斯瓦希里語一步到位共20張幻燈片

1、斯瓦希里語視聽說主講教師：陳蓮英 第一課 (2學(xué)時(shí))教學(xué)目的及要求 要求學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)問候語及自我介紹基礎(chǔ)用語教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn) 問候語對(duì)不同的對(duì)象有所變化教學(xué)手段 板書及錄音教學(xué)方法 課堂提問，學(xué)生對(duì)話，領(lǐng)讀跟讀等教學(xué)內(nèi)容與教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)Greetings, introductions - MaamkiziHello! - Jambo! (同輩之間)對(duì)長輩問候：Shikamoo! 長輩回答：Marahaba!How are you? - Habari gani?/ Habari?How are you these days? - Habari za siku nyingi?Fine. - Nzuri./

2、 Safi sana./ Njema.Thank you. - Asante.Thank you very much. - Asante sana.Whats your name? - Jina lako nani?My name is - Jina langu ni Good morning. - Habari za asubuhi?Good afternoon. - Habari za mchana?Good evening. - Habari za jioni?Good night. - Usiku mwema.Have a sound sleep. - Lala salama./ La

3、la unono.(注意Usiku mwema 和 Lala salama 的區(qū)別)Goodbye. - Kwa heri. (復(fù)數(shù)：Kwa herini.)How is your family? - Hawajambo nyumbani?Not very well. - Si wazima sana. Wanaumwa.Very well. - Ni wazima tu./ Hawajambo sana.Please sit down. - Kalia kiti,tafadhali./ Kaa kitako,tafadhali.I have enjoyed myself very much.

4、 - Nimependezwa sana.I hope to see you again (soon). - Natumaini tutaonana tena (mapema).Come to see us. - Njoo kutuamkia.Are you free this afternoon? - Una nafasi mchana huu?Give my regards to - UmsalimieI dont know. - Sijui.I dont think so. - Sidhani.I dont understand. - Sifahamu.I know. - Najua.I

5、 should like - NingependaI think so. - Nadhani.I understand. - Nafahamu.It is all right. - Ni sawa.It is my fault. - Ni kosa langu.Listen. Look here. - Sikia. Tazama.Look out! - Angalia!Mens room. - Choo cha wanaume.Ladies room. - Choo cha wanawake.Repeat it please. - Naomba useme tena.Slowly, slowe

6、r. - Pole, plepole.Soon, after. - Bado kidogo, halafu.Wait a moment. - Ngoja kidogo.Whats the matter here? - Kuna nini hapa?What is that for? - (Hii) ni ya nini?Where is? - ni wapi?Who? What? - Nani? Nini?Why? When? - Kwa nini? Lini?You are welcome. - Karibu.I am lost. - Nimepotea.I have lost my mon

7、ey. - Nimepoteza mapesa yangu.I forgot my money (key).- Nimepoteza mapesa (ufunguo).I have missed my train (plane). - Nimechelewa gari moshi (ndege).What am I to do? - Nifanyaje?They are bothering me (us). - Wananisumbua.(Wanatusumbua.)Go away. - Nenda zako.I will call a policeman. - Nitamwita polis

8、i.What is this called in Swahili? - Hii inaitwaje kwa Kiswahili?作業(yè)朗讀并以小組為單位進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí) 第二課 （2課時(shí)）教學(xué)目的及要求 要求學(xué)生掌握購物的表達(dá)方法教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn) 外來詞較少，單詞較難記，句型需要熟記教學(xué)手段 板書，講解及領(lǐng)讀教學(xué)方法 課堂提問，學(xué)生對(duì)話等教學(xué)內(nèi)容與教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) Shopping - KununuaI want to go shopping. - Nataka kwenda madukani.Where is a bakery? - Naweza kununua mkate wapi?A cigar sto

9、re - Duka la sigara.A clothing store - Duka la nguo.A grocery store - Duka la vyakula.A drug store, chemist - Duka la dawa.A market, shoe store - Soko, duka la viatu.A tailor shop - Fundi cherehani.Watch repairs - Fundi wa saa.Shoe repairs - Fundi wa viatuSale; bargain sale - Bei rahisi.I want to bu

10、y - Nataka kununua I want a roll of (colour) film. - Nataka filamu (ya rangi).The size is - Kipimo ni I (do not) like this. - Napenda (sipendi) hii.How much is that? - Ni ngapi? Bei gani?I prefer something better (cheaper). - Nataka kitu kizuri zaidi (rahisi zaidi).It does not fit. - Haifai. Si kipi

11、mo changu.Please show me some samples. - Unionyeshe mifano.It is too large (small). - Ni kubwa mno (dogo mno).Show me some others. - Unionyeshe zingine.Can I order one? - Nawezakuagiza moja?How long will it take? - Itachukua muda mrefu/ngapi?Please take my measurements. - Unipime.May I try this on?

12、- Naweza kujaribu?Will you wrap this, please? - Tafadhali ufungue hii.It is not becoming. - Haifai.Whom do I pay? - Nimlipe nani?Pack this for shipment. - Funga kwa kupeleka kwa作業(yè)默寫，朗讀，對(duì)話練習(xí) 第三課 （2學(xué)時(shí)）教學(xué)目的及要求 要求學(xué)生掌握郵局中的常用語教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn) 虛擬語氣，句型需要熟記教學(xué)手段 板書，講解及領(lǐng)讀教學(xué)方法 課堂提問，學(xué)生對(duì)話等教學(xué)內(nèi)容與教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) Post office - PostaWher

13、e is the post office? - Posta iko wapi?A letter to ? - Barua kwa ?I want five ten cent stamps. - Nataka stempu tano za senti kumi.How many stamps do I need? - Zinatakiwa stempu ngapi?Will this go out today? - Itaondoka leo?Give me a receipt, please. - Tafadhali unipe stakabadhi.I want to send a mone

14、y order. - Nataka kupeleka mapesa kwa posta.To which window do I go? - Niende kwa dirisha gani?By air mail. - Kwa ndege.Where is the nearest bank? - Banki iliyo karibu ni wapi?At which window do I cash this? - Niende kwa dirisha gani kwa kupata mapesa?Can you change this for me? - Unaweza kunivunjia

15、 hii?(Do not) give me large bill, please. - Tafadhali (usinipe) unipe noti kubwa.May I have small change? - Nataka shilingishilingi na sentisenti.What is the exchange rate on the dollar? - Naweza kupata shilingi ngapi kwa dolla moja?作業(yè)背誦，兩個(gè)人組成一小組，互相翻譯。 第四課 （2課時(shí)）教學(xué)目的及要求 要求學(xué)生掌握節(jié)日的說法教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn) 節(jié)日的說法教學(xué)手段 板書及領(lǐng)讀教學(xué)方法 課堂提問，學(xué)生對(duì)話等教學(xué)內(nèi)容與教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)New Years Day Sikukuu ya Mwaka MpyaSpring Festival Sikukuu ya SpringWome