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1、2022年高考英語二輪:知識點歸納搭配:AfromB(定,表)搭配: (fromsb/sth)1、sensitive adj,敏銳的;體貼的;善解人意的; 搭配:(be )2.sentence n(c)句子;宣判,判刑(c/u)Vt.宣判,判決,判刑搭配:death/ three years3.separrate 1) vt/vi,(使)分開,別離,分散2)adj.a.單獨的,獨立的,分開的 b.不同的,不相關(guān)的(定)4. Serious, adj,l)不行的,嚴峻的,有危險的2)必須認確實考慮的;嚴肅的靈敏的。a prison/jail 判處監(jiān)禁 sb (to sth ) Eg; be se

2、ntenced toa serious problem/illness a article3)嚴肅的,穩(wěn)重的 a person4)當確實,認確實。搭配: about sb/sth/ doing sthEg; He is serious about wanting to sell the house5.sevant n( c )仆人;職員;雇員a public 公務員6. Serve v .1)招待(顧客等)Are you being served ?有人接待你嗎?2)(給。)提供,端上 sb sth = sth to sb sth ( with sth ) 夠多少人吃或用 This dish

3、will four hungry people.3) vt/vi (為)工作/服務 ( sb ) ( as sth ) He served as a captain in the army.4)可用作,可當。使用 ( as sth ) The box w川 serve as a table.7. Service, n服務;公共服務系統(tǒng)。搭配:at the of sb / sth -= at ones 隨時可供使用/ 能夠關(guān)心Do sb no/a 無助于/有助于某人Be of (t。sb )對某人有關(guān)心/用If you need anything/am at your .你要是需要什么,請盡管叮

4、囑。8.session, n .學期;學年;一段時刻9.set.n .a of 一套/副/組v.l)擺放餐具a /the table2)為設置背景be set in3)放,置,使處于某一位置或狀態(tài)+ o + oc(adj/adv/prep/ing)4)調(diào)整(表,鐘) a clock5)安排,確定,決定 set a date (for)6) 樹立,倉II立 set a record/ set an example to sb7)分配,指派(任務等)sth (for sb ) sb to do sth8)(太陽,月亮)落下固定短語:set about (doing)sth開始做/著手做。Set a

5、side留出,省出(錢/時刻等);把某物放到一邊;暫不考慮Set .back使推遲/延誤Setdown讓某人下車;寫下記下。制定(規(guī)劃等)Set forth啟程,動身;陳述,說明Set sth in/into sth 把。 裝進/鑲?cè)?。中Setoff”,動身,動身;vt,爆炸,襯托,映托,引起,激起(情感等)Speed (sth ) up (使)加速Spell v (speltspelted,ed)拼寫;拼作,拼成your name (wrong)sth out 1) 拼寫 the name out again 說明明白, 講清晰 Let me out why we need more mon

6、ey Spelling n拼寫(能力);拼法 Spend v 用(錢,時刻等)(sb ) time / money on sth /(in )doing sthSpirit n 1)情緒,心境(用 pl) (be ) in high /low s2)與adj連用,表某類型的人(c ) a brave/ mean / proud3)本質(zhì),精髓,差不多精神,常用(sing ) the of the times Spiritual adj 1) 精神的, 心靈的 (定)=mental a experience 宗教的a leaderspit v ( spitting ;spat,spat)(從嘴里)

7、吐sth ( out)(朝某人/物)碎,唾沫(at /on sb /sth )Splendid adj 1)極佳的,專門好的2)壯美的,雄壯的,豪華的Spoon n 勺,匙Sport n體育運動;某項體育運動Spot n斑點;臟點;地點,處所;少量一點a ofOn the spot 1)在現(xiàn)場 2)當場 (immediately )V看見,注意到,覺察(不用于進行時態(tài))+ o + doing sth +賓語從句Spread v (使)蔓延,擴散;散布,傳播;延伸,擴張();張開,伸開;展開, 打擊;攤開;涂,敷N傳播,蔓延,擴展Spring n 春天;泉Spy n間諜 v從事間諜活動;突然看見

