【小升初】2020小升初三科真題

1、 廣州市民辦初中（五校聯(lián)考）新生入學(xué)檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆作答，英語(yǔ)考試分問(wèn)卷和答卷，考生必須在答卷紙上作答，如在問(wèn)卷上作答成績(jī)無(wú)效。一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（每小題 0.5分，共5分）從A, B, C, D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線 部分讀音相同的，把答案的字母編號(hào)寫(xiě)在答卷的相應(yīng)位置。1. pearlA.pear _B. hear C. heard D. tear _2. breadA. instead_B. breakC. beat D. lead _3. clothesA. monthB. mouth C. cloth D. father4. answerA. car

2、_B. anyC. late D. quarter _5. howA. snow _B. follow C. crowded D. show _6. worries_ A. cakes_ B. messages C. stories D. wages _7. afraidA. after_B. againC._anybody D. decorate8. poorA. floor _B. doorC. pool_ D. sure9. thanked_ A. learned_B. needed C. enjoyed D. pushed _10. invite A. stocking _ B. fo

3、rgive C. timetable D. dumpling_二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）I was at the club yesterday, but I you.A. do not see B. did not see C. did not saw D. will not seeI spoke with Swedish film star about film she starred in.A. the, a B. /, theC.a, / D. a, theDon t to your grandfather in that way!A. speak B. tellC.say D

4、. ask- Is theletter to Grandmaready? -Not yet. Tom it.A. wrote B. is writing C. writes D. will writeYou smoke so much. It s bad for your health.A. might not B. needn t C. shouldn t D. may not一 Do you want to see a film with me tomorrow? No. I with my sister.A. will study B. studyC. was studying D. s

5、tudiedThere is a near our school. We often buy books there.A. library B. shopC. supermarket D. bookstoreMy birthday is July 2 nd and my mother s birthday is July,too.A. in, in B. in, onC. on, on D. on, inThere a pen, two books and a rubber on the desk. They allfor you.A. are, are B. is, were C. is,

6、are D. are, wereYou should make a kite. This one is.A. yourself, my B. yourself, mine C. yourself, myself D. you, mineHow many books are there in your school library? -There are.A. two hundreds B. anyC.a lot of D. three thousandStudents can books they borrow for a month and they have to pay forit if

7、 they don t them on time.A. borrow;lend B. borrow; return C. keep; return D. keep; borrow- I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy New Year! -!A. The same to you. B. Happy together C.I beg your pardon D. Happy NewYear, tooI read three picture-books last week, and this one is.A. the most funny B. th

8、e funnier C. the funniest D. more funnier-do you feel after the hiking?- I feel very tired.A. What B. How C. Why D. Whether三、完形填空（每小題 1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B C、D中選擇一個(gè)正確的答案，把所選答案字母編號(hào)卸載答卷的相應(yīng)位置。Life in the 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do manyof the things you did, but we d

9、o them 1 . For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a humanbeing.It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is alot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. Sh

10、e is programmed to take care of meif anything 7 , so I alwayse-friend-I am neverfeel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, andI can download information from her memory. It s great 9 an lonely and I always have someone to talk to.I would like to tell you more about l

11、ife in the year 3044, but I have to sendmy e-friend toclean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able totravelback in timeand visit you.)1.A. sameB. worriedlyC. differentlyD. easily)2.A. dogsB. e-friendsC. parentsD. pets)3.A. likeB. forC.atD. up)4.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything)5.A. manyB.

