2022-2023學年河北省保定市定興二中學三校區(qū)英語九年級第一學期期末教學質量檢測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、The general _of the competition is much higher this year, so its difficult for me to wi

2、n the first prize.AstandardBdiscussionCexhibitionDinstrument2、 The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虛擬的) world for teenagers. Yes, teenagers should learn to _ invitations from net friends and cant go to meet them alone.Apull downBwrite downCturn downDclose down3、The shopp

3、ing mall _ go through fire control safety check, or it cant start business.AcanBmayCneedDmust4、In the future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate their birthdays.Aone hundredBhundredChundreds ofDhundredth5、Do you know _? Im going to visit him.Sorry, I dont know.Awhere does

4、 Mr Li liveBwhere did Mr Li liveCwhere Mr Li livesDwhere Mr Li lived6、I think _ important to prepare more food for tomorrows party.AthatBitCthisDus7、My book _ here in two days through the EMS.Aare sent Bis sent Cwill be sent Dwill send8、In order not to be late for the meeting, lets _ early.Aset offB

5、take offCturn offDrun off9、Mum, I think Im _to get back to school.Not really, my dear. Youd better stay at home for another day.Aso well Bso goodCwell enough Dgood enough10、I can remember well the persons and some pictures_ I see.AwhichB/CthatDwho. 完形填空11、Carl was an old carpenter (木匠). He was known

6、 for using wood and other materials to make furniture, even houses. But he was tired of his job. He thought he was too old to work and ready to retire (退休). His boss was 1 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 3 his mind was n

7、ot on his work at all.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 5 the front-door key to him, “This is your house,” he said, “A 6 for you.”What a 7 ! What a shame! If he had known he was building his 8 house, he would have done it differently. N

8、ow he had to live in the house he had poorly built. 9 it is with us. We do many things in an absent minded way, reacting rather than acting, willing to finish them less than the best. Sometimes at important points we do not try our best to build our 10 . Then with a shame we look at the situation we

9、 have 11 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. If we had realized it, we should have done it with our whole heart. But we dont have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 . It is the only life you will ever build

10、because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.1AgladBnervousCreadyDsorry2AifBandChowDwhy3AandBbutCorDso4AperfectlyBcompletelyCcarelesslyDsuccessfully5

11、AhandedBleftCsoldDthrew6AgiftBpromiseCchoiceDquestion7AtaskBreliefCsurpriseDstress8ArealBexpensiveColdDown9ANeitherBSoCNorDAs10AstudiesBlivesCjobsDfeelings11AcreatedBchangedCdiscussedDimproved12AplanBchanceCmethodDpleasure13AhimselfBherselfCmyselfDyourself14AwiselyBpeacefullyCrapidlyDwidely15Atalent

12、BwealthCresultDdifference. 語法填空12、閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過3個）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) alr

13、eady. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饑餓的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strengt

14、h to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we wi

15、ll all live in a place of justice(正義)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 閱讀理解A13、Its not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four differen

16、t colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled (循環(huán)再用); the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.The followings are some instructions for you.Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to ma

17、ke new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs (電燈泡) must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning: Paper tissues (餐紙) and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste: Packaging made o

18、f Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries (電池), paint and oilBesides, if you dont need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers

19、 will collect them. Were going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who dont have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.1According to the passage, _ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard.A4B5C6D72The fish bones (骨)

20、should be thrown in the _ bin.AredBgreenCblueDyellow3From the passage, we can see that _ are harmful to the environment.Apaper tissuesBempty bottlesCdrink boxesDout-of-date drugs4If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _.Asold to collect money for the poor kidsBfixed up and given bac

21、k to you for freeCfixed up and given away to the poor kidsDgiven away immediately to the poor kids5The main purpose of this passage is _.Ato look for volunteers for waste sortingBto introduce waste sorting to the studentsCto introduce the World Environment DayDto advertise glass, paper and plastic p