8、,覺察on sb /sth背地監(jiān)視。sth out查明,了解清晰Square n正方形,四放形;廣場;平方Stable adj .1)穩(wěn)固的,穩(wěn)固的=steady prices /employment2)(人)穩(wěn)重的,沉穩(wěn)的二二balanced3)(物質(zhì))穩(wěn)固的(反unstable )Stadium . n體育場,運動場Staff n (集合)全體職員/參謀人員(作主語,謂語用復數(shù))Stage . n. I)舞臺(進展/進展的)時期,時期,狀態(tài)Stair .n.樓梯Stamp .n郵票;ER,章,戳Stand .v. 1)站立,直立起立使直立/豎放/站立處于(某種狀態(tài))容忍,忍耐經(jīng)受,承當,經(jīng)

9、得起短語:stand by 袖手旁觀,無動于衷;支持,關(guān)心,忠于(某人)Standfor代表,象征;支持;主張;是。的縮寫Stand out突出,顯眼,醒目N.貨攤,售貨亭;(體育場)看臺;態(tài)度,立場,觀點Take a firm / strong stand on sth在某事上采取堅決立場Standard .n水平,標準,(常用pl)Adj .1)規(guī)范的(定)(尺寸,亮度)符合標準的服裝的標準尺寸一般的,標準的Stare .v凝視,凝視 atStart 1)(使)開始,著手 sth /to do sth / doing sth2)(使)發(fā)生,開始,進行(sth ) sb/sth doing3

10、)(機器,車輛等)開動,發(fā)動,JpJ(vt/ vi )eg :l cant get the car ed4)(使)顯現(xiàn),創(chuàng)辦,開辦 a family5)動身,啟程 out6) 突然一驚二二 jump eg ;The sudden noise made meStarvation .n挨餓,饑餓,餓死 die of/from餓死Starve v (使)挨餓,餓死 to death 餓死短語:starve sb / sth of sth be starved of sth / starve for. 迫切需要。sb into (doing )sth迫使某人做某事Eg; The motherless

11、children were d of affection / ing ofState .n狀態(tài),狀況;國家;州,邦;政府In astateAdj.國家提供的州的,邦的education公辦教育A prisonVt陳述,說明;聲明,規(guī)定,公布sth , +賓語從句Statement. n 聲明,陳述,報告 (on/about sth ) make a (to sb )Station . n火車/汽車站;局,所;電臺,電視臺;社會地位,身份,軍事基地A rain waya police stationA local radioV.使駐扎,派駐(常用被動)troops ed abroadStatus

12、 . n地位,身份,職位;法律地位或身份Low job地位低下的工作Stay . vi停留,待;逗留Link v 保持 calm /awake + adj / n/ adv/Stay away (from sb / sth )離開,不靠近(人),不去(某處)Stay in呆在家里,不外出(反stay out )Stay out不在家Stay on留下來連續(xù)(學習,工作等)Stay up熬夜Steady adj穩(wěn)固的,恒定的=regular ;穩(wěn)步的,連續(xù)的 A increase /decline in numbersSteal .vt /vi 偷 sth (from sb /sth )N .

13、be a 偷偷行動,潛行into/out of the room潛進/出房間The suit is a at & 80Steep adj 陡的,陡峭的;突然的,急劇的;過高的。過分的 A hill a decline in sthStep n 步驟,措施;時期=stage ;臺階;一步的距離Take s (to do sth ) step by 逐步地,一步一步地Vi 踩,踏,行走 + adv/介短 onto / off a bus上/下車 outStick. v刺,插;粘貼;陷住??ㄗtick (in sth )卡在。里Be / get stuck in sth 1)卡/陷在。里 2)陷入

14、(逆境) 短語:Stick out .vt/ vi醒目,顯眼Stick (sth) out of sth 伸出,探出Stick to sth堅持(理論,原那么,打算,諾言,決定等)Stick with.忠于。,緊跟,不離開某人;連續(xù),堅持 Be stuck with甩不掉N o棍子,枯枝;拐杖Still adv仍舊,仍舊;(盡管。)依舊,只是;(加強比擬級)還要(位于比擬級后) The weather was cold & wet,still,we had a great time.The next day was warmer still 翌日更溫順了Adj. 1)靜止的,安靜的,安靜的(n