12、 a number ofC. a lot ofD. a little)6.A. himB. themC.meD. us)7.A. will happenB.happensC. happenedD. is going to(happen)8. A. messagesB. moneyC. friendsD. computers)9. A. haveto havingto haveD. has) 10.A.one day B.in one dayC. after one dayD.with one day四、閱讀理解(每小題 1分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇問(wèn)題的正確答案，把所選答案的 字母編號(hào)寫(xiě)在

13、答卷的相應(yīng)位置。(A)May has just moved to Sunshine Town. Read the map above and help her find the direction.()1.The museum is.A. on York StreetB. beside the pet shopC. next to the hospital D. between the bookshop and library()2.If she wants to see a doctor, she can go to the hospital on.A.Hill StreetB.Adam S

14、treetC.York StreetD.Kingstreet ()3.The nearest place for the students at school to buy stationery isA.the shopping mallB.the shoe shop C.the post officeD. thesupermarket()4.The park, a nice place in the town,is.A.south of the cinemaB.north of the libraryC.south-west of the museumD.north-east of the

15、post office()5.Start from A, walk along Adam Street,turn left at the second crossing,and she will find.A.the park on the leftB.the cinema on the rightC.the library on the leftD.the bookshop on the rightB)Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip( 下降 ) in strong spring wind. Not so

16、many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.Along time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war at war would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those

17、strange sounds were made by gods in the sky.kites in the dark. The kites were fixed() so that they made strange sound. MenThe ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their cropsgrow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings( 細(xì)繩 )and hook( 鉤 ) to their kites.Then they wou

18、ld fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.The Chinese use sticks( 樹(shù)枝 ), strings and paper for their kites . Someof these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses. TOC o 1-5 h z ( ) 6.According to the article, kites were first made in .A.the skyB

19、. ancient ChinaC.wars D. the People sRepublic of China( ) 7.In ancient China kites could be used for .A.catching fishB.helping people flyC.watering the cropsD.helping people walk in the dark( ) 8.The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites .A.could bring them good luckB.looked like anim

20、alsC.could help them win a war D.could fly high( ) 9.The Chinese usually use for their kites.A.sticks,strings and grassB.strings,hair and woodC.paper,strings and sticksD.paper,ropes and hooks( ) 10.What is the best title(題目 ) of this passage?A.Lucky Kites B.Strange KitesC.Beautiful KitesD.Chinese Ki

21、tes五、詞匯知識(shí)（每題 1 分，共 15 分）A）根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，將所缺單詞補(bǔ)充完整:. What s the p of China? About 1.3 billion.What time is it? It is a q to five.Does the boy over there always play jokes on others? Yes.He is very n.Who is going to make a s on Oct. 1st at the meeting? I don tknow.Maybe Mr. Liu.One day a farmer was worki

22、ng in the fields. S a hare ran veryfast and crashed into a tree.Wellington is q while Tokyo is noisy and crowded. David was born two days before New Year s Day. That s December the t. I will get off at Sun Yat-sen M Hall（中山紀(jì)念堂）. Sun Yat-sen was a great leader and he was a the emperor. Don t eat too

23、many candies. They are bad for your t.B）用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：He didn t believe what was going on. There was a（surprise） look on his face.Edison is a great（invent）.To pick up a hare is certainly （easy） than to work in the field.He fell off the tree, but（lucky）, he didn t break his legs.Their mother has to w

24、ork in the evening, so they cook by（them）.六、按要求完成句子：（每空1分，共15分）It is only a ten-mile walk from the cinema to my school.（對(duì)戈U線部分提問(wèn) ）is it from the cinema to your school?I dreamed that I ran in the 2012 Olympic Games for China.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）you that you ran in the 2012 Olympic Games for China?The weather to

25、day is very terrible.（改寫(xiě)為感嘆句）it is today!There is little orange juice in the bottle.（改為反意疑問(wèn)句）There is little orange juice in the bottle,?The bag is very big and it can hold all my comic books.（合并句子 ）.The bag is to hold all my comic books?I could not go to sleep last night because it was noisy outsid

26、e.（對(duì)戈 U 線部分提問(wèn)）you go to sleep last night?His grandparents are leaving for Beijing by air tomorrow.（改為同義句 ）His grandparents are Beijing tomorrow.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)：（10分，其中卷面占1分）生活中我們常常會(huì)遇到一些事情，它們并不像我們期待的那么美好，但也沒(méi)有我們想象的那么糟糕，甚至還可能“壞事”變好事。請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)回憶一下，嘗試著寫(xiě)幾句話，把你的經(jīng) 歷和感受寫(xiě)下來(lái)吧！寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容：.經(jīng)歷；2感受或從中悟出的道理。（例如：我畫(huà)了一張很漂亮的畫(huà)，不小心弄臟了，心里很懊惱

