比較級與最高級復(fù)習(xí)課件 (2)

1、比較級與最高級復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析教學(xué)目標教學(xué)重點與難點教法與學(xué)法分析教學(xué)過程（一）教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析本課是新目標英語八年上Unit3與Unit4的 內(nèi)容?？紤]這兩個單元的語法是比較級和最高級。所以合并在一節(jié)復(fù)習(xí)。 2.這部分語法知識是本冊書語法學(xué)習(xí)的重點，也是初中語法的關(guān)鍵。如果學(xué)生能熟練掌握這一部分的知識，不僅將有助于提高期末復(fù)習(xí)的效率，更對以后英語教學(xué)具有重要意義。 3.這部分的話題貼近日常生活，所以更有助 于提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。 （二）教學(xué)目標（1） 熟練掌握比較級和最高級的詞形構(gòu)成。（2） 掌握比較級和最高級的句型，并能靈 活運用。（3） 通過練習(xí)把知識點運用到各種題型中。知識與能力目標情

2、感目標 通過形象、生動的教學(xué)使學(xué)生掌握如何用比較級和 最高級描述事物，享受與人交往的樂趣。(2) 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣，發(fā)展聽、說、讀、寫的 能力， 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作精神。（三）教學(xué)重點與難點重點： 學(xué)生能熟練掌握比較級和最高級 在句中的具體用法。難點： 能夠在實際情景中熟練運用比較 級與最高級。關(guān)鍵： 能輕松應(yīng)對各種題型。（四）教法，學(xué)法的分析教法為了更好的突出重點，突破難點，我主要采用了：1、情景教學(xué)法：通過課件，圖片，讓學(xué)生在語境中理解 語言，學(xué)習(xí)語言，從而形成在語境中對 語言的運用能力。2、 任務(wù)教學(xué)法：通過對一些任務(wù)的解決和練習(xí)的安排。 來開發(fā)學(xué)生的思維，給學(xué)生提供更多的 聽說練習(xí)1、

3、 善于抓住用英語交際的機會，大膽實踐。2、 積極參與，善于合作。學(xué)法 詞形構(gòu)成（五） 教學(xué)過程最高級句型強化訓(xùn)練比較級句型總結(jié)一般情況下加-er 或est : young-yonger-yongest old older -oldest tall-taller -tallest small-smaller smallest2. 以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞，加-r 或- st nice nicer-nicest safe safer safest3. 重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時，應(yīng)先雙寫輔音字母， 再加-er或-est. bigbigger -biggest fatfatter-fattest4.

4、 以“輔音字母y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改“y”為“i”， 再加-er 或-est. early-earlier-earliest thirsty-thirstier-thirstiest一形容詞比較級最高級變化規(guī)則5.部分雙音節(jié)詞或多音節(jié)詞前面加more ,most.如:famouseinterestingcomfortablefamouseinterestingfamouseinterestingmore famousmost famousemore interestingmost interestingmore comfortablemost comfortablecomfortablefa

5、mouseinteresting有幾個形容詞的比較級和最高級屬于不規(guī)則變化。原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/ illworseworstlittlelessleastoldolder/elderoldest/ eldestfarfarther/ furtherfarthest/furthest“兩好多壞，一老少遠”important _ _ easy_ _ wet_ _ happy_ _ careful _ _ thin _ _ good_ _ hot _ _ easily _ _ many_ _ nice _ _ big _ _

6、heavy_ _delicious_ _much_ _Write down the comparatives and the superlatives of these wordsYao Ming is Jordan比較級 thantaller thanbetter and better越來越好比較級 and 比較級越來越吃的越多，會變得越胖you eat, you will be.the 比較級， the 比較級越， 越。The morethe fattereg: 他是三個男孩當中最高的.He iseg: 她是我班最開朗的.She isthe+最高級+ofinthe tallest of t

7、he three boysthe most outgoing in our class.He is比較級+than any other+單數(shù)名詞taller than the other boys比較級+than the other +復(fù)數(shù)名詞taller than any other boy.the +比較級+of the twoAmy is在兩個女孩中Amy矮the shorter of the two girls.Lucy 是她班最高的女生之一。Lucy isOne of+the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù) “最的之一”one of the tallest girls in her class.t

8、he+序數(shù)詞+最高級+單數(shù)名詞+in短語“在中是第幾個”eg：黃河是中國第二長河。The yellow river isthe second longest river in China.exercises注意1.Those apples are bigger than these ones.2.His shirt is more expensive than mine.1.比較級必須在同類中進行，即人與人比， 物與物比，事與事比。而且比較結(jié)構(gòu)前后的 詞語要對稱，2.如果主語是物主代詞+名詞，那么后面要用 名詞性物主代詞。注意比較級前面可以用： even(更加)， much(得多)， far(

9、得多)，a little(一點)，a bit(一點)，a lot(大量)，still(還)等詞語表示不定程度或數(shù)量。形容詞比較級的修飾。the+最高級+名詞比較級+than any other +單數(shù)名詞可以互換eg: Tom 是我班最好的男孩.1. Tom is the best boy in our class2. Tom is better than any other boy in our class1. Which does Jimmy like ,Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much2. The Chang jiang

10、River is one of in the world.A. the longest river B. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers3. of the two women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C.More beautiful D. The most beautiful4. -Mr Zhou, all of the students in our group, who lives _ _? -I think Li Lei does.

11、 A. fat B. father C. farthest D. farestCCBC1. The weather in North China is colder than _ in South China. A. B. this C. the one D. that2. His French isnt so good as _. A. he B. him C. his D. hers 3. Its much better than _ classes. A. have B. has C. to have D. having 4. Her bag is newer than _. A. mi

12、ne B. my C. me D. IDDDA1. Do you think March is _ than January? Yes, its _ warmer. A.better, a little B. well, much C. worse, very D. nicer, quite 2. Im _ quieter than Susan. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 3. The _, the better. A. much B. many C. more D. most 4. I think your room is _ bigger.

13、 A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. moreACCA1.Its the_ _book in the bookshop. (nice )2. The new library has _ (many) books than the old one.3. Its summer now. The weather is getting _. (hot )4. Huanghe river is one of the _(long ) rivers in china5.Which do you like _(well),apples or oranges? nicestmorehotterlongestbetter適當形式填空同義句轉(zhuǎn)換He is the tallest student in his class. He is _ _ _ _ student in his class. He is _ _ _ _ students in his class.Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. Lilei draws _ of the two.The tractor goes fa