新目標(biāo)英語課本重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)九年級(jí)U

1、新目標(biāo)英語課本重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 九年級(jí)（U612）2011-03-17 15:48:49|分類： 英語教學(xué) |標(biāo)簽： |字號(hào)大中小訂閱 Unit 6 一、prefer sth to sth I prefer fish to meat. prefer to do sth , rather than do sth. = would rather do sth than do sth They prefer to stay at home rather than go out. prefer doing to doing Jim prefers reading to playing games. 二、pla

2、y +運(yùn)動(dòng)、棋類、消遣 play basketball/soccer/volleyball/tennis/ping-pong/baseball/chess play+ the +樂器 play the guitar/violin/piano/trumpet/drums 三、go+運(yùn)動(dòng)ing : go shopping/ fishing / sightseeing/ cooking 四、aloud loud loudly aloud 指讀書 read aloud. loud, loudly可互換，但loud可作adj, loudly卻不能。 五、使.想起. 提醒（某人） remind sb re

3、mind sb of sth The photos reminded me of my school days. remind sb to do sth Can you remind me to wake him up at 6:25. 六、though / although 和 but 不能連用 My grandfather is 100 years old , but he is very health.= Though my grandfather is 100 years old, he is very health. because 和so 也不能連用 七、famous = well

4、-known be famous for Martin is famous for writing story. be famous as She is famous as a scientist. be famous to The Great Wall is famous to the world. 八、a few+可數(shù)名詞 （表肯定）一些 a little+不可數(shù)名詞 （表肯定）一些 few （表否定） 幾乎沒有 little （表否定） 幾乎沒有 九、because + 句子 because of + 名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞短語 He stopped playing soccer becau

5、se he had a headache. He stopped playing soccer because of his headache. 十、expect to do sth. = hope to do sth. = wish to do sth. 十一、have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself. Unit 7 一、辨析relaxed / relaxing tired / tiring fascinated / fascinating excited / exciting frustrated / frustrating disappoi

6、nted /disappointing surprised /surprising amazed / amazing interested / interesting （加ed的修飾人“感到。的”；加ing的修飾物“令人。的”） eg: She was surprised to read this surprising news. 相關(guān)短語：be excited at be disappointed at be surprised at / to do sth be interested in = taka an interest in + n / Ving 二、旅行。trek 徒步跋涉 tr

7、ek trough the jungle/forest/mountain travel 泛指旅行 travel around the world. trip 短途旅行 have a trip. Trip to Chengdu. 三、想要、愿意做某事 would like to do sth. = want to do sth. -Where would you like to go ? -Id like to visit somewhere warm. 四、辨析 cross through over past (1) cross 從表面上通過 walk cross the street/ br

8、idge/ river. (2) through 從空間通過 go through the forest/ jungle/ crowed (3) over 從上方跨過 jump over the wall (4) past 從旁邊經(jīng)過 He walked past the window when we were having class. 五、hope / wish (1) hope to do sth. hope + 從句 (2) wish to do sth. wish sb. to do sth. wish + 從句 六、Id like to go somewhere relaxing.

9、 adj. 放不定代詞后修飾不定代詞。 七、Why not + V原.? = Why dont you + V原.? Lets + V原 八、consider考慮、認(rèn)為 consider doing sth / +how(what) +to do sth / +名詞、從句 eg: Were considering visiting Paris for holiday. He has never considered how to solve the problem. All of you should consider the feeling of the people. Do you con

10、sider（認(rèn)為） that we can finish the project on time? 九、one of + adj最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+ V三單 One of the highest sights in Paris is Eiffel Tower. 十、辨析 include / including Our school includes two parts: Primary and Middle School. I like all sports including playing soccer. 十一、traveling around Paris by taxi can cost

11、a lot of money. traveling around Paris by taxi 動(dòng)名詞做主語+ V三單 one of the cheapest ways to visit Paris is taking the underground train. 動(dòng)名詞作表語從句的主語 十二、辨析 cost spend pay take Sth. costs(cost) The TV cost me 500 dollars Sb. spend (spent) . on sth. /doing sth. I spent 500 dollars on the TV. I spent 500 dol

12、lars buying the TV. Sb pay (paid) . For I paid 500 dollars for the TV. It takes (took) sb. . to do sth. It took me 500 dollars to buy the TV. 十三、unless = if not 條件狀語從句，由if, unless 引導(dǎo)。 （主將從現(xiàn)， 主過從過） If it doesnt rain, well go fishing. Unless you see a doctor, you shouldnt take the medicine. 十四、提供。 (1)

13、provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. He tried to find a job to provide his family with food. He tried to find a job to provide food for his family. (2) offer sb. sth = offer sth to sb. She offered money to the poor children. offer to do sth. 自愿做某事 十五、mind, finish, keep, be busy, feel like, p

14、ractice, have fun, enjoy, have trouble/problem/difficult/ a hard time, permit, spend, be worth, keep on, keep, be used to, continue, give up, put off, end up, pay attention to, look forward to, consider, suggest, cant help, miss + doing sth feel, hear, see, find, watch, notice sb do sth （做過） doing s

15、th （正在做） 十六、辨析 stop to do / stop doing remember to do / remember doing forget to do / forget doing try to do / try doing go on to do / go on doing allow to do / allow doing 十七、在介詞后（in, at, after, on, to, for, of, by, against, with, without, after, before, ）如果要用動(dòng)詞，只能用 ving I study for a test by worki