15、ot moving realm & quiet)Still water 安靜水面 stand / sit /keep still無風的 a summers daystomach . n 胃,腹部短語:have no for sth 不想吃。/對。沒胃口stone . n ( u )石頭,巖石n(u)石塊,石子stop. v (使)停止;(使)中斷;(使)終止;阻止,阻攔;暫停stop to do sth停下來做某事stop doing sth停止做某事stop sb (from ) doing sth阻止某人做某事stop up = stay up 熬夜n o車站;停止,終止store . n

16、 商店;貯存物;倉庫 have / hold / keep sth in store (for)儲存著,預備著,有。 要發(fā)生v.貯存,儲存;(在電腦里)儲藏sth (away / up )貯存某物Storm . n 暴風雨;(因興奮或興奮而發(fā)出的)暴風雨般的聲音 =roarV倉上沖 into sth 氣呼呼跑走offStory. n故事,小說;新聞報道;情節(jié)=plot (真實情形的)表達,描述 A front page 頭版報道We must stick to our story about the accident .關(guān)于事故的說法須一口 咬定,再不改口 The story goes tha

17、t/so the story goes 據(jù)說,傳聞,謠傳We must stick to our story about the accident .關(guān)于事故的說法須一口 咬定,再不改口 The story goes that/so the story goes 據(jù)說,傳聞,謠傳Straight . adv .筆直地,成直線;直截了當,徑直,趕忙;正,直;坦率地directly = honestlyKeep straight on for 2 milesI was so tired that I went to bed.Sit up II told him that I didnt like

18、him短語: away趕忙,趕忙Adj直的;坦率/誠的;a line直線 question 直率的問題短語:Get sth straight把某事弄清Straightforward . adj簡單的,易明白的;坦率的,坦誠的 Strange . adj驚奇的,專門的;生疏的,不熟悉的 短語:to say說來驚奇(作插入語)(be) to sb關(guān)于某人說不熟Stranger. n生疏人;外地人,新生者(to)Be a / no stranger to sth熟悉/適應某事,不。/不。Straw. n 稻草Stream . n 小河,溪;(液/氣)流V流出,流淌a of blood 一股鮮血 (f

19、rom sth )從。流出來(with sth )流出Blood was ing from her head = Her head was ing with blood Street .nStrength. N體力,力氣,力量;強度The of a rope繩子的強度With all ones 用全力Strengthen . vt / vi 加強,增強,鞏固反(weaken )Stress n壓力(精神上或物理);強調(diào),重要性Under (great) 在壓力下 suffer from 有壓力 Lay / place (great) (on sth )強調(diào)。Vt.強調(diào) + n/賓語從句Stri

20、ct. adj.嚴格的;嚴格的;嚴密的,嚴謹?shù)模_的(定)rulers嚴格的規(guī)那么Be with sb / about sthin the sense (of the word )= strictly speaking 嚴格說來Strong.adj強健的,強壯的;強勁的;(對身,心阻礙)強烈的,牢固的結(jié)實的;堅決 的,不堅決的;有實力的,有阻礙的;有望成功的,可能性大的;濃烈的,強烈的muscles / arms 強健的脈搏wind大風A drug強效藥物a rope結(jié)實的繩子A supporter of the government 堅決擁護政府的人A government 強有力的政府a(chǎn)

21、 possibility專門可能A smell濃烈氣味Struggle .v奮斗,斗爭,抗爭(forsth )為。而奮斗/抗爭n奮斗,努力;搏斗,扭打to do sthwith sb向某人抗爭against sth為反對而抗爭Study .v 1) 學習,攻讀 sth for sth2)凝視,細看(為了弄清某事);研究,調(diào)查N學習,研究;學業(yè),課業(yè)(常用pl)書房;研究,調(diào)查Stupid . adj欠考慮的,糊涂的;笨的,傻的;厭惡的,惱人的(定語)(foolish/silly)A mistake / boyN笨蛋,傻子Style. n方式,作風;款式,樣式;時髦,流行;品味,風度Differ

22、ent learning styles 不同的學習方法In/out of流行/過時Subject. N.題目,主題,話題;學科,科目;實驗對象;主語Books on many different s題材廣泛的各種書籍Adj. be to可能受(不行情況)阻礙的;取決于;服從于Eg :Smokers are more to heart attacks than non-smokers The article is ready to publish , to your approvalV sth (to sb )使臣服Succeed . vi 到達目的,實現(xiàn)目標,做成(in doing sth )

