八下U5—U6復(fù)習(xí)與檢測

1、Unit 5 Unit 6 復(fù)習(xí)與檢測【教材回歸考點(diǎn)過關(guān)】1. You look so excited.你看起來很激動(dòng)。look excited表示 看起來很激動(dòng)'，這里look是系動(dòng)詞，后 面加上形容詞excited作表語，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Jim looks tired.吉姆看起來很疲勞。You look pale. What ' s wrong with you?系動(dòng)詞+ adj.構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，這類動(dòng)詞還有feel, smell,sound, turn, get, become 等。如：I feel terrible.我覺得很不舒服。The trees turn gree

2、n in spring.春天,樹都變綠了。The weather gets warmer and warmer.天氣變得越來越暖和。It sounds great.The soup smells good, but it tastes bad.2. That is one of my favorite movies. 那是我最喜歡的電影之一。one of'意為“之一”后面跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：Tom is one of the lively boys in our class.湯姆是我們班上活躍的男生之一。He is one of the tallest boys in his cla

3、ss.English is one of the most important subjects.Chongqing is one of the hottest cities in China.3. He was not able to come.他不能來了。1) can和be able to表示 能力"時(shí)，是同義詞。因此在表示能力”時(shí)，可以互換使用。如：No one is able to/ can do it.這件事誰也做不了。I am able to/ can write in English.He was able to/ could swim when he was five

4、.2) can只用在現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)中，在將來時(shí)或完成時(shí)中表示能力"時(shí)，一般要用 shall/ will be able to 或 have/ has been able to，如：The boy will be able to go to school next year. 這男孩明年 就能上學(xué)了。I will be able to pass the exam next time.I haven ' t been able to read that report yet.4. How do you like the movie? 你覺得這部電影怎么樣 ？How do you

5、like你覺得怎么樣？=What do you think of ?How do you like the weather in Beijing ?=What do you think of the weather in Beijing?你覺得北京天 氣怎么樣？How do the foreigners like China?=What do the foreigners think of China?How did you like the soccer game yesterday?=What did you think of the soccer game yesterday?5. It

6、 is our national opera with a history of 200 years.它是我們本民族的戲劇，已有二百年歷史了。with a history of 200 years 在句中作定語，修飾 operawith介詞短語可在句中作定語，置于被修飾詞之后，表示人 或事物的特征。He is a little man with thick glasses. 他是一個(gè)戴著深度近視 眼鏡的小個(gè)子男人。China is an old country with a long history. 中國是一個(gè)有著 悠久歷史的古老國家。She is tall girl with long b

7、lond hair.I want to buy a house with a garden and a pool.6. I am worried about her.我很擔(dān)心她。=I worry about her.be worried about=worry about 寸感到擔(dān)心He is worried about his English.=He worries about his English.Are you worried about falling behind others?你對落后于他人感到擔(dān)心嗎？ be + adj. + pre的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：be pleased with 對

8、感到滿意be afraid of對感到害怕be bored with對感到厭倦be angry with 對某人生氣be angry at/ about 對某事生氣be nervous about 對感至 U緊張be satisfied with 對感到滿意be strict with 對某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict in對某事要求嚴(yán)格be kind/ friendly to 對某人友好be important to sb.對某人來說 很重要的be surprised at 對 感至 U驚奇He was angry with the person who drove the car that

9、 hit his brother.他對那個(gè)開車撞死他哥哥的人很氣憤。I was very angry with/ at myself for making such a stupid mistake.我很生自己的氣，竟犯了這樣愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。I was very angry at/ about his behavior. He is so rude. 我對他的 行為很生氣，他竟然這么粗魯。7. Darren was surprised at the huge animals lining the passage. 達(dá)倫對走廊兩旁排列著的巨大石制動(dòng)物感到很驚訝。be surprised at 對感至

10、 U驚奇He is surprised at dragons.他對龍感至U驚奇 .be surprised to do 驚奇地(做)She was surprised to find she was lost. 她驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己迷 路了。8. I don ' t know what to do.“what to do在這里是含有疑問詞的不定式做賓語，相當(dāng)于賓語從句。I don ' t know what to do.=I don ' t know whaShould do.Could you tell me how I can get there?=Could you