27、。后來(lái)我在弄臟的地方添加了幾筆，畫(huà)了一條花狗上去，使畫(huà)更加好看。從這件事中，我明白了）要求：1.詞數(shù)70-90詞；.書(shū)寫(xiě)工整、美觀；.使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)和豐富的詞匯和句型。2014年廣州市民辦初中（五校聯(lián)考）新生入學(xué)檢測(cè)語(yǔ)文試卷、字詞積累1、按拼音寫(xiě)漢字（6分）（1）湖 pa n （） （2） xf1m） 情枉法（3）t&ng（） 若4） 6 （）然（5） hu （） 囹吞棗（6）瘟 y i （）2、下列詞語(yǔ)中加點(diǎn)的字，每一對(duì)的讀音都不相同的一組是（）（3分）A.友誼取力沾染玷污渺茫翔視媳婦偷襲B.憧憬美景樞紐 毆打堤岸提綱澄清馳騁C.醒目省份謚號(hào) 除口生倒湖蚌瓊舉精糊D.險(xiǎn)峻竣工阻塞 邊塞驅(qū)趕屈

28、服船舶 停泊. “賴”字用部首檢字法，先查部首，再查畫(huà)；用音序檢字法應(yīng)先查字母。.下列詞語(yǔ)中共有4個(gè)錯(cuò)別字，請(qǐng)找出來(lái)并改正 （4分）（1）走投無(wú)路（2）得意忘型（3）買(mǎi)牘還珠 （4）束手無(wú)策（5）因才施教（6）責(zé)無(wú)旁代（7）尋物啟事（8）眾志成城錯(cuò)別字改正二、文學(xué)文化常識(shí)積累1.1995年聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織將每年的4月23日定為“世界讀書(shū)日”，是為紀(jì)念堂.吉訶德的作者和哈姆雷特的作者。.古人四兄弟從大到小排列的次序：、。.我喜歡寫(xiě)的水滸傳，對(duì)水滸傳中武松的故事，魯智深的故事，吳用的故事倒背如流。三、古詩(shī)文積累.古詩(shī)文默寫(xiě)（1）1911年，清華大學(xué)定周易中的名句為其校訓(xùn)，后來(lái)減縮成八字校訓(xùn)，那就是

29、（2）古往今來(lái)，關(guān)于讀書(shū)，我們的先輩感慨萬(wàn)千，孔子的“，思而不學(xué)則殆”折射出辯證的光芒；陳壽的“讀書(shū)百遍，”強(qiáng)調(diào)要多讀書(shū)才能有所得；西漢劉向的“書(shū)猶藥也，”都出了讀書(shū)之于健康的重要性；詩(shī)圣杜甫的“，下筆如有神”則認(rèn)為閱讀與寫(xiě)作密不可分這 些都值得我們借鑒。.古詩(shī)鑒賞游山西村莫笑農(nóng)家臘酒渾，豐年留客足雞豚。）。蕭鼓追隨春社近，衣冠簡(jiǎn)樸古風(fēng)存。從今若許閑乘月，拄杖無(wú)時(shí)夜叩門(mén)。詩(shī)歌頷聯(lián)是千古流傳的名句， 請(qǐng)你默寫(xiě)在詩(shī)中的橫線上， 并說(shuō)說(shuō)我們?cè)谑裁辞闆r下會(huì)使 用這兩句詩(shī)。四、語(yǔ)言積累.將下列句子改為“被”字句熱心網(wǎng)友將為了兌現(xiàn)承諾與小豬親吻的一小學(xué)副校長(zhǎng)評(píng)為“中國(guó)好校長(zhǎng)”。.用學(xué)過(guò)的修改符號(hào)，在原句上

