草擬;起草6numb adj.麻木的;失去知覺(jué)的7cafeteria n自助食堂;自助餐廳8enterprise n事業(yè);事業(yè)心9seminar n(專題)研討會(huì)10contradict vt.反駁;駁斥11battery n電池(組);電瓶;炮臺(tái)拓展聯(lián)想1.“建議”高頻詞小結(jié)advice n建議advise vt.建議;忠告suggest vt.建議;提議suggestion n建議proposal n提議;建議propose v建議recomme
8、nd vt.建議;推薦recommendation n推薦;建議2“演講;報(bào)告”相關(guān)詞匯一覽lecture n演講;講座speech n報(bào)告;演說(shuō)report n報(bào)告;報(bào)道address vt.演講;致辭talk n報(bào)告;演講give a lecture發(fā)表演講;作報(bào)告make/deliver a speech發(fā)表演講熟詞生義你知道下面句子中黑體詞的漢語(yǔ)意思嗎?1(2010·湖南卷)I didn't want to lecture,but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we'r
9、e selfcontrolled and do our part in managing the disease.說(shuō)教2When he walked into the meetingroom for his first visit, he acknowledged the group, removed his jacket and neatly folded it across the back of the chair. 對(duì)打招呼 短語(yǔ)多維應(yīng)用高頻短語(yǔ)1.adjust_to適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)2fit_in 相適應(yīng);相融和3settle_in (遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái)4
10、be_occupied_with 忙著做;忙于某事物5out_of_the_question 不可能的;不值得討論的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用選用左邊短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。Getty is an oversea student from Tanzania.Since she settled_in China three years ago,she has been_occupied_with her studies.Now she has completely fitted_in with the life in China although it was very difficult to adjust_to
11、a new environment at first.高頻短語(yǔ)6.take_up占用時(shí)間(空間);開(kāi)始從事7keep_it_up 保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去8as_far_as_one_is_concerned 就而言9day_in_and_day_out 日復(fù)一日10get/be_used_to 對(duì)適應(yīng);習(xí)慣語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用選用左邊短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。As_far_as Getty's husband and child were_concerned,getting_used_to Chinese life took_up a lot of time.Luckily,they did very
12、 well and they also hope to keep_it_upMost importantly,Getty is willing to contribute to the development of China and her motherland.拓展聯(lián)想1.“有the無(wú)the”意義大不同out of question毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)out of the question 不可能的in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)/掌管in the charge of 由負(fù)責(zé)in possession of 擁有;占有in the possession of 被擁/占有2“動(dòng)詞in”的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)集萃fit
13、 in相適應(yīng);相融和believe in 相信;信任cut in 插嘴;插話take in 吸收;接受;欺騙bring in 引進(jìn);生產(chǎn);帶來(lái)involve in 卷入;涉及句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.It is/was the first time(that).第一次。It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.老師批評(píng)了他,因?yàn)檫@是他第二次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。The teacher criticized him,because it was the second time he had_made_the_same_mi
14、stake.2.as far as one is concerned就而言。Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing.就英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)而言,我認(rèn)為最重要的是充分的練習(xí)。As_far_as_English_learning_is_concerned,what is the most important,I think,is enough practice.3.so.that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。I have been so occupied with work
15、 that I haven't had time for social activities.(2017·北京卷) 那段視頻是如此完美以至于很受歡迎。學(xué)生們和老師們度過(guò)了美好的時(shí)光。The video was so_perfect_that it was well received.Both the students and teachers had a great time.4.“疑問(wèn)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。But I was also very nervous as I didn't know what to expect .不知道如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我寫信向你求助。Not
16、 knowing how_to_settle_the_ problem,I'm writing to ask for your help.精講3個(gè)考綱單詞1recommend vt.推薦;建議;介紹;勸告(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines to us and give us more free time to read them.The old man should listen to the doctor's recommendation that he
17、 (should)_stay(stay) in bed for a good rest.(2)鏈接寫作詞匯升級(jí)(普通表達(dá))The doctor strongly advised/suggested limiting the amount of fat in my diet.(高級(jí)表達(dá))The doctor strongly recommended limiting the amount of fat in my diet.先理解再牢記 (1)recommend doing sth.建議做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事recommend that sb.(sho
18、uld)do sth.建議某人做某事(2)recommend sb.sth.向某人推薦某物recommend sth.to sb.把某物推薦給某人recommend sb.as.推薦某人為fort n舒適;安慰 vt.安慰(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空My teacher comforted (comfort) me and told me not to lose heart.Comfortable(comfort) bikes and a smooth tour route make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.(2)鏈接寫作完成句子這將能使觀眾
19、看電影時(shí)舒適地坐著。This will enable_the_audience_to_sit_in_comfort while watching the shows.先理解再牢記 (1)in comfort 舒適地;放松地be a comfort to 對(duì)是安慰(2)comfort sb.for sth.因某事安慰某人comfort oneself with sth.以某事來(lái)自我安慰(3)comfortable adj.令人感到安慰的;舒適的3.occupy vt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空I am proud of him,who is occupying himself (he)
20、with his work and devoting himself to helping those in need.Choosing an occupation (occupy) takes time,and there are a lot of things you have to think about.(2)鏈接寫作一句多譯她一整天都忙于家務(wù)活,累得精疲力竭。She was_occupied_in_doing housework all day,so she was tired out.(be occupied in doing sth.)Occupied_in_doing_hous
21、ework_all_day,she was tired out.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))Occupying_herself_in_doing_housework_all_day,she was tired out.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))先理解再牢記 (1)occupy oneself with sth./(in) doing sth.忙于;專心于(2)be occupied (in) doing sth.忙于做某事be occupied with sth.從事/忙于某事(3)occupation n占領(lǐng);職業(yè),工作發(fā)散思維“忙于做某事”的表達(dá)薈萃:be busy with sth.;be bus