23、Success .n (u )成功,勝利 in sth/doing sth ;成功的人或物(c)Eg: The party was a bigSuccessful . adj 1)到達目的,有成效的in (doing) sth / at(doing )sth2)有成就的,獲得成功的SuchSudden .adj.突然的,突然的a changea / sharp turn all of a = suddenlySuddenly. advSuffer. v 受苦,受難;遭受from +疾病/悲傷 +缺失/失敗/痛楚等 Sugar.nSuggest. vt 提議,建議;推舉,舉薦二二 recomme

24、nd ;說明二二 implysth (to sb )(向某人)提議/舉薦。(ones ) doing sth 建議做某事 that ., Suggest .for / asSuggestion . n建議,提議;暗示Made a (on / about / for sth ) 提議Suit. v (不用于進行時)對某人方便,合乎(某人)心意,滿足需要 one/s needsEg: If you want to go by bus, that suits me fineThis hot weather doesnt suit me短語: sth to sth / sbN. 一套衣服;(從事特定活

25、動時穿的)成套衣服A diving suit 潛水服Suitable . adj.合適的,適宜的,適用 Summary . n in 總的來說Adj:(定)概括的,概要的 Sun . n 太陽;陽光,日光 =sunlight Super. adj頂級的,超級的Suitable . adj.合適的,適宜的,適用 Summary . n in 總的來說Adj:(定)概括的,概要的 Sun . n 太陽;陽光,日光 =sunlight Super. adj頂級的,超級的for sb / sth to do sthmake a report作扼要報告in the sunplace專門棒的地點Adv.S

26、upply .vt N .Support. v 提供依據(jù)N持,贊同Suppose.v格外,專門(大量)供應,提供供應,補給;補給品(常用pl)sb with sth = sth to sb ; 供應量 water.擁護,支持二二二back;關(guān)心,援助;資助,贊助;養(yǎng)活,贍養(yǎng);支撐;o支持,擁護;資助;支撐物;證據(jù)in of .支O認為,料想;假定,設想Be d to do sth應該做某事 sb / sth (to be ) + adj / nthatSure . adj 1) be of / about sth be that 2) be to do sth 一定要/務必要做某事 For s

27、ure無疑地,確信地Eg: No one knows for sure what happened .To be sure(成認事實)誠然,因此,不可否認Adv.(表同意)因此 =certainly ;(加強語氣)確實,確心Sure enough (表不出所料)果然,果真Surf. v進行沖浪運動 go ing;漫游 the Internet上網(wǎng)Surface . n外表;水面,地面;外表,外觀On the 外表上,從外表上看,乍一看Surprise.vt使驚奇,使感到意外N.驚奇;意想不到的事To ones in / with 驚奇地Take sb /sth by出奇不意地突襲;出乎某人意料

28、Surround . v 包圍,圍繞Be ed with / by .被。所包圍/圍繞Survival. n 生存,存活,(u );幸存物=relic ( c) ( from sth )Survive . v 1)生存,存活;連續(xù)存在;(from sth )(從。中)活下來(on sth )(靠。)活下來(as sth )9以某身份)活下來2)幸存,幸免于難 sth3)比活的長Suspect. vt 懷疑(某人有罪)sb (of doing sth )覺得(壞事可能屬實/發(fā)生)Swallow . v吞咽;吞沒,埋?。籗wear. v (swore, sworn )宣誓要 to do sth /

29、 that - clauseSweep. v 清掃,清掃;掃視,掠過;(迅猛地)吹走,沖走,帶走 sb off ones feet使某人對自己一見傾心sth away消滅,完全排除,完全消除 sth out清掃潔凈,清掃房間Sweet.adj .甜的(反sour);香的;9聲音)好聽的;純潔的Swell. v ( swelled,swollen ; ed, ed)膨脹;(使)增加,擴大 充滿(激情) with sth with pride / joyN增加,擴大;逐步增加Swim . v (swam, swum )游水,游泳;go swimmingSwing, v (swung, swung)

30、(使)搖動,搖擺;(揮動某物)朝。打去 Eg : She swung at me with the iron barSwitch . v 1)(使)改變,轉(zhuǎn)變(sth ) (from ) (to ) betweenA& Bsth ( with sth ) / sth (over / around / round )交換,轉(zhuǎn)換(sth) off /on 關(guān)/開(燈,電等)N o (電路的)開關(guān),閘;(突然完全的)改變,轉(zhuǎn)變 Symbol. n 象征;符號,代號(of sth)Sympathy . n 同情;贊同,支持Show / offer (to sb )同情某人 have no(for sb

