reading2inusinglanguage

1、Unit 5 First aidUsing languageScanning: Look at the form of the Scanning: Look at the form of the article. Where can you most article. Where can you most probably read this passage?probably read this passage?A. a novel B. a research paper C. a students composition D. a newspaper report Read the head

2、line and the first paragraph.Heroic Teenager Receives AwardSeventeen-year-old teenager, John Janson, was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last night in Rivertown for giving lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife attack.Read the headline and the lead, then answer the following q

3、uestions.1) Who? _2) What? _ 3) Where? _ 4) When? _5) Why? _ _teenager John Jansonhonored at the Lifesaver Awardsin Rivertownlast nightfor giving first aid on a neighbor after a shocking knife attackThe story is about a young man who sets us a good example because he could save ones life using his k

4、nowledge of first aid.Put these events in the right order._ The attack ran away._Anne was attacked and started to scream._John performed first aid on Anne._John was studying in his house._The ambulance arrived._John ran outside with his father._John found Anne in her garden with terrible knife wound

5、s.4261735Read the article carefully and find out the answers to the following questions.1.What was John doing when he heard the screaming?2.What happened to Anne?3.What saved Ms Slades life?4.What first aid did John perform on Anne?5.What adjectives would you use to describe Johns actions? Give at l

6、east three.1. What was John doing when he heard the screaming?2. What happened to Anne?3. What saved Ms Slades life?He was studying in his room.He was studying in his room.She had been stabbed repeatedly with a knife. She had been stabbed repeatedly with a knife. She was lying in her front garden bl

7、eeding very She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut off.heavily. Her hands had almost been cut off.It was Johns quick action and knowledge of the It was Johns quick action and knowledge of the first aid that saved her life.first aid that saved her life.

8、4. What first aid did John perform on Anne?5. What adjectives would you use to describe Johns actions? Give at least three.John dressed Ms Slades injuries with tea John dressed Ms Slades injuries with tea towels and tape, and applied pressure to towels and tape, and applied pressure to the wounds to

9、 slow the bleeding.the wounds to slow the bleeding.Brave, heroic, courageous, quick-thinking, quick-Brave, heroic, courageous, quick-thinking, quick-minded, helpful, fearless, unselfish/selfless, minded, helpful, fearless, unselfish/selfless, confident,warmconfident,warm-hearted-heartedDo you think

10、John was silly or brave to get involved in the situation? Give your reasons. Would you have done the same as John?John was silly: The attacker left but returned later. He could have been attacked also. It was none of his business. The woman might have had AIDS. John had performed first aid on the wo

11、man but she died anyway.John was brave: he could have been attacked too, but he didnt think about his own safety. All he thought about was how to help the victim.Summary Fill in the Blanks Last night, John heard _ and _ outside. His neighbor Anne had been _. She was _ heavily. John and his father as

12、ked for _ , but nobody could _ _ _ _ them. They got some tea _ and _ from their house. John used these to _ the most severe injuries and _ the bleeding by _ _ to the wounds. It was Johns _ _ and _ of first aid that saved Annes life. screamingknowledgeactionquickbleedingstabbedrushedapplyingpressuret

13、owelsput their hands onbandagestapedressslowedUseful expressions 1 在救生員頒獎大會在救生員頒獎大會 2 在頒獎大會在頒獎大會 3 對某人實施急救對某人實施急救 4 緊急搶救緊急搶救 5 駭人聽聞的持刀殺人駭人聽聞的持刀殺人 6 找到找到 7 手上的傷口手上的傷口 8 按住傷口按住傷口 9 敏捷的思維敏捷的思維 10 產生差別產生差別at the Lifesaver Awardsat a ceremony give first aid on sblifesaving first aida shocking knife attac

14、kput ones hands on =findthe injury to the hand/ arm/ leg.apply pressure to the woundquick thinkingmake a differenceDear _, Our class had been studying a unit on first aid_. Even though the unit has been very interesting and useful, _ We would like to request that _ _. We think that a first aid cours

15、e at the school _. Your sincerely, _Write your principals name.Say why the first aid unit has been useful.Say why you would like a first aid course.Say what you want the principal to do.Say again why a first aid course would be a good thing to do.Sing your names.Homework1.Finish the exercises in thi

