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1、Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero人教版必修一Unit50Language points1. Know how to guess the meaning of words by word-formation and context.2. Guess the meaning of words by observing word-formation and context.0Guess the meaning of the following words by looking at their forms:hopeful violence unfair equa
2、l legalhope+ful (suffix of adj.)1-ful:full of 例詞:useful,pitiful 2-less:without:speechless,childless3-ly:having the qualities of:beastly,manly, brotherly4-like:like: childlike,statesmanlike5-able(ible): changeable,reliable,readablehopefulviolent+ence (suffix of n.)1.-ant,-ent: applicant, assistant,oc
3、cupant2.-ee: employee, addressee3.-eer: engineer, pioneer,volunteer4.er: dispenser(藥劑師)Londonerviolenceun+fair (prefix : the opposite)un- unable, unemploymentdis- dishonest, dislikein-, ig-, il, im, ir : incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregularne-, n-, none, neither, ne
4、vernon-, noesenseunfairequ (root)+al (suffix of adj.)equ,equi=equal表示“相等,平均” equal a.平等的(equ+al) equality n. equation n 方程式(equate+ion) equivalent a 相等的,等價(jià)的(equi+val力量+ent力量平等相等的) equivocal a 支支吾吾的,模棱兩可的(equi+voc聲音+al兩種聲音平等模棱兩可的) equallegalleg,legis=law, 表示“法律”legal a. 法律的(leg+al)Legality n. 合法性(leg
5、+ality性質(zhì))illegal a. 不合法的(il不+legal合法的)delegate n. 代表(de加強(qiáng)+leg+ate加強(qiáng)法律之人代表)legislate v. 立法(legis+late放放出法律立法) prefixsuffixrootword-formationGuess the meaning of the underlined words1). It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black black p
6、eople on their legal problems. 2). The school where I studies for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare.context: words and sentences beforePractice 1). Elias was willing to blow up government buildings. 2
7、). Sadly I did not have one because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work. 3). Black people could not vote or choose their leaders.4). We choose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful. 5). I dont like violence.but in 1963 I helpe
8、d him blow up some government buildings. 6). A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.Practice 1). Elias was willing to blow up government buildings. (willing: has the will to do sth. Word-formation) 2). Sadly I did not have one because I was not born there, and I worried
9、 about whether I would become out of work. ( “out” means no longer there. Out of work means no work. Word-formation. Context) 3). Black people could not vote or choose their leaders. (vote means choose. Context.)Practice4). We choose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful. (attack means broke. Context ) 5). I dont like violence.but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings. (“But” means “blow up” is violent behavior. ) 6). A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.(devote his/her li
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