31、)不同情某人In with贊同,支持Table. n桌子;一桌人(the ); 一覽表;積分表Set/lay the 擺桌子At在餐桌邊吃飯At the在餐桌邊Tail. n 尾巴;尾部,后部Turn領陣脫逃With ones tail between ones legs夾著尾巴,垂頭喪氣,灰溜溜的 Take . v 拿走,帶走;買;吃喝,服藥;記錄,記下,測量;就(座), 占(座位)Take sth ( with sb )隨身帶走 take (sb ) sth 二二 sth (to sb )Take medicine 吃藥 take notes of。 記錄Take ones measure

32、 / temperature 量尺寸/量體溫Take a seatTake sth from / out of sth 取材于,從。 中取出Take a picture 拍照 take office 就職It takes ( sb ) some time to do sthIt takes sth to do sth 做某事需要。短語:Take after sb (外貌,行為)像(父或母)Take sth apart拆開,拆卸(機器等) Take away from sth減少,減弱,貶低 Take sb back (to )使回想起。 Take sth back收回所說的話Take sth

33、down 1)寫下2)撤除,拆卸Take in吸入;明白得;欺詐;收留;招收;改小(衣服)Take off vi.(飛機)起飛;成功vt .脫(衣服);休假;剪掉,切除(人體部位)Take on 雇用;出現(xiàn);具有(意義);接納(載客);承當(責任)Take out帶某人出去;切體(人體一局部)Take sth out of sth 減去,扣除Take ( sth ) over (from)接管,接替/手;占據(jù)Take up將(衣服)改短;(為消遣)開始做;占據(jù)9時刻,空間, 位置);連續(xù);連續(xù)(他人未完成之事)或接著講往常提過的事Talent. n天資,天賦;人才,天才Have a for s

34、th 有。天賦Talk . vi 說話,談話talk to / with sb talk about sthTalking of sb/sth提起,說起,談及,至于Talk sb into/out of sth說服某人做/不做某事Talk sth over (with sb )詳談,詳細討論sth through把某事談透N.談話,商談;談判;演講,報告;謠言The talk of sth (某地人談論的)話題,談論中心Tall. adj.(人,樹,建筑物等)高的,有。高,身高 How tall are you ?Tap.n龍頭;輕敲Vt/ vi輕,敲/拍 sb+介 + the +軀體部位n(

35、into ) sth開發(fā),利用,挖掘(已有的資源,知識等)Set out vi,l)set off= set forth 2) set out to do sth/on sth 開始/著手做某事Vt.l)擺放,陳設 set some chairs for the meeting2)有條理地陳述,說明Set sb/sth up 1)經(jīng)濟上資助/扶持某人;使。更健康/爽朗2)建起,設立;創(chuàng)立,創(chuàng)辦,開辦;安排,籌劃;安裝好;引發(fā),產(chǎn)生set up a business / a meetingVt/vi 3)開始從事,立業(yè) start running a businessSet oneself up

36、 (as)Settle, vi 定居。 +adv/ 介短Vt.終止(爭辯,爭端等),解決(分歧等)(vt/vi)settle down vi. 1)定居2)舒服地坐下(或躺下)3)安靜/安靜下來vt .使安靜下來settlement n .1)移民,殖民。開拓2)協(xié)議3)解決,處理settler. N(c)移民。殖民者several. Adj/pron. 1)幾個,一些 + n (pl) 2)作主語,謂語用復數(shù)sex. N性別,性adj.性的,性別的shade .n.陰涼處,(樹)陰 in theput .in the shade 使相形見拙,黯然失色給。遮擋(光線).from/against

37、Eg:She d her eyes against the sunShadow. N.影子(c);陰涼處,背光處(u) in the shadows在陰涼處;形影不離的人/物(c), 虛幻的事物,不可能得到的東西(c)Shake(shock,shaken) v.搖動,抖動,(使)跳動2)(軀體)顫抖,發(fā)抖 =tremble (with sth)3)搖頭;握手,ones hand hands(with sb) sb by the ha4)使專門震動(或苦惱)sb (up) 不用與進行時# 短語:sb/ sth off (get away from sb) (get rid of)Eg: He w