16、s Unit2.Xuehaidaohang3.Finish your writing.1.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_. A. rewards B. prizes C. awards D. results2. The mayor _ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.A) rewarded B) awa

17、rded C) credited D) prized3. The police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest. A. award B. compensation C. prize D. reward Language points一一. award 與與reward 詞義辨析詞義辨析ABDHonor v.給予表揚（或獎勵、頭銜、稱號）給予表揚（或獎勵、頭銜、稱號） honor s.b/s.th （ with s.th）(for s.th) 尊敬；使感到榮幸尊敬；使感到榮幸 honor s

18、.b （ with s.th） The President honored us with a personal visit. 總統(tǒng)親臨使我們感到萬分榮幸?？偨y(tǒng)親臨使我們感到萬分榮幸。 I am honored to be here with you.能和你在這里我感到能和你在這里我感到很榮幸。很榮幸。 Dr Bethune was honored for his selfless work.白求恩大夫由于他無私的工作而受到贊譽。白求恩大夫由于他無私的工作而受到贊譽。 I am honored that you should notice me.我很榮幸您能我很榮幸您能注意到我。注意到我。be

19、 honored for因因而受到尊敬而受到尊敬 be/feel honored to do 很榮幸能做很榮幸能做 be/feel honored that很榮幸能很榮幸能做做 an honored guest 貴賓n. (U) 榮譽，尊敬榮譽，尊敬;名譽名譽 Its a point of honor with me to reply all my debts promptly. (C) 引以為榮的人引以為榮的人/事，只用單數(shù)。事，只用單數(shù)。 The successful launch of the “Shenzhou VI” is an honor to our country. 短語搭配：

20、短語搭配：show honour to 向向表示敬意表示敬意do sb an honor /the honor （of doing sth）使某人有特殊的榮幸）使某人有特殊的榮幸,賞光賞光have the honor（of sth）獲得某種特殊的榮幸，有幸）獲得某種特殊的榮幸，有幸on ones honor 在道義的促使下，以名譽或人格擔保在道義的促使下，以名譽或人格擔保in honor of 為向為向表示敬意，為紀念表示敬意，為紀念，為慶祝，為慶祝in sbs /sths honor 出于對出于對的敬意的敬意Will you do me the honor of dining with me

21、? 可否賞光和我一起吃飯？可否賞光和我一起吃飯？May I have the honor of this dance? 可以賞光和我跳個舞嗎？可以賞光和我跳個舞嗎？He was on his honor not to tell the secret.他用名譽擔保決不泄密。他用名譽擔保決不泄密。 A monument was built in honor of the heroes who gave up their lives during the war.為了紀念在戰(zhàn)爭中獻身的英雄們，建立了一座紀念碑。為了紀念在戰(zhàn)爭中獻身的英雄們，建立了一座紀念碑。We are planning a big

22、 Christmas party in your honor.我們正籌備為你舉行一次盛大的圣誕晚會。我們正籌備為你舉行一次盛大的圣誕晚會。1.John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the bravery of ten people who had saved the life of another.A). be presented with sth: be given withbe given withpresent v 頒發(fā)，授予，贈送頒發(fā)，授予，贈送。例如：。例如：The mayor present

23、ed the prizes in person. 常用：常用：present sb with sth = present sth to sb 授予授予/贈給某人某物贈給某人某物He present a silver cup to the winner. 他把銀杯頒給了獲勝者。他把銀杯頒給了獲勝者。 此外，此外，present作動詞還有作動詞還有“呈現(xiàn)，顯示；闡述，表達呈現(xiàn)，顯示；闡述，表達；引見；引見”等意思。等意思。例如：例如：The same problem presented itself to her again. 同樣的問題又在她身上出現(xiàn)。同樣的問題又在她身上出現(xiàn)。May I pre

24、sent you to my husband? 我可以把您介紹給我丈夫嗎我可以把您介紹給我丈夫嗎? present adj，既可作前置修飾語，也可作表語，常有，既可作前置修飾語，也可作表語，常有“現(xiàn)現(xiàn)存的，現(xiàn)在的；在場的，出席的存的，現(xiàn)在的；在場的，出席的”等含義。例如：等含義。例如： The present president is a woman現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)是位女士。 She was present at the meeting 她出席了會議。 present n. C 禮物禮物 U表示區(qū)別過去或將來的表示區(qū)別過去或將來的“現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在” We learn from the past，experi