22、y doing sth.;be occupied with sth.;be occupied (in) doing sth.。詮釋2個(gè)核心短語(yǔ)1keep it up 保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空In face of the challenge for the moment,it's the most important to keep up a good state of health.I keep wondering (wonder) how you feel about your school life in Beijing.I've been working
23、 twelve hours a day,but I shall not be able to keep it up(2)鏈接寫作單句寫作與朋友保持聯(lián)系是友好關(guān)系的一個(gè)重要部分。Keeping_in_touch_with_our_friends is an important part of friendship.先理解再牢記 (1)keep up 堅(jiān)持;維持;沿襲keep up(with) 趕上;不落在后面(2)keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)系keep.out of 使不入內(nèi);不惹事keep away from (使)不接近keep/bear sth.in mind 記住2.f
24、it in相適應(yīng);相融合(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit in with others.Keeping (keep) fit requires a combination of healthy eating and regular exercise.(2)鏈接寫作一句多譯盡管他已來(lái)這兒將近一年,他還是難以適應(yīng)這里的環(huán)境。Even though he has been here for nearly one year,it is hard for him to_fit_in_with
25、the environment here.(fit)Even though he has been here for nearly one year,it is hard for him to_adjust_to_/adapt_to the environment here.(adjust/adapt)先理解再牢記 (1)fit in (with sb./sth.) (與)合得來(lái);適應(yīng)(2)be fit可以做某事/適合做某事(3)keep fit 保持健康名師點(diǎn)津fit in 為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),如果跟賓語(yǔ)要加with。佳句背誦He tried as much as he could to fi
26、t in but he could not because his mind was at home.突破1個(gè)高考句型(教材P38)It_was_the_first_time she had ever left her motherland.這是她第一次離開(kāi)她的祖國(guó)。要點(diǎn)提煉“It/This/That was the first/second/.time (that).”“某人第一/二次做某事”。(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空Though it was the first time that I had_visited (visit) the small town,I fell in love with
27、it at once.It's high time we took/should_take (take) immediate measures to protect our earth from being polluted.The first time I left (leave) my motherland for America,I couldn't adjust to the new surroundings quickly.(2)鏈接寫作單句寫作(2017·全國(guó)卷)上次見(jiàn)面時(shí)你告訴我你期望學(xué)習(xí)更多的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。 Last_time_we_met you t
28、old me you looked forward to learning more about Chinese traditional culture.先理解再牢記 It's time for sth.該是(做)的時(shí)候了It's time (for sb.) to do sth.該是(某人)做的時(shí)候了It's (about/high) time (that) .should do/did sth.該是做的時(shí)候了It/This/That is the first/second/.time (that)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 某人第一/二/次做某事the first/second .
29、time從句 第一/二次(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句).單句語(yǔ)法填空1Besides,the city is well known for its beautiful scenery,and it is also abundant in traveling resources.2It is required that the new employees should_be_trained ( train ) before they start to work.3Occupying (occupy) herself with routine office tasks,she had no time to
30、attend to her children.4Dear Ms Jenkins,I would like to apologize(apology) to you for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.5Having lived in the city for a long time,I found I could fit in with the life of the countryside.6As far as I know,organizers are making final prepar
31、ations (preparation) for our company's 50th anniversary celebrations.7Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam be (be) at the age of six months old.8In addition,it is a good chance to learn new culture and make new friends,which can improve their communication skills.9Walking alon
32、e in the dark,the boy whistled to keep up his courage.10It is_acknowledged(acknowledge) that he is one of the best players in the world.單句改錯(cuò)1Since he arrived in Beijing,he has adjusted to eat the northern food gradually.eat_eating2As the birthplace of Huaxia civilization,Xi'an is a city with a l
33、ong history and abundantly cultural relics.abundantly_abundant3When you aboard the plane,find your seat first according to your ticket.you后加are4Doctors strongly recommended that my father must take more exercise regularly.must_should或去掉must5He has got used to live in the remote mountainous village w
34、ithout any modern conveniences.live_living.課文語(yǔ)法填空根據(jù)P3839課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Six months ago Xie Lei boarded a plane for London to complete a business qualification.It was the first time she 1.had_left(leave) her motherland.When she came to England,she lived with a host family,2.whose member
35、s always helped her.At the beginning she had to face such difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone,and how to pay bus fare. Besides,she also had to face the difficulties of learning at the university. Studying there was quite 3.different(differ) from studying in China and she needed some p
36、reparation first.She had to get 4.used (use) to a whole new way of life,which took up all her 5.concentration(concentrate)It was beneficial as well as difficult for her 6.to_study(study) in London.She learned how to fulfill Western academic requirements.Xie Lei also learned that as 7.a student,she should not use other people's work 8.but try to express her own ideas.And she feels much more at home in England now.What had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.Now she has been so 9.occupied(occupy) with her work that she hasn't had time for social 10.activities(activit
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