山東省2018年專升本英語真題(1)

1、山東省2018年普通高等教育專升本統(tǒng)一考試英語試題本試題分為第I卷和第卷兩部分，共 10頁。滿分100分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘?？荚?結束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1 .答題前，考生務必用毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號、身份證號填寫到試題 規(guī)定的位置上。2 .第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改 動,用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號，答案不能答在試題上。3 .第n卷答題必須用毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定域內相應 的位置；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、 修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答

2、案無效。21. It has been reported that more than one kid with the “ Bird Flu ".A) have been infectedB) has been infectedC) have infectedD) has been infecting22. The black coal there is a sharp white snow.A) contract withB) content with C) contact to D) contrast lo23. You'll be fined you return t

3、he books to the school library by this weekend.A) if B) untilC) unlessD) provided24. fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary -looking woman.A) AlthoughB) Despite ofC) In spite ofD) Considering25. When I am having a nap at noon, I hate by other people.A) being disturbedB) being interr

4、uptedC) being involvedD) being interfered26. He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea to hismindA) entered B)occurred C) happened D) hit27. The spy finally got necessary for his government after a long stay here.A) all the informationsB) all of the informationsC) all the

5、informationD) all informations28. Lin Daiyu is so that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring.A) impressive B) sensitive C) sensible D) attractive29. We can find many sports on the playground of this primary school.A) installments B) equipments C) machines D) facilities30. When we were in

6、high school, we learnt the of English grammar.A) basics B) elementary C) elements D) foundations31. John is the sort of friend who will stand you through every situation.A) for B) by C) in D) behind32. Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangersA) embarrassed B) impatient C) br

7、aveless D) tiresome33. We don't believe the young man is of finishing such a difficult task.A) competent B) capable C) qualified D) clever34. I will pay a visit to my old friend she comes back from abroad.A) the time when B) the moment when C) the minute D) on the minute35. If the little boy had

8、 been given the best medical care, heA) could not dieB) have not diedC) would not dieD) would not have died36. In the end, we found the actual cost of this program was much higher than the.C) original estimate D) former observation37. This plant was severely punished by government forpollutant into

9、water.A) relieving B) relaxing C) releasing D) recycling38. We can this plan, for it s exactly far beyond what we have expected.A) go long with B) get on with C) give in to D. get out of39. Our new teacher is not experienced and can t make himself clearlyin class.A) being understood B) understood C)

10、 listened D) being followed40. Whenever the man says something against his wife, shelose her temper.A) tends to B) comes to C) intends to D) goes to41. Nearly three years of high school had gone byhe finally realized the importance ofstudying hard.A) until B) while C) before D) so that42. The boy li

11、sted several examples his viewpoints.A) in support of B) for support of C) to support of D) with support of43. the delay of plane, we would have been in Paris now.A) None but B) But forC)But that D) Nothing but44. Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the on her face.A) appearance B) sigh

12、t C) view D) expression45. This boy is quite intelligent lazy in his study.A) but rather B) and quite C) but quite D) and rather46. When I was young, 1 wasn't used when I made some mistakes.A) to criticizingB) to be criticizedC) to being criticizedD) to be criticizing47. Actually we don't kn

13、ow whether this news came from a reliable or not.A) sourceB) originC) basisD) foundation48. Although the man is good at painting, we don't think he is an artist.A) much B) much more C) much of D) rather than49. Nowadays more and more students seem to help their classmates who have difficulties i

14、n studies.A) reluctant B) reliable C) responsible D) careless50. Without your kindness and help, I so much.A) don ' t achieve B) didn't achieveC) will not achieve D) would not have achievedPart III Reading ComprehensionIn this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if d

15、ifferences have to mean problems. Well, differences can mean problems. but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life - balancing career, relat

16、ionships, children, home - the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women. Twenty-five years ago, most men came home from work to a warm meal, a clean house, the devotion of a gentle wife. Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer the full -time housewives as before, so men