25、ence the present and hope for success in the future 我們學習過去，體驗現(xiàn)在，希望未來成功。 I got many presents for my birthday 相關短語：相關短語： the present day 今天今天(=today) at presentat the present timenow 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 for the present 暫時暫時 the present 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在(相當于名詞相當于名詞) be present at 出席出席;到場到場B).ceremonyn. (C)典禮；儀式 (U)禮節(jié)；禮儀；客套 The we

26、dding ceremony was beautiful.There is no need for ceremony between us.Expressions: stand on ceremony拘泥禮節(jié)；講究客套 with ceremony 正式；隆重 without ceremony不拘禮節(jié)地；隨便地 The head of state was welcomed with full ceremony.人們以最高規(guī)格的儀式歡迎國家首腦。 2). John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. 此句型中when作并列連詞相當于a

27、nd then意為”正當時突然”,常用于以下句型： 知識拓展 be doing when 正在做突然 be about to do when 即將做突然 be on the point to dowhen正要去做.突然 has/have/had donewhen 剛剛這時 (突然) （06，湖南），湖南）I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel, _ I heard the steps. Awhile B. when C. since D. after 3. They disco

28、vered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed repeatedly with a knife. repeatedly 是由動詞是由動詞repeat的過去分的過去分詞加詞加-ly構成。類似的詞匯有：構成。類似的詞匯有：excitedly 興奮地興奮地worriedly 焦急地焦急地contentedly 滿足滿足unexpectedly 出乎出乎意料意料 4). He immediately asked a number of nearby people for bandages, but 他立即向旁邊的一些人要繃帶，但他立即向

29、旁邊的一些人要繃帶，但 a number of+可數(shù)名詞，謂語用復數(shù)，意可數(shù)名詞，謂語用復數(shù)，意為為“許多、大量的許多、大量的”， the number of+可數(shù)名詞，謂語用單數(shù)，可數(shù)名詞，謂語用單數(shù)，意為意為“的數(shù)目的數(shù)目”。例如：。例如： A number of problems have arisen 已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了許多問題。已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了許多問題。 The number of colleges has increased in the past 10 years. 在過去的十年里，大學的數(shù)量有所增加。在過去的十年里，大學的數(shù)量有所增加。 5) apply 申請，請求；使用，應用申請，請求；使

30、用，應用We should apply both theories in the language classroom. 我們應把兩種理論都運用到語言教室中去。我們應把兩種理論都運用到語言教室中去。 apply to +部門部門,組織組織 ，人，人 向向提出申請?zhí)岢錾暾?apply to do sth 申請做某事申請做某事 apply oneself/sth to sth使致力使致力(于于),使專心從事使專心從事 He applied himself to learning French. 他致力于學習法語。 We must apply our minds to finding a solut

31、ion. 我們要動動腦筋找出解決的辦法來. apply for sth 申請申請 apply for a job, post, passport, visa 申請工作申請工作, 職位職位, 護護照照, 簽證簽證.He has applied for a post in England. 他已申請在英國供職。他已申請在英國供職。 apply to sth 適用適用 This rule can not apply to every case. 這條規(guī)則并不是在每種情況下都能適用的。這條規(guī)則并不是在每種情況下都能適用的。 6). There is no doubt that Johns quick

32、thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life. 毫無疑問，是約翰敏捷的思維和在學校學到的急救技術，毫無疑問，是約翰敏捷的思維和在學校學到的急救技術，使得斯萊德女士的生命得救了。使得斯萊德女士的生命得救了。 【拓展】【拓展】 1）Theres no doubt that.是固定句式，意為：是固定句式，意為：“毫無疑問毫無疑問”。 2）Theres no doubt 后接名詞時，需用介詞后接名詞時，需用介詞about或或of。如：如： Theres no doubt about/of his honesty. 毫無疑問他是誠實的。毫無疑問他是誠實的。 3）肯定句中可用）肯定句中可用whether，if，that引起賓語從句，否定引起賓語從句，否定句中只能用句中只能用that。如：。如： He doubted whether they would be able to help. 他拿不準他們是否能幫上忙。他拿不準他們是否能幫上忙。 There is some doubt whether John will come. 約翰是約翰是否會來很難說。否會來很難說。 There is