38、as badly shaken by the news of her deathHe was shaking with fear.Shall.助動詞。1)同l/We連用,表今后時態(tài)Aux,v 2)用于第一人稱疑問句,表征詢意見3)用于底二,三人稱陳述句,表命令,警告,允諾,威逼等Eg: Candidates (考生)shall remain in their seats until all papers have been collected.(命令)If you work well, you shall get/have higher wages(允諾)Shallow.adj 1)淺的反 d

39、eep.2)(人,觀點,評論等)淺薄的,淺薄的3)(呼吸)弱的Shame. N (u)慚愧,慚愧,羞恥;羞恥心,羞恥感N(c )可恥的事或人,令人感到遺憾的事或人To ones令人感到慚愧的是。What a shame != what a pity 真遺憾What a shame to do sth /clauseEg: Its a shame (for sb ) to do sthTheres no shame in doing sth不是丟臉的事Eg: What a shame they couldnt comeVt.使慚愧/慚愧;使丟臉sb into/out of doing sth使某

40、人因慚愧而做某事/不做某事Shape. N (c/u )外形,形狀,模樣N(u)狀況,情形 模糊的影子In the shape of 1)。的形狀 2)以 的形式In shape在形式上,在外形上Out of shape 1)變形的,走樣的2)軀體不行Get/put sth into 整理;有條理的安排,定形In good 軀體健康狀況良好Keep in保持軀體健康Vt.l)使成為。的形狀/模樣,塑造2)決定。的形成,阻礙。的進展Eg: The tool is used for shaping woodHis ideas had been shaped by his experiences d

41、uring the water.Share . n 一份。份額;股份(in sth )(of sth)Eg: We hope to have a bigger of the market next year.Everyone must accept their of the blame.V.l)共有,合用;共享;有同樣的感情(方法,經(jīng)歷等)把方法(經(jīng)歷等)告 訴某人 sth (with sb )2)共同承當,提供 sth (with sb ) (in sth)Share the cost share the blame3)分配,分攤 sth (out) (among/between sb)Sh

42、ark n (c)鯊魚;詐騙者Sharp, adj銳利的,尖的,急劇的,敏的,靈敏的,嚴格的;劇烈的。猛烈的,急 轉(zhuǎn)(彎)的,清晰的,鮮亮的A knife a shop in pricesA sense of humour專門強的幽默感wordsA pain a turn to the left a outline 輪廓Adv.(用于時刻名詞后,表示幾點整)at seven oclockShave . n修面,刮臉,剃須have aVt/vi剃(須發(fā));(給某人)刮臉Sheep. 綿羊,(單復數(shù)同形)Sheet. N床單,薄片;一張(標準尺寸的紙);一大片覆蓋物A clean /bank pi

43、ece of paper a of glassShelf n(pl,shelves)架子,擱板 on theShelter n (u) 住宅,居所;庇護,避難(from sth)N(c)庇護處,遮擋物;收容所V 保護,躲避,搭配: sb/ sth (from sth) (from sth)Shine .v (shone,shone)發(fā)光,照耀N光亮,光澤Ship.n(c)船,艦 vt運輸,輸送 sth (to sp ) ship sb off送/遣散某人Shirt .n (男式)襯衫Shock n電擊;打擊;震動;(由爆炸地震引起的)劇烈震動;休克Vt.使震動 sb ; be shocked

44、at /to do sth / thatShoe . n鞋Shoot v (shotzshot)1)射擊,發(fā)射(sth) (at sb /sth) sth (from sth )2)射殺,射傷 + n sb / sth dead3)(朝某方向)沖,奔,撲,射,奔馳4)拍照,攝影;射門,投籃Shop. N商店,車間(c );購買,采買(僅用ving)V 購物 shop (for sth ) go shoppingShopkeeper n (小商店的)店主=storekeeperShopping n ( u ) 購物。Go shopping do the /some/ones shoppingSh

45、ore n 1) (c/u)(海)岸,濱 2) (shores)(尤指沿海)國家Short adj 1)(長度,距離)短的;個子矮的;(時刻)短的缺乏的,短缺的(be) of sth縮寫的(be) for sth Jo is short of Joana未到達,許多于 (of sth ) The team was 5 players short.N .in short總之,簡言之Shortly . adv.( a short time ;not long ) 不久; 趕tt(soon), 趕忙Eg: I saw him before he died.Ill be readyShortcomin