17、are feeling deserted and easily hurt.Women get emotional support through a network of friends and family. Most men don't have such relationships; they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessening of their partner ' s attention may be thought of as rejection or aba

18、ndonment.Bob's wife Sandy has a full -time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income. Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled. "When I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have a talk with Sandy,'' he said, "She puts me of. First she makes dinner, then the k

19、ids need something, or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends, her workmates, but not with me. I sometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed."Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angry instead. Bob's constant complaints and cr

20、iticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually, they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob' sieed for time and Sandy's sense of responsibility to others. The first half -hour after arrived home from work was“theirs ” , they wouldsit together and just talk to each other abou

21、t everything they want to say.51. Many men feel hurt and abandoned because .A) women think it s unfair to stay at home doing houseworkB) their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the familyC) the equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD) most women have their own jobs and don t have en

22、ough time and energy caring about men52. Why do men care a lot about their coupler s attitude towards them?A) Because their differences can mean problems,B) Because they don't have a network of friends and family,C) Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wives.D) Because

23、men lack confidence nowadays.53. Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A) Bob doesn't wish Sandy to do a full -time job.B) Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob.C) Sandy puts Bob off since there's no common topic between them anymore.D) Sandy feels equal to

24、Bob now and no longer loves him as before.54. What does the passage want to tell us?A) Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B) All human beings should be considered equal.C) Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D) Mutual understanding between men and wom

25、en helps to solve problems.Passage TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful. This might be called laziness. But Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation to this, he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor throug

26、h your work, you may say that you're feeling That，true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologue as: "Get up, Tom! You'll be late for school again!

27、9;' The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can't change your energy cycle, but you

28、can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help a lot. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important

29、 job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your f

30、eet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55. According the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the en

31、d?A) Stopping familiar monologues every day.B) A sudden change of a family member ' s energy cycle.C) Being aware of energy cycles of other family members.D) Trying to control the energy cycles of other member56. If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should.A) change his

32、energy cycle B) go to bed earlier the day beforeC) try to overcome his laziness D) get up earlier than usual57. What does the sentence “ get off to slow start which saves your energy" mean?A) It will help you to control your temper early in the day.B) It will enable you to concentrate on your r

33、outine work.C) It will help to keep your energy for the whole day' s work.D) It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) Dr Klriman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.B ) Habit can help people adju

34、st to their own energy cycle.C) Each person has his own energy cycle.D) Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for work.Passage ThreeA person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person.But he or she may not be! While we can t deny the fact

35、that people can give the impression thatthey are bored, anxious friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of mine once said to me. " Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. It is a pity b

36、ecause you are a lively person and yet you don t sound lively to a Frenchman!"We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign language, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech. For British people, the intonation of langua

37、ge is attractive. That's to say, the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters. It's unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning.British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other person is unfrie

38、ndly even if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice. Especially when you meet someone from a dif

39、ferent part of your country or from another country, you should be careful! Don t judge them only by their intonation.59. What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A) To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation wellB) Grammar, vocab

40、ulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learning a foreign language.C) A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impression.D) In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers frequently.60. The word "music" in the third paragraph m

41、eans.C) sweet voice D) falling tone61. British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others becauseA) they can ' t understand what the other person saysB) the other person says something rudeC) the languages they speak are quite differentD) they misunderstand the other person's w

42、ords62. What is the main idea of the passage?A) To communication with others successfully, we must know music well.B) We can't simply judge a person by his voice, nor can we neglect the intonation.C) Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one's voice.D) It's not easy for p

43、eople from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.63 .那里的空氣污染對我的身體傷害很大。64 .那個男子就是你一直在找的人。65 .他雖然失敗了許多次，但從未放棄過。66 .適應新的生活并沒有他預期的那么難。A) That man is the very person that looking for.B) Adjusting to the new life was less difficult than he had expected.C) The air pollution there did great harm to my health.D) Though he failed many tim