11、tell me how to get there?We don' t know where they will go tomorrow.=We don ' t know where to go tomorrow.9. It is said that most teenagers have problems such as Li Yun' s據(jù)說大多數(shù)的青少年都有類似于李云這樣的問題。It is said that表示據(jù)說”類似的還有：It is reported thatIt is believed thatIt is known thatIt is thought t

12、hat表示據(jù)報(bào)道表示大家都相信表示眾所周知表示被認(rèn)為It is thought that English is the most widely used language in he world.英語被認(rèn)為是世界上使用最廣泛的語言。10. The food is not as delicious as our Sichuan food, either. 食物 也沒有我們四川菜那樣美味可口。1）表示兩者在某一方面程度相等時(shí)，用句型 “as+形容詞/ 副詞原級+ as +比較對象'。I am as tall as my father. 我與父親一樣高。He runs as fast as

13、Tom.他和湯姆跑得一樣快。English is as important as Chinese.He reads English as loudly as his teacher.2）表示某人或某事在某一方面不如另一個(gè)人或另一物，用句型“not so/ as +形容詞/副詞原級 + as +比較對象”。Jim doesn ' t study so/ as hard as Hele吉姆學(xué)習(xí)沒有海倫 努力。This book isn ' t as/ so old as that one.P. E is not as important as math.I am not as/ s

14、o strong as Jim.11. The nurse there makes me nervous.那兒的護(hù)士使我緊張。1) there在這里作后置定語。2) make me nervous.表示 使我緊張”，形容詞nervous是賓 語me的補(bǔ)足語。make somebody/ something.后面的賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是形 容詞，可以是名詞，也可以是不帶to的不定式。Eating dirty fruit made my son ill.吃了不干凈的水果使我兒子得了病。Have I made myself clear? 我講明白了嗎？We must make our country st

15、ronger and stronger.You should make your bedroom clean and tidy.They made him team leader.他們選他為隊(duì)長。The teacher made Tom go out of class.老師讓湯姆走出教室。Don' t make the students laugh in class.12. I stay at home alone these days. I feel very bored and lonely. 這些天我一個(gè)人呆在家里，覺得既厭煩又孤獨(dú).1) alone陳述客觀事實(shí)，獨(dú)自一人，沒有同

16、伴，強(qiáng)調(diào)行為。 表示單獨(dú)的”。She lives alone.她獨(dú)自生活。Please leave me alone.請另 U打擾我。He went to the mountain alone.2) lonely指的是一種主觀感覺，具有感情色彩，表示孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”。Though he lives alone, he doesn' fteel lonely.雖然他獨(dú)自 生活，但他不覺得寂寞。He has few friends, he feels lonely.3) lonely可以作前置形容詞，意思是荒涼的，偏僻的”。a lonely countryside/ road 偏僻的鄉(xiāng)村

17、/ 道路That is a lonely country, and there is no road.13. I am nervous about the test at the end of the month.我很擔(dān)心月底的考試.(1) at the end of意思是 在.的最后，在.的盡頭(末端)”You' ll find the post office at the end of the road. 在這條路 的盡頭，你會找到那家郵局。They saw a red house at the end of the street.(2) by the end of .意為 在結(jié)束

18、時(shí)，到 末為止”，通常與完成時(shí)連用。I have learned 5000 words by the end of this term. 到這個(gè)學(xué)期末為止，我已經(jīng)學(xué)了 5000個(gè)單詞。(3) in the end意為最后，終于”，相當(dāng)于at last。I looked everywhere and in the end I found my English book. 我到處找英語書，最后終于找到了。In the end/ At last he won the match.In the end/ At last the tiger jumped into the river.14. I d&#

19、39;like to book 20 tickets for the hard sleeper.我想預(yù)定 20 張 硬臥票。1) 20 tickets for the hard sleeper=20 hard sleeper train ticketsa ticket for/ to 票,入場券a ticket for speedinga ticket for drinkinga ticket for parking in the wrong waya ticket for making a wrong way2) 句中的book是動(dòng)詞，作 定票，預(yù)定”講。book a room for sb

20、. / sth 為定房間We want to book some rooms for the 14 th.我想預(yù)定 14 號 那天的房間。15. I was so tired that I couldn' t go on 我太累r了er.再也不能繼續(xù)了。not any longer/ more 再也不=no longer/ moreHe won' t do that kindof thing any longer/ any more. 他再 也不愿意做那種事情了。I can no longer wait.=I can not wait any longer/ any more.