30、修改下面的片段。林敏出席了市英語(yǔ)演講比賽，獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。同學(xué)們向他高興地祝賀，老師夸獎(jiǎng)他說(shuō)：“你真是太棒了，我為你感到驕傲！ ”.依次填入文中橫線上的語(yǔ)句，與上下文銜接最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊唤M是（）一錘起來(lái)就發(fā)狠了，忘情了，沒(méi)命了！百十個(gè)斜背響鼓的后生，如百十塊被強(qiáng)震不斷擊 起的石頭，狂舞在你的面前。驟雨一樣，；旋風(fēng)一樣，；亂蛙一樣，；火花一樣，；斗虎一樣，黃土高原上，爆出一場(chǎng)多么壯闊、多么豪放、多么火烈的舞蹈哇！一一安塞腰鼓 強(qiáng)健的風(fēng)姿是飛揚(yáng)的流蘇是閃射的瞳仁是急促的鼓點(diǎn)是蹦跳的腳步 A.B.C.D. 五、閱讀下面一篇文章，按要求回答問(wèn)題。我靠在昏暗、潮濕的小矮墻上，我正在思考我的人生一一我是一只豬。我

31、們祖輩都一樣，有著極其悲慘的宿命。宿命，宿命。我一生不愁吃，不愁穿，我只需要吃好睡好，每天重復(fù)著同樣的事，日復(fù)一日看 著同伴們漸漸膘肥的身材， 我卻始終壯不起來(lái)，我有著自己的思想。我不愿臣服于我的宿命， 因?yàn)槲疑钪?，我的自由之日便是我受死之時(shí)。夜幕降臨，我做了一個(gè)夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)見(jiàn)了我被屠夫送進(jìn)了屠宰場(chǎng)。那兒陳列著一行一行的豬頭，一列一列的豬肉，我明白，我們身上的豬頭、豬肉、豬腸通通不是我們的，除了我們自 己的靈魂。我一個(gè)激靈醒了過(guò)來(lái)。夜色朦朧，我站在豬圈門(mén)口，揮灑冷汗。同伴一個(gè)一個(gè)都睡著了，我沐浴著從斷崖處 吹來(lái)的山風(fēng)，我的靈魂在內(nèi)心躁動(dòng)不安。我似乎看見(jiàn)了狼在斷崖上嗥叫。我也情不自禁，擺 正了姿態(tài)，嗥

32、叫了一聲，同伴們瑟瑟發(fā)抖，癡迷的眼神望著我，顯得很害怕。他們一定以為 我患上了豬瘟，或者以為我是一只披著豬皮的狼。我沒(méi)有解釋什么，因?yàn)槲抑皇琼槒奈覂?nèi)心的靈魂罷了。我決定要逃跑。“什么？”同伴們瞪著眼睛驚恐地看著我，此刻的我站在豬圈門(mén)口，繼續(xù)沐浴我的清 風(fēng)。我知道他們不會(huì)理解我，就像人們不理解韓寒一樣，我和他一樣，都是叛逆的少年。就 像汪國(guó)真說(shuō)的：要輸就輸給追求，要嫁就嫁給幸福。我的內(nèi)心似乎更堅(jiān)定了。明天，明天。紅艷的晚霞如期而至，濃薄的霧氣沒(méi)忘記給大地披上一層灰色的熒幕。我趁著夜色， 拱開(kāi)了豬圈門(mén)，玩命似的往斷崖飛奔，迎面來(lái)的是涼爽的清風(fēng)。逃跑時(shí)我回頭望了一眼，看 到了我的母親，從她的眼神里我