22、roductsB14、The more you travel, the more you want to. Here are the top five places I want to travel to in 2015.IndiaIve wanted to go to India for years. I am crazy about the Taj Mahal. My family are going there in October, so I finally get a chance to visit my dream place.GreeceId like to go to Gree

23、ce in summer to enjoy white beaches, white houses, tasty food and delicious wine. For years Greece has been popular with people who look for a cheap holiday.ChinaI want to go to China because it has a long and rich history. I would like to visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Im going to the

24、 Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses.ScotlandIve visited it a few times. In 2015 Id like to visit the countryside there. The people in Scotland are always so much fun.The MaldivesAs a lover of scuba-diving and fresh seafood, I hope 2015 will be my year to visit the Maldives. White beaches and w

25、ooden houses, I am coming.1Where has the writer been several times?AChina.BGreece.CScotland.DThe Maldives.2Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe writer wants to dive in the Maldives.BThe worlds largest palace is in Greece.CThe writer will visit the central part of Scotland.DTh

26、e writer became interested in India two years ago.C15、“Text Neck is not just a texting problem,” said Dr. Dean Fishman. “Text Neck is a gaming problem. Text Neck is an e-mailing problem.”Fishman made up the term “Text Neck” in 2008 while examining a 17-year-old patient. The teen came in complaining

27、of neck pain. Fishman noticed that the teen was sitting in a chair, bending (彎曲) over her smartphone, texting away. “I knew I had something,” Fishman said.A recent study published in Surgical Technology Internationals 25th edition says texting may be hurting your back. The study found that bending y

28、our head to look at your mobile phone held in your hands can put up to 60 pounds of pressure (壓力) on your neck. The average human head weighs 10 pounds in a right position when your ears are over your shoulders. For every inch you bend your head forward, the pressure on your back doubles. Staying in

29、 the “forward head posture” can lead to many problems. Over time, it can even change the natural curve (曲線) of your neck. Dr. Michelle Collie, director of Performance Physical Therapy in Rhode Island, recently says Text Neck has increased very quickly, especially among her younger patients. Accordin

30、g to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 8- to 18-year-olds spend almost seven and a half hours using mobile device or desktop computer for fun every day.So whats a smartphone-texting, laptop-loving guy to do?First, Collie said, is to pay attention to your body. Keep your feet flat on the floor, roll your

31、 shoulders back and keep your ears directly over them so your head isnt bent forward. And use something to support the weight of a mobile device. Fishmans Text Neck Institute created a mobile app to help you remember to avoid forward head posture. When your phone is held at a safe point, a green lig

32、ht shines. When youre at risk for Text Neck, a red light appears. Most important is taking breaks from time to time while using any mobile device or desktop computer. About every 20 minutes, stand up, roll your shoulders and neck or go for a short walk to have a break.1What might Fishman mean by say

33、ing “I knew I had something”?AHe had the same smartphone as the patient.BHe got a new name for the patients pain.CHe wanted to play a joke on the patient.DHe had the same idea with the patient.2According to the passage, your head is in the right position when _.Ayou bend over your neck oftenByour ea

34、rs are over your shouldersCyou turn your neck to the other sideDyou put up more pressure on your neck3The last three paragraphs are mainly talking about _.Ahow to make Text Neck appsBwhat causes Text NeckChow to avoid Text NeckDthe results of Text NeckD16、I have a rule for travel: never carry a map.