21、 我再也不能等了。18.重點(diǎn)詞組：cheer up使振奮起來be on上映care for照顧，關(guān)心come into being 誕生，形成end with, begin with, start with 以結(jié)尾 / 開始at one ' s a在e.年齡deal with處理，應(yīng)付in a good mood, in a bad mood 心情好 / 糟糕in good health健康狀況良好be full of 充滿try out實(shí)驗(yàn)try on試穿decide on/ upon 決定， 選定come up with 想起，產(chǎn)生，趕上look forward to sth. /

22、 doing sth. 期待，盼望【夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)中考預(yù)測】I.單項(xiàng)選擇。1. You look so.A. excitedB. excitingC. interestedD. worry2. My parents said you spend the evening ourhouse.B. more noise, more crowdedC. noisier, more crowdedD. noisier, crowded9. He isbehind.A. worry about failing B. worry about to failC. worried about failing D. w

23、orrying about fail10. The roads herecleanthose in our hometown.A. are as, asB. is so, asC. are so, asD. is as, as11. If wetime, weover to see you again.A. can, toB. can, atC. could, toD. could, at3. I don ' t like it at all. It' s so,A. interestingB. boringC. interestedD. worried4. Thefather

24、 often became angry because of thechildren.A. alone, noiseB. lonely, noiseC. alone, noisyD. lonely, noisy5. This is astorya mother and her son.A. move, aboutB. moving, aboutA. have, will comeB. will have, will comeC. will have, comeD. have, come12. It ' s very importantus to keep.A. for, healthi

25、lyB. for, healthyC. to, healthilyD. to, healthy13. We have got tickets ¥ 120the hard sleeper.A. for, atB. for, forC. at, forD. at, at14. I don ' t havemoney,.A. many, eitherB. much, tooC. many, tooD. much, either15. We will arriveMount Tai9:00March13th.A. at, at, inB.at, at,onC. in, at, inD

26、.in, at,in16. I ' m looking forwardhim.A. to meetB.meetC. to meetingD.meeting17. If youthe traffic rules, youa fine.A. break, getB.break, willgetC. will break, getD.will break,will get18. I ' m afraid that it costs.A. too muchB.too manyC. much tooD.many too19. ?I want to book 10 rooms.C. mov

27、e, ofD. moving, toA. What do you want?6.He is strict with me.A. How ' s your father like?B. What does your father do?C. He is strict with me, isn' t he?D. What ' s your father like?7. It usually takes me a long timehappy.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becameD. to became8. The city isand.B. What

28、 can I do for you?C. Do you want to book 10 rooms?D. Would you like 10 rooms?20. I ' mA. afraid not toC. not afraid toII.閱讀解。ridemy bike anywhere in the city.B. afraid notD. not afraidI was asked to have a dinner party at the biggest hotel in my hometown - Richmond today.I was very busy, so I ha

29、d no time to change for dinner. Then ILittle boy, is your mother at home?5and called out to him,Mymother is at home,.7.drove there as soon as possible. But when I came in, no one saw me and gave me a seat. I got angry. Then I went back home, put on my best clothes. At about nine o' clock

30、, I returned again.This ti me, everyone stood up at once and said“ helloAnd I was taken to the best table and given the best food. I got much angrier. I took off my coat, put it in the food and said:“ Pleaseat, my dear coat. 'They were very surprised and asked,“ Why are you doing this? ” I said:

31、“"1. Which country does John come from? He comes from.A. EnglandB.AustraliaC. AmericaD.Canada2. It happened inA. springB.summerC. autumnD.winter3. Which of the following is not true when he came back again?A. He was taken to the best table.B. They said “ hello " to him.C. He was given the

32、best food.D. Nobody saw him, either.4. The sentence “ Please eat, my dear coat " means “A. Don ' t judge判斷）men by clothesB. He liked the coat very muchC. He thought they liked the coat better than himD. He didn ' t like the food at all5. What did he say in the end of the diary?A. I enjo

33、y doing thisB. My coat is hungryC. I have nothing to do with youD. You gave the food to my coat, not to meIII. 完成句子。從下面方框中選擇所給的單詞或詞組，根據(jù)句意用正確的形式完成句子。we, look like, such as, they, difficult, importa nt, healthy, look afterMany things around 1 may affect our feelings or moods,2 _colors, weather, the environment, news.It ' sery3 for us to keep healthy. If we are in good 4, we canwork in high spirits. So we must le