46、g n (常用pl)短點,短處Shot. n射擊,槍聲,take a (at);射門,投籃;照片,鏡頭;子彈Should v 1)應該,應當,用于提出或征詢意見2)應該會,可能3)用于表示情感后的從句中,表“難道,難道”(with sb )1)肩并肩地2)齊心協(xié)力 responsibility / blameEg: I find it astonishing that he should be so rude to you.Shoulder n ( c )肩,肩膀 shoulder toVI)承當(責任,過失,重擔等)(for sth ) 2) 倉ijone/s way through the

47、 crowd3)背,扛,挑,擔 shout大聲說;叫,嚷 at /to sb for help大聲呼救(out)大聲叫喊sth out大聲說出N喊叫聲;輪到某人請客(threat)Show v說明,證明;出示,給???sb)sth = sth (to sb ) 指出,指給 某人看 (sb sth )弓I,帶,領 sb aroundup表現(xiàn),表達 Show great courage/ determination顯示出,顯露出 Fear showed in his eyes展覽,陳設,上映;(對某人)表現(xiàn)出 Eg: show their parents no respect = show no

48、respect for the parents短語:show off(vi.vt)炫耀,賣弄Showupvi/vt 1)顯現(xiàn),露面2)(使)看得見/顯現(xiàn)出來3)使丟臉 演出,表演;節(jié)目;展覽(會)表現(xiàn)Shower . n 1)陣雨。Be caught in a淋了陣雨2)淋浴V.l)淋浴Shut v (shut,) 1) Shut down Shut (sth)offhave a2)拋撒,關(guān)閉2)(商店,1)關(guān)閉紛紛降落;大量地給 (使)停業(yè),打佯 工廠)停業(yè),關(guān)閉sb with sthShut sb/ sth off from sthShut (sb) up 使閉嘴Adj 關(guān)閉的 =clos

49、ed2)切斷煤氣,水電等的供應=cut off 使與。隔離/隔絕;停業(yè)的,關(guān)門的二二closedShuttle n梭子;來往于兩地間的班車,火車,航班等Shy .adj 1)(人)害羞的,Shy .adj 1)(人)害羞的,a smile2)(動物)怕人的,易受驚的,膽小的3)be of / about (doing)sth可怕做某事。對。心懷顧忌Silk adj 1)生病的,有病的(表,定)2)惡心的,想嘔吐3) be of sb/sth /doing sth 對。感到厭煩The silk 病人cf: ill adj 1)生病的(表)2)壞的,有害的(定)ill effectssicknes

50、s n 疾?。粣盒?,嘔吐;厭惡,反感side n 一邊,一旁,邊,緣,面on all sides= on every side 各方面be on ones side 站在某人邊相安無事相安無事2)嘆著氣說,嘆息道 發(fā)出嘆息side by side并排,并肩地;并行不悖, take sides說明立場sigh v 1)嘆息,哀息(vi)(with sth )n 哀息。嘆息 give /let out asight n 1)視力(u ) loseAt the看見(of)one s(of)視野,視力范疇失明 catchin sightof / lose sight of at the ofout o

51、f sight風景 (pl)in the sight of sb = in ones看得見的事物,景象,名勝,乍一看在某人看來Vt看到,覺察Sightseeing n (u) 觀光 go do someSign記號Sign記號n標志,招牌;跡象,征兆,預兆=indication;示意的動作(或聲音),手勢;Eg: She nodded as a for us to sit down簽名,簽署;和。簽約;for sth 簽收簽名,簽署;和。簽約;for sth 簽收打手勢(to sb ) (to do sth )(sb ) in /out (替某人)簽到/退up (for sth )報名(參加。

52、o)Signal n 信號,暗號;標志,預示(二二sign )信號燈,(傳輸聲音,圖象或電波) 信號 traffic s TV S A dangerSilence n安靜,無聲;沉默;拒絕回答Silent adj 沉默的,不說話的;安排的,無聲=quient ,拒絕講的Keep silent (on /about sth )Silk n 絲,絲綢,絲織物(u)絲綢衣服(常用pl)Silly adj 1)愚蠢的= foolish2)可笑的,荒唐的 =ridiculousSilver n (c)銀;銀幣;銀器;銀灰/白色;銀牌(c )Similar adj相象的,相似的 (表,定) to sb /