16、ng with groups. 十八、enough的用法 adj / adv + enough 足夠。樣 enough + n 足夠的。 十九、語法：主謂一致。 1.當(dāng)and或both and 連接兩個(gè)或三個(gè)名詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 Both you and I are good friends. 2.不定代詞作主語+V三單(either, neither, each, the other, another, any/every/no/some引導(dǎo)的不定代詞) Everyone is going to beach tomorrow. 3.由each, every引導(dǎo)的作主語，指同一個(gè)人時(shí)，

17、+V三單 Each boy and girl was given a gift. 4.主語后有 with, along with, together with, as well as, more than, including, besides, like, except, but. 謂語動(dòng)詞由前面的主語決定. Mr Li with his wife and children is coming next week. Tom besides his friends plays volleyball every afternoon. 5.eitheror. neithernor not only

18、but also連接兩個(gè)主語，謂語動(dòng)詞有靠近它的主語決定，即就近原則。 Not only my parents but also I am looking forward to meeting my uncle. Either you or he is right. 6.there be句型的be動(dòng)詞由靠近它的主語決定，即就近原則。 There is a table and many desks in the room. 7.one of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+ V三單 one of the women is from America. 二十、dream of doing sth achieve/ co

19、me true I believe I will achieve my dream one day.= I believe my dream will come true one day. 二十一、receive / accept Ive received her invitation to the party, but I didnt accept it, because Im busy. 二十二、辨析 so that so. that. such. That 1) so that = in order that he works hard so that he can make more

20、money. 2) such 修飾強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞。 such + a/an + adj + n +that從句 Mary is such a young girl that she cant go to school. such + adj+不可數(shù)名詞、復(fù)數(shù)名詞+ that從句 3)so 修飾強(qiáng)調(diào)adj或adv. so + adj / adv + that從句 He is so clever that he can work out all the problems. 4）當(dāng)名詞由many, much, few, little修飾時(shí)，只能用so so many/ few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) +that 從

21、句 so much/ little+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句 There are so much time that I can play with friends. 5) tooto = not enough to . = so. that. 二十三、短語。 be willing to do sth be similar to it seems that seem to do sth hold on to. according to 二十四、定語從句 （詳見Unit 6-7） 1）一般情況下，that可指人，也可指物，可代替who, whom, which; 但不能和介詞搭配。Which指物

22、 who, whom, whose指人 where指某地 when指某時(shí) A doctor is a person who looks after people health. I like the places where people are friendly. 2）掌握that的幾種特殊用法（詳見書上） 3）掌握whom, which與介詞的用法 Units8-12 一、 volunteer ones time to do sth. 自愿花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事 二、 make a plan to do sth. = plan to do sth.計(jì)劃或某事 三、 take after = be

23、similar to 和.相似 四、 repair = fix up修理 五、 thank you (thanks) for doing sth. 六、 lke表舉例時(shí)“像.” 其后如果跟動(dòng)詞必須用 doing 七、 be(get) used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事 used to do sth. 過去常常做某事 be used to do sth. = be used for doing sth. （某物）被用于做某事 八、 辨析 bring , take , carry, fetch bring 拿來 take 帶走 carry 攜帶，搭乘，運(yùn)載，抬 fetch 取回 九、

24、 adj/adv + enough 足夠. enough + n 足夠的. 十、 divide .into.把.劃分成 十一、the popularity of basketball has risen worldwide. popularity人口 + V三單 十二、the number of (.的數(shù)量) +V三單 a number of (大量的) + V復(fù)數(shù) 十三、dream of doing sth. 夢想做某事 十四、happen = take place (沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)) 十五、辨析 forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事 forget doing sth 忘記做過某事

25、 leave (left) sth. somewhere 把（某物）忘在某地 lose lost-lost 丟失 十六、到達(dá) arrive at / in +地點(diǎn) get to +地點(diǎn) reach +地點(diǎn) 注明：如果后面不跟地點(diǎn)只能用arrive 十七、on time準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time按時(shí) 十八、wake up 醒來 wake woke waken hang out 閑逛 十九、wait (for) sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事 二十、invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事 invite sb. to somewhere 邀請某人去某地 二十一、辨析 em

26、barrassed / embarrassing 二十二、show up 出現(xiàn)、出席 stay up 熬夜 二十三、dress up 裝扮、打扮 dress sb. (in) 給（某人）穿衣服 wear 穿著、戴著（表狀態(tài)） put on 穿上 （表動(dòng)作） 二十四、hundreds of數(shù)百的、thousands of數(shù)千的、 millions of數(shù)百萬的、billions of數(shù)十億的。 數(shù)詞+ hundred / thousand / million / billion 幾百、幾千、幾百萬、幾十億 二十五、marry sb 嫁給（某人） get married 和（某人）結(jié)婚 二十六、s

27、ell out 賣完 sell sold sold 二十七、there be 句型中的be動(dòng)詞用is還是are ，取決于靠近它的主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。 二十八、問路方式： 1、 Could you tell me (Do you know) how to get to ? 2、 Could you tell me the way to .? 3、 Could you tell me where I can (do sth.).? 4、 Could you tell me where . is ? 5、 Could you tell me if there is / are . around he

28、re ? 二十九、be interested in = take an interest in + n / doing 三十、寧愿做某事，而不愿做某事。 1) prefer to do sth rather than do sth 2) would rather do sth than do sth 3) prefer doing to doing sth 注：(rather) than 后面的動(dòng)詞形式與前面的并列成分一致。 三十一、look for尋找 find 找到、發(fā)現(xiàn) find out 查明、弄清楚 三十二、be convenient to do sth. 方便做某事 三十三、have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得高興 have fun doing sth做某事很愉快 三十四、a good place to do st