33、看到的肯定的目光，似乎是我做了她想做卻又不敢做的事情。斷崖的清風(fēng)不像豬圈， 豬圈里的風(fēng)夾雜著濕氣和污臭。 我擺正了狼的英姿，不斷嗥叫, 因?yàn)槲覒?zhàn)勝了我的宿命，我順從了我內(nèi)心的靈魂。?心里有個(gè)聲音一直在嘀咕：“你戰(zhàn)勝了你自己的宿命，多么值得啊！”1.請(qǐng)給這篇短文擬個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題：4.在豬圈中的母親肯定地看“我”離去，她肯定了 “我”什么？她自己為什么不跟隨我的腳步？5. 練習(xí)生活實(shí)際，想想有沒(méi)有像此豬一樣的人，請(qǐng)舉例說(shuō)明并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。六、作文有人統(tǒng)計(jì)過(guò)，一個(gè)人的生命中起碼有三分之一的時(shí)間花在了“等待” 。等待，有時(shí)漫長(zhǎng)，譬如在某一領(lǐng)域有所建樹(shù)，譬如真愛(ài)的到來(lái)；有時(shí)也短暫，譬如考試成績(jī)的揭曉。新的

34、一天的開(kāi)端。你有沒(méi)有等待過(guò)？對(duì)等待有什么特別的感受？請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇與“等待”有關(guān)的文章，題目自擬。要求不少于400 字，不能出現(xiàn)考生姓名和學(xué)校名稱。廣州市民辦初中（五校聯(lián)考）新生入學(xué)檢測(cè)數(shù)學(xué)試卷一、判斷題（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）（）1、1x4 X3- =1,所以L 3互為倒數(shù)。 2 3 22 3 2（）2、有7本書(shū)放入2個(gè)抽屜，有一個(gè)抽屜至少放4本書(shū)。（）3、生產(chǎn)的90個(gè)零件中，有10個(gè)是廢品，合格率為 90%（）4、若b是a的2倍（aw0）,則a, b的最大公因數(shù)為a,最小公倍數(shù)為 b。（）5、一個(gè)圓柱的底面直徑是 d,高也是d,它的側(cè)面展開(kāi)圖是正方形。二、填空題（每小題2分，共20分）7

35、. . , 4、1、小時(shí)的4是分。1272、由5個(gè)十分之一，7個(gè)千分之一組成一個(gè)小數(shù)，這個(gè)小數(shù)是。3、畢業(yè)考，李想的語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)三科的平均成績(jī)是92分，其中語(yǔ)文數(shù)學(xué)兩科的平均分是94分，則英語(yǔ)得。4、有三個(gè)數(shù)：口、。9和4 26,這三個(gè)數(shù)的平均數(shù)為 170,則口 二、。=、 二 O5、一種電腦降價(jià)了，第一次比原價(jià) 7000元降低10%第二次又降低了 10%則電腦的現(xiàn)價(jià)為元。6、小明統(tǒng)計(jì)了自己裝有 125個(gè)硬幣的儲(chǔ)蓄罐的情況如圖1,剛儲(chǔ)蓄罐內(nèi)共有元錢(qián)。7、如圖2, ABC皿一個(gè)長(zhǎng)方形， AB=10厘米，AD=4厘米，E、F分別是BC AD 的中點(diǎn)，G是線段CD上任一點(diǎn)，則圖中陰影部分的面積為

36、cm2。8、一張長(zhǎng)為10厘米，寬為8厘米的長(zhǎng)方形紙片， 把它剪開(kāi)成兩張同樣的長(zhǎng)方形紙片，每個(gè)小長(zhǎng)方形紙片的周長(zhǎng)為厘米。19、水結(jié)成冰時(shí)，體積增加了 ;當(dāng)冰融成水后，體積減少（請(qǐng)?zhí)顚?xiě)幾分之幾。） 10、1） 一種新的運(yùn)算，已知： 2*3=2+3+4=9, 4*2=4+5=9, 3*4=3+4+5+6=18, 貝U 7*6=。2 ） “l(fā)g” 是一種新運(yùn)算，已知： lg1=0 , lg10=1 ,則 lg1000=。三、選擇題：（每小題1分，共6分）1、圖3中直角的個(gè)數(shù)為（）A、4 B 、8 C 、10 D2、下列數(shù)中，只能讀出兩個(gè)零的數(shù)是（）A 、 5601402 B 、 6010104053、時(shí)鐘3點(diǎn)敲3下，6秒鐘敲完，那么、12A、104、在邊長(zhǎng)是B 、12 C 、 14C 、 29000508 D 、7