53、sth和。相象/似in sth 在某方面相似Simple adj簡易的,容易的;樸素的,樸素的;一樣的,簡單的 present tense 一 般的,平凡的(定)a country girlSimplity vt使簡化/簡潔Since prep / adv 引導時刻狀語Conj 1)引導時刻狀語從句2)緣故狀語從句“既然”Sincerely adv真誠地,老實地Sign . v 唱歌 happySingle adj 1) 單一的,2)單人的3)未婚的,Sign . v 唱歌 happySingle adj 1) 單一的,2)單人的3)未婚的,(sb ) a song sing of sth 贊

54、頌,頌揚 單個的 a / one + n (單)(定)a bed / room單身的Sinkv(sank,sunk)(使)下沉,漂?。焕?,坐下;降低,減少Be sunk in sth陷于不快或深思中Sink into sth 1)慢慢進入(消極,不快等的)狀態(tài) 打入。里面SirSister 姐,妹Sit v (sat,sat) v 1)(使)坐,(使)就坐 sit sb on the chair2)參加考試,應試 (for)sth3)照看小孩 (for sb )短語:sit (oneself )down坐下,就坐Sit up 1)熬夜二二stay up 2)坐起來,坐直 Situation1

55、)狀況,情形,局勢the present其后接定語從句,用where引導 2)(建筑物等)地理位置 Size大?。怀叽a,號 Eg:Dogs come in all shapes & sizes.狗有大有小,模樣也各不相同 They didnt have the jacket in my size那款甲克沒有我穿的尺碼 Skate v 滑冰,溜冰go skatingSkateboard n 滑板 Ski n(c)滑雪板 adj滑雪的 v滑雪go skiing Skilful adj技術(shù)好,功夫深的,熟練的 a player/teacher Skilled adj 1)有技能的,熟練的 be at

56、 /in (doing )sth2)需專門技術(shù)的=unskilledSkill n (u)技巧 in /at (doing)sth n (c)技術(shù),技能 people with particular sSkin n皮膚,皮;(果)皮,殼;外殼,外層Skip v (skipped,ped) 1) 略過,漏過 the next chapter to the last page 2)蹦蹦跳跳地走3) leave a place secretly or suddenly悄悄溜走,突然離開Skirt n裙子Sky n in the sky 在空中Slave n 奴隸 of / to sth完全受。操縱的

57、人,完全依靠。的 人Slavery n奴隸身份;奴隸制Sleep n/ v 睡覺 deeply /soundly / well /badly 睡的好/不行 late 睡的晚 go to sleepSleepy adj感受要睡的,瞌睡的(表,定)a child要睡的小孩 Asleep adj 睡著的,入睡的(表) fall asleep Sleeve n 袖子Slight adj輕微的,略微的(very small in degree);瘦小的,纖細的A difference changeSlow adj緩慢的,緩慢的;遲鈍的,明白得力差的;(鐘,表)慢的A driver 開車慢的人My wat

58、ch is five minutes slowAdv慢速地,緩慢地 V (使)放慢速度,減緩Small adj (尺寸,數(shù)量,程度等)小的;小號的;年幼的;不重要的, 小規(guī)模的Smart adj快速的,靈敏的;聰明的;衣冠楚楚的 Smell vt/vi 1) 聞,嗅(某物)sth2)聞起來有/發(fā)出。氣味 +adj/like of sth Eg: His breath smell of garlicN . 1) 氣味 a strong of garlic2)臭味;嗅覺;聞,嗅Eg: Dogs have a very good sense ofSmile v/n (at sb / sth)對。微笑 ones thanks Smoke v吸煙,抽煙n煙 Smooth adj平坦的,光滑的(反rough);順利的 Vt使平坦/光滑 短語:sth (back /down/out)Snake. n.蛇Snow .n 雪 v下雪So adv/conjSoapn 肥皂 v抹肥皂Soccer n = football 足球Social adj (定) issues社會問題 ; background 社會背景A busy life繁忙的社會生活skills交際能力N聯(lián)誼會,聯(lián)歡會Socialist. n社會主義者,社會黨黨員Society n inS

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