35、 I prefer to ask for directions.Foreign visitors are often puzzled (迷惑的) in Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people uselandmarksin their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the b

36、ig hotel and go pass a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat (平坦的). In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmark

37、s, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas or lowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map: the measure (測量) distance by means of time, not miles. “How far away is

38、the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” you say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They dont know.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a

39、Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. What happen in this situation? A New Yorker might say, “sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answer, “I dont know.” T

40、hey think that it is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get lost in Yucatan.One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a persons words, by maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct dire

41、ction.1What does the passage mainly talk about?Awe neednt carry a map for travel.BThere are not many landmarks in the American Midwest.CThere are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world.DAmericans and Japanese have different body languages when you ask for directions.2What

42、does the underlined word “l(fā)andmarks” mean？ABuilding namesBStreet namesCHotelsDBuildings or places which are easily seen3How many ways of giving directions in the passage?AFour BFive CSix Dseven4Why does a traveler get lost in Yucatan?APeople in Yucatan dont know what the traveler said, so they give

43、a wrong answer.BPeople in Yucatan think that “I dont know” is impolite, so they give a wrong answer.CPeople in Yucatan like making a joke, so they usually give a wrong answer.DPeople in Yucatan are bad men, so they usually give a wrong answer.5Which of the following is WRONG?APeople in some places g

44、ive directions in miles but people in other places give directions by means of time.BTravelers can learn about peoples customs by asking questions for directions.CPeople in different places give directions in different ways.DA persons body language can help you understand directions.E17、It was June

45、15, and in two days I would be turning 30. I was afraid that my best years were now behind me. So I asked my neighbor Nicholas, a 79-year-old man:“What was the best time of your life?”Without hesitation（猶豫）, Nicholas said,“Well, Joe, this is my philosophical（哲學的） answer to your philosophical questio

46、n:“When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me by my parents, that was the best time of my life.“When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.“When I got my first job and had responsibilities（責任） and got paid for my effo

47、rts, that was the best time of my life.“When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.“When World War II came, my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives. When we were together and safe on a ship to North America, that was the best time of my life.“When we came to C

48、anada and started a family, that was the best time of my life.“When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.“And now, Joe, I am 79 years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best ti

49、me of my life.”1How old was the writer?A15 years old. B30 years old.C79 years old. D45 years old.2Where was the old man brought up when he was a kid?AIn Austria. BIn Canada.CIn Australia. DIn North America.3From the passage, we can learn that _.Athe writer didnt know how to spend his timeBthe writer

50、 was worried about becoming old and sickCthe old man was not in good conditionDthe old man had a very happy family4What does the writer want to tell us?AIts never too old to learn.BConfidence is a key to success.CBe thankful for what you have today.DTime and tide wait for no man.F18、Amos Dudley, a 2

51、4-year-old boy who studies digital design at New Jersey University of Technology, felt ashamed about his teeth. But being a student, Dudley didnt have the money to get braces(牙箍). So, he decided to3-D print his own and marked down the DIY project in a recent blog post. His braces totaled less than $

52、60, and after wearing them for 16 weeks, his teeth are also getting straighter.Months ago, he mentioned on his blog that he avoided smiling for a while because he was unhappy with his teeth.However, clear braces can get pricey, costing up to $8,000. But after studying some images of these expensive

53、clear braces, something comes up on him-they looked like that one which can come from a 3-D printer.So he decided to hit up his schools 3-D printing equipment and scanned and printed models of his teeth. Hethen made non-harmful plastic molds (模子) around them to make 12 sets of braces.Dudley, who doe

54、s not recommend attempting any of this at home said that he didnt ask a dentist for his project. But the student did get information from journal articles and textbooks. And though this was a perfectlyfriendly choice to buy braces. He didnt accept the project just to save money-he was also up for th

55、e challenge. “When I realized that I could do something that was a little bit special, while proving my skills as a designerand a maker, and fixing something that was making me self-conscious for actually free, I felt it was more than worth the risk.” he said.1Dudley got the information on making a

56、3-D printed braces from_.Aa professional magazineBa recent blog postCjournal articles and textbooksDa 3-D printer user2Why did Dudley choose a 3-D printer braces over-buying them?AHe didnt have enough money.BHe felt ashamed about his teeth.CHe studies digital design at school.DHe wanted to be a famous person.3What made Dudley get the idea of using 3-D printed braces?AThe advice from the den